Comparative effectiveness of bariatric surgery and nonsurgical therapy in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus and body mass index

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of the location of colorectal cancer on patient outcomes has been reported in several settings. The objective of this study was to assess the prognostic impact of the location of the primary colon cancer among patients with colorectal cancer peritoneal metastases undergoing complete cytoreductive ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Péron J,Mercier F,Tuech JJ,Younan R,Sideris L,Gelli M,Dumont F,Le Roy B,Sgarbura O,Lo Dico R,Bibeau F,Glehen O,Passot G,on behalf BIG-RENAPE working groups.

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extrinsic denervation of the transplanted small bowel could play a substantial role in motor dysfunction of the transplanted gut. We attempted to determine the effect of chronic extrinsic denervation on intestinal contractility. METHODS:Jejunal longitudinal muscle strips were obtained from rats 1 week and 8...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Balsiger BM,Ohtani N,Anding WJ,Duenes JA,Sarr MG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-2 (IL-2) mediates the regression of metastatic cancer, but clinical application has been limited by the induction of dose-dependent toxicities in normal tissues. The most clinically significant toxicities occur secondary to a vascular leak syndrome and include acute respiratory failure and hemodynamic inst...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Edwards MJ,Abney DL,Miller FN

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A girl underwent partial resection of the liver for mesenchymal hamartoma twice, at 7 months and again at 3 years of age. When the patient was 16 years of age, the mass increased rapidly in size. The patient was hospitalized and studied by ultrasonography, computed tomographic scans, and arterial angiography. The tumo...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Shuto T,Kinoshita H,Yamada C,Hirohashi K,Shiokawa C,Kubo S,Fujio N,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of a new extracorporeal system combining direct hemoperfusion (DHP) with venovenous bypass was evaluated in the elimination of anticancer drugs in hepatic artery infusion. Adriamycin (3 mg/kg) and mitomycin C (1 mg/kg) were given to mongrel dogs through the hepatic artery with three different durations of 1...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ku Y,Saitoh M,Nishiyama H,Fujiwara S,Iwasaki T,Tominaga M,Maekawa Y,Ohyanagi H,Saitoh Y

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The deliberate induction of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery could be a possible source of cardiovascular collapse. The effects of elevated intraabdominal pressure (IAP) on systemic hemodynamics and splanchnic blood flow created by insufflation of carbon dioxide were examined in an...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ishizaki Y,Bandai Y,Shimomura K,Abe H,Ohtomo Y,Idezuki Y

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the developmental stage, pancreas derives from the endodermal cells where the transcription factor, pancreatic duodenal homeobox gene-1 (pdx-1) is expressed. In adulthood, pdx-1 expression is localized to pancreatic beta cells, which is necessary for maintenance of beta cell function. Recently, ectopic ex...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Koizumi M,Nagai K,Kida A,Kami K,Ito D,Fujimoto K,Kawaguchi Y,Doi R

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sclerotherapy is usually effective in controlling acutely bleeding esophageal varices. It may not be as effective as shunt surgery for prevention of rebleeding; therefore we undertook a prospective study comparing interposition mesocaval shunt (MCS) and repeated sclerotherapy. METHODS:Forty-five patients (m...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Isaksson B,Jeppsson B,Bengtsson F,Hannesson P,Herlin P,Bengmark S

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 112 patients with severe ischemia of the lower limb and without a suitable saphenous vein, 99 femoropopliteal and 22 femorodistal bypass procedures were performed with the modified human umbilical vein (Biograft, Meadox Medicals Inc., Oakland, N.J.). Seventy-eight percent of the operations were performed for limb s...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Andersen LI,Nielsen OM,Buchardt Hansen HJ

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recent development of stereoscopic images using 3-dimensional monitors is expected to improve techniques for laparoscopic operation. Several studies have reported technical advantages in using 3-dimensional monitors with regard to operative accuracy and working speed, but there are few reports that analy...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Nishi M,Kanaji S,Otake Y,Harada H,Yamamoto M,Oshikiri T,Nakamura T,Suzuki S,Suzuki Y,Hiasa Y,Sato Y,Kakeji Y

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgery for low rectal cancer can be associated with severe bowel dysfunction and impaired quality of life. It is important to determine how patients value the trade-off between anorectal dysfunction versus abdominoperineal resection. Therefore, the objective was to determine patients' preferences for treatm...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Lee L,Trepanier M,Renaud J,Liberman S,Charlebois P,Stein B,Fried GM,Fiore J Jr,Feldman LS

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Most cases of familial hyperparathyroidism are due to diffuse chief cell hyperplasia. No documented cases of familial disease associated with single adenomas in which multiple glands have been biopsied have been reported. The family described here had solitary adenomas proven in four members. Biopsy of other glands sh...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Allo M,Thompson NW

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the response of surface cells and glandular cells of the gastric mucosa to various injurious agents. This study examines the effects of bile acid and salicylate on oxygen consumption and membraneolysis of isolated gastric mucosal surface cells and compares these responses to those of cells consti...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Tanaka K,Fromm D

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from a US multicenter longitudinal study of bariatric surgery were used to compare weight change (primary outcome) and comorbidities (secondary outcome) in patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy versus Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. METHODS:This study includes participants who underwent sleeve gastrectom...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ahmed B,King WC,Gourash W,Belle SH,Hinerman A,Pomp A,Dakin G,Courcoulas AP

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Michigan Surgical Home and Optimization Program is a structured, home-based, preoperative training program targeting physical, nutritional, and psychological guidance. The purpose of this study was to determine if participation in this program was associated with reduced hospital duration of stay and hea...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Englesbe MJ,Grenda DR,Sullivan JA,Derstine BA,Kenney BN,Sheetz KH,Palazzolo WC,Wang NC,Goulson RL,Lee JS,Wang SC

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Necrotizing Clostridium septicum infections (CSI) have a strong association with malignancy or immunosuppression. To clarify this relationship and determine how it impacted mortality, the experience with CSI at a single institution was reviewed. METHODS:Records of all patients admitted to our hospital with ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Larson CM,Bubrick MP,Jacobs DM,West MA

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with prior episodes of alcoholic pancreatitis and hyperlipemia were admitted to a metabolic ward during a quiescent period. By lipid feeding (316 to 894 Gm. per day), significant hypertriglyceridemia (greater than 600 mg. per 100 ml.) was induced in 11 of the 12 patients. Seven of the 11 patients with ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Cameron JL,Zuidema GD,Margolis S

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autotransplanted parathyroid tissue is capable of inducing neovascularization in vivo, restoring calcium homeostasis with regulatory control. The mechanisms of parathyroid-induced neovascularization remain to be determined. Using an unique three-dimensional in vitro model, we tested the ability of parathyroi...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Carter WB,Crowell SL,Boswell CA,Williams SK

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1978 and 1985, 88 patients underwent insertion of the Greenfield vena cava filter. In 21 of the 88 patients (23.9%) the filter was inserted prophylactically. Sixteen of the 21 prophylactic insertions were performed before total joint replacement in patients with a history of venous thromboembolism. Operative m...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Golueke PJ,Garrett WV,Thompson JE,Smith BL,Talkington CM

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes after operative management of benign hepatic lesions are ill-defined. We sought to define patient-reported quality of life (QOL) postoperatively for benign hepatic tumors. METHODS:Patients who underwent surgery for benign liver lesions (n = 255) were invited to complete a QOL survey designed using ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kneuertz PJ,Marsh JW,de Jong MC,Covert K,Hyder O,Hirose K,Schulick RD,Choti MA,Geller DA,Pawlik TM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal stimulus which produced the maximum increase in blood velocity in the femoral vein during compression of the lower limb with a sequential compression device (six chambers) was determined using Doppler ultrasound in 10 normal limbs. Pressures of 35, 30, and 20 mm Hg at the ankle, calf, and thigh, respective...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Nicolaides AN,Fernandes e Fernandes J,Pollock AV

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of peripheral embolism resulting from atheromatous aortic plaques are reported. Although the majority of arterial thromboemboli are believed to have originated from mural thrombi within one of the cardiac chambers, there is reason to believe that embolism from atheromatous material within a major artery ma...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kwaan JH,Molen RV,Stemmer EA,Connolly JE

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The reversibility of the morphologic and functional alterations that occur in veins transplanted into the arterial circulation was examined in this study. METHODS:Common carotid vein bypass grafts (VG) were performed in 20 male New Zealand White rabbits. Ten VG and jugular veins (CV) were harvested after 14...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Davies MG,Klyachkin ML,Dalen H,Svendsen E,Hagen PO

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasma from laparotomized mice has been shown to stimulate in vitro tumor growth when compared to results with preoperative plasma. This study assessed the effect of plasma from patients who underwent major open (OS) or laparoscopic surgery (LS) on in vitro tumor cell growth. METHODS:Eighty-four patients un...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kirman I,Cekic V,Poltaratskaia N,Asi Z,Bessler M,Huang EH,Forde KA,Whelan RL

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Publicly reported hospital scores are used by patients to make health care-related decisions; however, their relationship to clinical outcomes is unknown. METHODS:Through the use of the New York Statewide Planning and Research Cooperative System database, the association between two commonly used scores (He...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Altieri MS,Yang J,Yin D,Bevilacqua LA,Spaniolas K,Talamini MA,Pryor AD

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resident evaluation is highly subjective and continues to be a problem. Personality traits and characteristics account for 28% of factors considered; deficits in this area account for 22% of advanced residency terminations. Sixty-four faculty members and 51 residents in six university surgical departments were surveye...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Greenburg AG,McClure DK,Penn NE

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The quick parathyroid hormone assay (QPTH) reliably measures intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) levels intraoperatively. The accuracy in predicting postoperative calcemia is related to blood sample timing and the criteria applied. To improve specificity or to decrease the cost of QPTH, several criteria have b...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Carneiro DM,Solorzano CC,Nader MC,Ramirez M,Irvin GL 3rd

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serial determinations of human thymus-dependent (T) and bone marrow-dependent (B) peripheral blood lymphocytes were performed to detect changes in activity of these rosette-forming cells in five groups of patients: controls; chronic renal failure (CRF) patients; dialysis patients receiving pretransplant splenectomy; 5...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kerman RH,Geis WP

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence or absence of lymph node metastases is known to be an important prognostic factor for patients with pancreatic cancer. Few studies have investigated the ratio of the number of lymph nodes harboring metastatic cancer to the total number of lymph nodes examined (lymph node ratio [LNR]) with regard...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Pawlik TM,Gleisner AL,Cameron JL,Winter JM,Assumpcao L,Lillemoe KD,Wolfgang C,Hruban RH,Schulick RD,Yeo CJ,Choti MA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of acute abdominal conditions in the critically ill patient remains difficult. The goal of this study is to demonstrate the use of bedside minilaparoscopy as a diagnostic aid in the intensive care unit (ICU) in patients with possible intra-abdominal catastrophic condition. METHODS:Between Febr...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Gagné DJ,Malay MB,Hogle NJ,Fowler DL

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00