Childhood trauma predicts multiple, high lethality suicide attempts in patients with schizophrenia.

Abstract:

:Childhood trauma has been shown to increase the risk of suicide attempts in individuals with schizophrenia. However, previous literature has been limited by considerable heterogeneity within the category of suicide attempters. Here we tested the predictive effect of childhood maltreatment on lifetime suicide attempt in a homogeneous sample of 650 patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Childhood trauma was assessed using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form and suicide history was measured using subjective and objective validated scales as well as medical chart reviews. We refined our sample into two homogenous groups: 1) suicide attempters: patients who had attempted suicide multiple times, with highly lethal results (medical hospitalization required) (n = 24); and 2) non-ideators: patients who had no personal history of suicide attempt or ideation, or family history of attempt (n = 25). Binary logistic regression models revealed that total childhood trauma (β = 0.002; OR: 1.07; 95% CI: 1.00-1.14) and emotional abuse (β = 0.04; OR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.08-1.77), but not other trauma subtypes, significantly predicted lifetime multiple, high lethality suicide attempts after adjusting for demographic and clinical covariates. Thus, childhood trauma is a weak, independent risk factor for extreme suicide attempts in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Alli S,Tasmim S,Adanty C,Graff A,Strauss J,Zai C,Gerretsen P,Borlido C,De Luca V

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112567

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-01 00:00:00

pages

112567

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(19)31075-3

journal_volume

281

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Gating of auditory evoked responses in normal college students.

    abstract::Several neurophysiological indicators of abnormal sensory processing found in psychosis are also found in lower incidence in normal populations, particularly those at the age of risk for illness. One such parameter, gating of the auditory evoked potential, was evaluated in college students. Auditory stimuli were prese...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(86)90102-2

    authors: Waldo MC,Freedman R

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • A functional variant in MIR137, a candidate gene for schizophrenia, affects Stroop test performance in young adults.

    abstract::MIR137, a brain expressed miRNA, has been identified as a top novel susceptibility gene for schizophrenia (SZ). 230 healthy participants completed the Stroop test and were genotyped for a functional Variable Number Tandem Repeat (VNTR) in MIR137 gene. MIR137 VNTR genotypes were associated with differences in Stroop fa...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.006

    authors: González-Giraldo Y,González-Reyes RE,Forero DA

    更新日期:2016-02-28 00:00:00

  • The VA augmentation and switching treatments for improving depression outcomes (VAST-D) study: Rationale and design considerations.

    abstract::Because two-thirds of patients with Major Depressive Disorder do not achieve remission with their first antidepressant, we designed a trial of three "next-step" strategies: switching to another antidepressant (bupropion-SR) or augmenting the current antidepressant with either another antidepressant (bupropion-SR) or w...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.08.005

    authors: Mohamed S,Johnson GR,Vertrees JE,Guarino PD,Weingart K,Young IT,Yoon J,Gleason TC,Kirkwood KA,Kilbourne AM,Gerrity M,Marder S,Biswas K,Hicks P,Davis LL,Chen P,Kelada A,Huang GD,Lawrence DD,LeGwin M,Zisook S

    更新日期:2015-10-30 00:00:00

  • Psychiatrists׳ fear of death is associated with negative emotions toward borderline personality disorder patients.

    abstract::This study examines the relationship between psychiatrists׳ fear of death and negative emotions toward patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). A survey (N=120) demonstrated that fear of death is associated with stronger negative attitudes toward BPD patients, after controlling for attitudes toward suicide...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.06.010

    authors: Bodner E,Shrira A,Hermesh H,Ben-Ezra M,Iancu I

    更新日期:2015-08-30 00:00:00

  • Lowered omega3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in serum phospholipids and cholesteryl esters of depressed patients.

    abstract::Depression is associated with a lowered degree of esterification of serum cholesterol, an increased C20:4omega6/C20:5omega3 ratio and decreases in omega3 fractions in fatty acids (FAs) or in the red blood cell membrane. The aims of the present study were to examine: (i) serum phospholipid and cholesteryl ester composi...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00014-1

    authors: Maes M,Christophe A,Delanghe J,Altamura C,Neels H,Meltzer HY

    更新日期:1999-03-22 00:00:00

  • The efficiency of reappraisal and expressive suppression in regulating everyday affective experiences.

    abstract::A widespread assumption in research and clinical practice is that cognitive reappraisal is a healthy and successful emotion regulation strategy, while expressive suppression is ineffective and has non-favourable consequences (e.g., decreased positive affect, higher physiological arousal). However, little is known abou...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.034

    authors: Meyer T,Smeets T,Giesbrecht T,Merckelbach H

    更新日期:2012-12-30 00:00:00

  • What do childhood attention deficit/hyperactivity symptoms in depressed adults tell us about the bipolar spectrum?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to establish if adult patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and childhood Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms would be more frequently within the bipolar spectrum than depressed patients without childhood ADHD. METHODS:This study was carried out in outpatients re...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.12.055

    authors: Purper-Ouakil D,Porfirio MC,Le Strat Y,Falissard B,Gorwood P,Masi G

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical course of psychiatric disorders in patients with cervical dystonia.

    abstract::We assessed the course of psychiatric disorders in 23 cervical dystonia patients by using the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV and different rating scales. Patients were studied on two occasions 5 years apart. There were no differences in psychiatric disorders and severity of psychiatric symptoms between the t...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.07.076

    authors: Berardelli I,Ferrazzano G,Pasquini M,Biondi M,Berardelli A,Fabbrini G

    更新日期:2015-09-30 00:00:00

  • Opposite effects of smoking and nicotine intake on cognition.

    abstract::Our main purpose was to investigate how smoking and nicotine interacted with specific aspects of cognitive functioning. The research was conducted in two parts: (i) an investigation of cognition in heavy smokers and healthy nonsmokers, and (ii) an investigation of cognition in healthy nonsmokers enrolled in a clinical...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113357

    authors: Almeida NL,Rodrigues SJ,Gonçalves LM,Silverstein SM,Sousa IC,Gomes GH,Butler PD,Fernandes TP,Santos NA

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing DSM-5 latent subtypes of acute stress disorder dissociative or intrusive?

    abstract::Acute Stress Disorder (ASD) was first included in the DSM-IV in 1994. It was proposed to account for traumatic responding in the early post trauma phase and to act as an identifier for later Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Unlike PTSD it included a number of dissociative indicators. The revised DSM-5 PTSD criter...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063

    authors: Armour C,Hansen M

    更新日期:2015-02-28 00:00:00

  • Glucocorticoid receptors on mononuclear leukocytes in Alzheimer's disease.

    abstract::Several lines of evidence suggest disturbances of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In an exploration of the potential role of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) in AD, GR density and affinity were assessed on mononuclear leukocytes of 12 AD patients and 12 healthy controls. GR...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(90)90002-m

    authors: Rupprecht R,Frölich L,Mergenthaler T,Kornhuber J,Wodarz N,Riederer P,Maurer K

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet MAO concentration and molecular activity: I. New methods using an MAO B-specific monoclonal antibody in a radioimmunoassay.

    abstract::New methods for determination of specific concentration and molecular activity of monoamine oxidase (MAO) in platelets are described and evaluated in parallel with specific activity measures, performed in whole platelets and platelet extracts. Platelet MAO specific concentration is determined in platelet extracts by a...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(86)90068-5

    authors: Fritz RR,Abell CW,Denney RM,Denney CB,Bessman JD,Boeringa JA,Castellani S,Lankford DA,Malek-Ahmadi P,Rose RM

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • The association between alexithymia as assessed by the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale and depression: A meta-analysis.

    abstract::Patients with depression exhibit high rates of alexithymia, representing a major public health concern. We sought to examine relationships between depression severity and alexithymia as assessed by the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and the TAS-20 subscales of difficulty identifying feelings (DIF), difficulty desc...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.02.006

    authors: Li S,Zhang B,Guo Y,Zhang J

    更新日期:2015-05-30 00:00:00

  • Hemispheric asymmetries of hypometabolism associated with semantic memory impairment in Alzheimer's disease: a study using positron emission tomography with fluorodeoxyglucose-F18.

    abstract::Considerable disagreement exists about the neuroanatomical basis of conceptual-semantic impairments observed in a subgroup of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) at mild to moderate stages of the disease. Several studies of groups of patients have shown correlations between focal hypometabolism or hypoperfusion in ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2004.07.006

    authors: Zahn R,Juengling F,Bubrowski P,Jost E,Dykierek P,Talazko J,Huell M

    更新日期:2004-12-15 00:00:00

  • Factor analysis of the Communication Disturbances Index.

    abstract::The present study utilized factor analysis to investigate possible underlying processes in schizophrenic thought disorder. Using the Communication Disturbances Index [CDI; Arch. Gen. Psychiatry, 53, (1996) 358], a measure of disruption in the communication of meaning from speaker to listener, we examined the speech of...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00239-0

    authors: Gordinier SW,Docherty NM

    更新日期:2001-02-14 00:00:00

  • Cerebellar and lobar blood flow in schizophrenia: a perfusion weighted imaging study.

    abstract::It is still not clear whether brain hemodynamics plays a role in the functional and structural alterations in schizophrenia, since prior imaging studies showed conflicting findings. In this study we non-invasively explored cerebral and cerebellar lobe perfusion in the largest population of participants with schizophre...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.12.010

    authors: Bellani M,Peruzzo D,Isola M,Rambaldelli G,Perlini C,Baiano M,Cerini R,Andreone N,Barillari M,Mucelli RP,Balestrieri M,Tansella M,Bertoldo A,Brambilla P

    更新日期:2011-07-30 00:00:00

  • Explicit self-esteem mediates the relationship between implicit self-esteem and memory biases in major depression.

    abstract::This study examines the relationships between explicit and implicit self-esteem and self-referent memory biases in depression. We specifically tested the hypothesis that implicit self-esteem would influence depression-related memory biases via its association with explicit self-esteem. Self-esteem was assessed in pati...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.06.003

    authors: Romero N,Sanchez A,Vázquez C,Valiente C

    更新日期:2016-08-30 00:00:00

  • Attenuation of cue-induced cigarette craving and anterior cingulate cortex activation in bupropion-treated smokers: a preliminary study.

    abstract::In untreated smokers, exposure to cigarette-related cues increases both the intensity of cigarette craving and relative glucose metabolism of the perigenual/ventral anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Given that treatment with bupropion HCl reduces overall cigarette craving levels in nicotine dependent subjects, we perfo...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2003.12.006

    authors: Brody AL,Mandelkern MA,Lee G,Smith E,Sadeghi M,Saxena S,Jarvik ME,London ED

    更新日期:2004-04-30 00:00:00

  • Anxiety and negative self-schemas mediate the association between childhood maltreatment and paranoia.

    abstract::This study examined affective and psychological routes from childhood maltreatment to increased paranoia in adulthood. Recent anxiety and negative beliefs about the self partially accounted for the associations between emotional or physical abuse and paranoia. However, as full mediation did not occur, other psychologi...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.004

    authors: Fisher HL,Appiah-Kusi E,Grant C

    更新日期:2012-04-30 00:00:00

  • Exploring the relationships between tobacco smoking and schizophrenia in first-degree relatives.

    abstract::Up to 90% of individuals with schizophrenia suffer from nicotine dependence. Both schizophrenia and nicotine consumption have strong genetic components, which may overlap. The relationship between schizophrenia and nicotine dependence remains unclear, due in part to confounding factors. Studies of the relationship bet...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.054

    authors: Ferchiou A,Szöke A,Laguerre A,Méary A,Leboyer M,Schürhoff F

    更新日期:2012-12-30 00:00:00

  • Association study of dopamine receptor genes polymorphisms with the risk of schizophrenia in the Han Chinese population.

    abstract::Schizophrenia is a highly heritable psychiatric disorder often associated with dopamine-related genetic variations. Thus, we performed a case-control study in 1504 Han Chinese population to evaluate the association of DRD1, DRD2 and DRD3 polymorphisms with schizophrenia. No statistically significant difference in alle...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.08.052

    authors: Yang B,Niu W,Chen S,Xu F,Li X,Wu X,Cao Y,Zhang R,Yang F,Wang L,Li W,Xu Y,He L,He G

    更新日期:2016-11-30 00:00:00

  • Association between gene variants and response to buprenorphine maintenance treatment.

    abstract::A variety of studies were addressed to differentiate responders and non-responders to substitution treatment among heroin dependent patients, without conclusive findings. In particular, preliminary pharmacogenetic findings have been reported to predict treatment effectiveness in mental health and substance use disorde...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.11.001

    authors: Gerra G,Somaini L,Leonardi C,Cortese E,Maremmani I,Manfredini M,Donnini C

    更新日期:2014-01-30 00:00:00

  • Applying computerized adaptive testing to the CES-D scale: a simulation study.

    abstract::In this paper we studied the appropriateness of developing an adaptive version of the Center of Epidemiological Studies-Depression (CES-D, Radloff, 1977) scale. Computerized Adaptive Testing (CAT) involves the computerized administration of a test in which each item is dynamically selected from a pool of items until a...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.12.001

    authors: Smits N,Cuijpers P,van Straten A

    更新日期:2011-06-30 00:00:00

  • Prediction of long-term metabolic effects of olanzapine and risperidone treatment from baseline body mass index in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

    abstract::Baseline body mass index (BMI), baseline BMI status (normal, overweight, obese) and early (1 month) BMI increases were tested as predictors of 6- and 12-month increases in glucose and lipid measures in 82 olanzapine (OLZ)- and 78 risperidone (RIS)-treated patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or bipol...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.07.008

    authors: Bobo WV,Bonaccorso S,Jayathilake K,Meltzer HY

    更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00

  • Blunted cardiovascular and catecholamine stress reactivity in women with bulimia nervosa.

    abstract::Cardiovascular and catecholamine responses to mental stressors were investigated in women with bulimia nervosa (BN) and in healthy control subjects. Fifteen women with BN and 15 control subjects completed psychosocial questionnaires before laboratory testing, where they were exposed to an interpersonally based speech ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00057-2

    authors: Koo-Loeb JH,Pedersen C,Girdler SS

    更新日期:1998-07-27 00:00:00

  • Relationships Between Depressive Symptoms, Other Psychological Symptoms, and Quality of Life.

    abstract::Depressive disorders are common, heterogeneous conditions involving physical and psychological symptoms, and substantial impairment in quality of life (QoL). However, relationships between depressive symptoms and QoL are poorly understood, and little research has directly compared relationships between subtypes of dep...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113049

    authors: Tang AL,Thomas SJ

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Major depressive disorder-associated SIRT1 locus affects the risk for suicide in women after middle age.

    abstract::A recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) for major depressive disorder (MDD) in Chinese women identified a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs12415800, near the Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) gene as one of the top candidate loci. However, no study has shown a genetic association between SIRT1 and completed suicide, which...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.06.002

    authors: Hirata T,Otsuka I,Okazaki S,Mouri K,Horai T,Boku S,Takahashi M,Ueno Y,Sora I,Shirakawa O,Hishimoto A

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Social anhedonia and schizotypy: the contribution of individual differences in affective traits, stress, and coping.

    abstract::While social anhedonia is a promising indicator of vulnerability to schizophrenia, it remains uncertain whether anhedonia is a core feature of schizotypy or merely a secondary associated characteristic. This issue was examined by comparing dimensional scores on schizophrenia spectrum personality disorder symptoms deri...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2006.06.002

    authors: Horan WP,Brown SA,Blanchard JJ

    更新日期:2007-01-15 00:00:00

  • Age structure at diagnosis affects aggression in a psychiatric inpatient population: age structure affecting inpatient aggression.

    abstract::Study of inpatient aggression in psychiatric inpatient units (PIUs), where vulnerable patients interact intensely in small groups, is hampered by a lack of systematic monitoring of aggressive events in the context of group dynamics. Our current study examines the relationship between aggression and group structure in ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.09.022

    authors: Cho UJ,Lee J,Kim HW,Lee JS,Joo YH,Kim SY,Kim CY,Shin YW

    更新日期:2014-12-30 00:00:00

  • Quality of life in Chinese patients with schizophrenia: A meta-analysis.

    abstract::The impact of schizophrenia on quality of life (QOL) is significantly influenced by sociocultural factors. This meta-analysis systematically compared QOL between patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls in China. PubMed, PsycINFO, Embase, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), SinoMed and WanFang da...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.07.003

    authors: Lu L,Zeng LN,Zong QQ,Rao WW,Ng CH,Ungvari GS,Li J,An FR,Xiang YT

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00