Abstract:
:Quantitative estimation of cytosolic Ca2+- and phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (PKC) activity was performed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under nondenaturating conditions (PAGE). With this method less than 50 micrograms of cytosol protein can be accurately quantitated for PKC activity. The amount of cytosolic PKC activity recovered after PAGE was comparable to the amount obtained by DEAE-cellulose chromatography. Homogenization of GH3 cells in the presence of 2 mM EGTA/EDTA revealed that 80% of the total cellular PKC activity resided in the cytosol. However, omission of the ion chelator during cell disruption followed by subcellular fractionation and extraction of subcellular fractions by EDTA/EGTA showed that 80% of the total PKC was found in the lysosomal-mitochondrial and microsomal extracts. Detailed analysis of PKC activities demonstrated that cytosolic PKC was identical with the PKC solubilized by EDTA/EGTA from subcellular fractions. In conclusion, GH3 cells appear to contain one species of PKC with an apparent molecular weight of 90,000 which seems to be associated with membranes via a calcium-dependent mechanism (or mechanisms).
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Fabbro D,Jungmann RA,Eppenberger Udoi
10.1016/0003-9861(85)90816-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-05-15 00:00:00pages
102-11issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
0003-9861(85)90816-1journal_volume
239pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Vitronectin is a 70-kDa protein that is found in both the extracellular matrix as well as serum. Vitronectin is one of the few proteins that regulates both the complement and the coagulation systems. Heparin is known to bind to vitronectin. Review of the literature reveals apparently conflicting outcomes of the intera...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2001.2398
更新日期:2001-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autophagy, a ubiquitous degradation pathway, is important for the survival and homeostasis of cells. Previous studies have demonstrated the role of autophagy in host defense against bacterial infection, but the importance of autophagy in the intestinal epithelium for the regulation of bacterial infection has not been ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2012.03.019
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate constant for quenching, kq, of the phosphorescence of 6-bromo-2-naphthyl sulfate (BNS) by cytochromes c, cytochrome c peroxidase, catalase, and myoglobin has been measured as a function of temperature and solvent viscosity. In aqueous solution at pH 7.0 for cytochromes c and myoglobin the value of kq is nearl...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1994.1190
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper reports a quantitative investigation on the binding of aluminum to human serum albumin. Equilibrium dialysis and a general thermodynamic approach have been used to determine the binding parameters. Two aluminum binding sites have been identified on the albumin molecule, involving sites with single an...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(03)00320-5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene of the human fatty acid omega-hydroxylase, CYP4A11, has been isolated from a human BAC library, and its complete genomic sequence has been determined. The CYP4A11 gene spanned 12,568 bp and contained 12 exons. The known PPAR recognition elements (PPRE), which were reported to be involved in the induction of C...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.2000.1831
更新日期:2000-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Hippocampal-dependent cognitive functions rely on production of new neurons and maintenance of dendritic structures to provide the synaptic plasticity needed for learning and formation of new memories. Hippocampal formation is exquisitely sensitive to patho-physiological changes, and reduced antioxidant capacity and e...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2015.03.014
更新日期:2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Anthocyanins are the main group of natural hydrosoluble pigments in plants. They introduce colouring to foods, with colours ranging from blue to red and orange. Nowadays, their importance for the Food and Pharmaceutical industries is mainly based in the existing scientific work evidencing their beneficial effects on t...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2014.04.012
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It was found that the rate of polymerization of G-actin increased with the decrease of ATP concentration. When excess ATP was replaced by chloride through anion-exchange treatment, the extent of actin polymerization did not change provided that the ionic strength was raised immediately after the treatment. In the mean...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(83)90426-5
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pasteurella multocida is a pathogen of veterinary and medical importance. Here, we report the 1.85Å resolution crystal structure of the class C acid phosphatase from this organism (denoted rPmCCAP). The structure shows that rPmCCAP exhibits the same haloacid dehalogenase fold and dimeric assembly as the class C enzyme...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2011.02.021
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of pH, NaCl, and malate2- on the equilibrium between dimeric and higher-molecular-weight forms of NAD malic enzyme from Solanum tuberosum var. Chieftain have been analyzed by monitoring the kinetic changes associated with disaggregation [S. D. Grover and R. T. Wedding (1982) Plant Physiol. 70, 1169-1172]. ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90288-1
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of different forms of adenylate cyclases (AC) by forskolin and displacement of [14,15-3H]dihydroforskolin binding from membranes by forskolin in the absence or presence of specific stimulatory hormone and beta, gamma-imidoguanosine 5'-triphosphate (Gpp(NH)p) have been studied. These conditions have been use...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90062-7
更新日期:1986-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence suggests that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are implicated with chemoresistance of cancers. However, their functional role and molecular mechanisms in colorectal cancer (CRC) chemoresistance are still largely unclear. In this work, we aimed to investigate the functional role of lncRNA cancer susce...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The cancer chemopreventive actions of oltipraz, a member of a class of 1,2-dithiolethiones, have been primarily associated with the induction of phase 2 enzymes mediated by a 41bp enhancer element known as the anti-oxidant response element in the promoter regions of many phase 2 genes. It has been suggested that oxyge...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.11.028
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-enveloped viruses require membrane-penetrating peptides for gaining entry inside the cytoplasm of host cells during the early stages of infection. Although several such peptides have been identified as essential components for non-enveloped virus entry, the molecular mechanism of membrane destabilization by these ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.108188
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plumbagin (PLB), a natural naphthoquinone from the traditional folk medicines Plumbago zeylanica, Dionaea muscipula, or Nepenthes gracilis, has been documented possessing a wide variety of pharmacological activities. Although PLB demonstrates anticancer activity in multiple types of malignant cells, the cellular targe...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2017.02.007
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrophoretically homogeneous preparations of catalytic subunit (C) of cAMP-dependent protein kinase isolated according to two different procedures from holoenzyme type I and type II from rabbit and from holoenzyme type II from rat skeletal muscle and from bovine cardiac muscle can be separated on carboxymethyl cell...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(87)90187-1
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various proteins sharing thioredoxin (Trx)-like active site sequences (Cys-Xxx-Xxx-Cys) have been found and classified in the Trx superfamily. Among them, transmembrane Trx-related protein (TMX) was recently identified as a novel protein possessing an atypical active site sequence, Cys-Pro-Ala-Cys. In the present stud...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodate-oxidized NADP+ (dialdehyde-NADP+) inactivated soluble ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase and combined covalently to the enzyme. This inactivation was first order with respect to dialdehyde-NADP+ and followed saturation kinetics, indicating that the enzyme initially forms a reversible complex with the inactivato...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(84)90160-7
更新日期:1984-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomycin D (act-D) anchors itself into DNA-base pairs by intercalation and thereby inhibits mRNA synthesis. It has been well established that act-D elicits apoptosis in various cell types involving endothelial cells. However, the regulatory mechanisms of actinomycin D-induced apoptotic cell death still remain uncle...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2004.03.028
更新日期:2004-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The inborn deficiency of adenosine deaminase is characterised by accumulation of excess amounts of cytotoxic deoxyadenine nucleotides in lymphocytes. Formation of dATP requires phosphorylation of deoxyadenosine by deoxycytidine kinase (dCK), the main nucleoside salvage enzyme in lymphoid cells. Activation of dCK by a ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2005.01.009
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reduction of prostaglandin H synthase compound II by ascorbic acid in the presence of diethyldithiocarbamate was studied in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 8.0) at 4.0 +/- 0.5 degrees C, by rapid scan spectrometry and transient state kinetics. A saturation effect and nonzero intercept were observed in the plot of pseud...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90445-5
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADP-induced inhibition of mitochondrial F1-ATPase has been studied. It is shown that in the presence of magnesium and the absence of light, the photoaffinity ADP analog, 2-azido-ADP, induces a reversible inhibition of native F1 that is indistinguishable from that obtained with ADP. Photolysis of the inactive complex r...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(92)90514-w
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer cells exhibit extreme sensitivity to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) over normal cells, highlighting TRAIL's potential as a novel and effective cancer drug. However, the therapeutic effect of TRAIL is limited due to drug resistance. In the present study, we sought to investigate ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2020.108539
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Swainsonine, a plant toxin, strongly inhibits certain alpha-D-mannosidases but has no effect on others [D. R. P. Tulsiani, T. M. Harris, and O. Touster (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257, 7936-7939]. The reversible inhibition of jack bean and lysosomal alpha-D-mannosidases has previously been suggested to be similar in nature ...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(85)90643-5
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intrinsic fluorescence of potato tuber pyrophosphate:fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase (PFP) was used as an indicator of conformational changes due to ligand binding. Binding of the substrates and the allosteric activator fructose-2,6-bisphosphate was quantitatively compared to their respective kinetic eff...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9861(03)00157-7
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation presents disturbances of the mitochondrial metabolism by arsenite, a hydrophilic dithiol reagent known as an inhibitor of mitochondrial alpha-keto acid dehydrogenases. Arsenite at concentrations of 0.1-1.0 mM was shown to induce a considerable oxidation of intramitochondrial NADPH, NADH, and glutath...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(90)90659-m
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of myelin basic protein charge isomers with the lipid part of the myelin membrane was investigated at the microscopic (molecular) level in a model membrane system, using optical waveguide lightmode spectrometry to determine with high precision the kinetics of association and dissociation to planar phos...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2003.09.020
更新日期:2003-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of CAM [cyclic AMP, Mg-ATP, and 3-isobutyl, 1-methylxanthine (MIX)] on triacylglycerol (TG) lipase activity in extracts from heparin-perfused rat heart was determined. TG lipase activity in homogenate, 10,000g supernatant, 105,000g supernatant, ammonium sulfate supernatant, and the eluate from heparin-Sepha...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90001-9
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A set of membrane proteins from murine myelomonocytic leukemia cell line WEHI-3BD+ was found to be ADP-ribosylated. Both this ADP-ribosylation reaction and granulocytic differentiation in response to recombinant G-CSF were inhibited approximately 50% by 2 mM benzamide, suggesting a correlation between these two proces...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1198
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:to investigate α2-AR subtype distribution and the relationship between receptor amounts and their functionality in normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. METHODS:experiments were performed on left ventricular cardiomyocytes isolated from Wistar rats and SHR (2-2.5 months). Molecular routine tools (RT-P...
journal_title:Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.abb.2019.108109
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00