[Brain tumors in patients primarly treated psychiatrically].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Psychiatric symptoms are not rare manifestations of brain tumors. Brain tumors presented by symptoms of raised intracranial pressure, focal neurological signs, or convulsions are usually first seen by the neurologist or less frequently by the neurosurgeon in routine diagnostic procedures. On the other hand, when psychiatric symptoms are the first manifestation in "neurologically silent" brain tumors, the patients are sent to the psychiatrist for the treatment of psychiatric symptoms and brain tumors are left misdiagnosed for a long period of time. CASE REPORT:We presented three patients with the diagnosed brain tumor where psychiatrist had been the first specialist to be consulted. In all three cases neurological examination was generally unremarkable with no focal signs or features of raised intracranial pressure. CT scan demonstrated right insular tumor in a female patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD); right parietal temporal tumor in a patient with delusions and depression and left frontal tumor in a patient with history of alcohol dependency. CONCLUSION:Psychiatric symptoms/disorders in patients with brain tumors are not specific enough and can have the same clinical presentation as the genuine psychiatric disorder. Therefore, we emphasize the consideration of neuroimaging in patients with abrupt beginning of psychiatric symptoms, in those with a change in mental status, or when headaches suddenly appear or in cases of treatment resistant psychiatric disorders regardless the lack of neurological symptoms.

journal_name

Vojnosanit Pregl

journal_title

Vojnosanitetski pregled

authors

Ristić DI,Vesna P,Sanja P,Dejanović SD,Milovanović DR,Ravanić DB,Vladimir J

doi

10.2298/vsp1109809i

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-09-01 00:00:00

pages

809-14

issue

9

eissn

0042-8450

issn

2406-0720

journal_volume

68

pub_type

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