Committee opinion no. 515: Health care for urban American Indian and Alaska Native women.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of maternal involvement in motor vehicle crashes on the likelihood of adverse pregnancy outcomes and to estimate the effect of seatbelt use in reducing the occurrence of those outcomes. METHODS:Statewide motor vehicle crash, birth, and fetal death records from 1992 to 1999 were probabili...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hyde LK,Cook LJ,Olson LM,Weiss HB,Dean JM

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in clinical and pathologic characteristics between women undergoing hysterectomy who had had prior tubal sterilization and those who had not. METHODS:One thousand eight hundred fifty-one women undergoing hysterectomy were enrolled as part of a multicenter, prospective cohort study. We ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hillis SD,Marchbanks PA,Peterson HB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We sought to assess the signal consistency and accuracy of a long-duration fetal heart rate (FHR) recorder (a 1-MHz ultrasonic Doppler transducer composed of six miniprobes and an autocorrelation technique) in active, full-term pregnant women. The FHR data of 15 normal full-term fetuses were obtained every 250 millise...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shono H,Muro M,Kohara M,Ito Y,Nagasawa T,Sugimori H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate unintended pregnancies averted and the cost effectiveness of pharmacist prescription of hormonal contraception. METHODS:A decision-analytic model was developed to determine the cost effectiveness of expanding the scope of pharmacists to prescribe hormonal contraception compared with the standard ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rodriguez MI,Hersh A,Anderson LB,Hartung DM,Edelman AB

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intrauterine parvovirus B19 infection is a well-known cause for hydrops fetalis and fetal demise. We present a case of isolated fetal obstructive hydrocephalus caused by an intrauterine parvovirus B19 infection. CASE:A 23-year-old woman, gravida 3 para 2, was referred for fetal obstructive hydrocephalus. Al...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zajicek M,Gindes L,Hoffmann C,Morag I,Achiron R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that fetal biometry may allow recognition of pregnancies at risk for Down syndrome. Second-trimester biparietal diameter (BPD)/femur length and observed-to-expected femur length ratios were examined in 48 chromosomally abnormal fetuses and compared with those of a control population composed of ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dicke JM,Gray DL,Songster GS,Crane JP

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anaphylactoid syndrome of pregnancy is a rare and poorly understood complication of pregnancy. Intrauterine pressure catheter placement is a procedure routinely performed in labor and delivery that is traditionally associated with few complications. CASE:A pregnant woman at term experienced anaphylactoid sy...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Harbison L,Bell L

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal hysterectomy for sterilization was performed on 115 patients. The Heaney technique was used by nine gynecologists, using lidocaine and adrenaline. The average age of patients was 32.2 years and average parity 3.2. Significant unsuspected pathology was found after surgery in 21 patients. One postoperative d...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Atkinson SM Jr,Chappell SM

更新日期：1972-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the detection rate of abnormalities by transvaginal ultrasound in early pregnancy. METHODS:We prospectively analyzed records of 3592 sequential pregnant women at 10-16 weeks' (singleton) gestation (mean 13 weeks and 2 days). After exclusion of 114 women, there were 3478 women in the study. Each w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Guariglia L,Rosati P

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with severe postpartum hemorrhage refused blood product transfusion for religious reasons. The patients' hemoglobin level had dropped to 3.0% or less after operative intervention, and the cardiac indexes on transfer to the tertiary care center were 8.0 and 7.3 L/minute per m2, respectively. Each received ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Karn KE,Ogburn PL Jr,Julian T,Cerra FB,Hammerschmidt DE,Vercellotti G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gestational alloimmune liver disease, a form of profound liver failure in the newborn, is the main underlying cause of the entity formerly known as neonatal hemochromatosis. Antepartum maternal intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) has been shown to prevent gestational alloimmune liver disease, which otherwise h...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Anastasio HB,Grundy M,Birsner ML,Blakemore KJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine trends in the clinicopathology of vulvar squamous cell carcinoma over the past 2 decades, with particular reference to the possible effects of the increasing incidence of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) during this time. METHODS:Two cohorts of 56 and 57 women with squamous cell carcinoma ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jones RW,Baranyai J,Stables S

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a common, benign condition in women. For many women it can cause vaginal bulge and pressure, voiding dysfunction, defecatory dysfunction, and sexual dysfunction, which may adversely affect quality of life. Women in the United States have a 13% lifetime risk of undergoing surgery for POP ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare 12-hour and 72-hour expectant management of premature rupture of membranes (PROM) in singleton term pregnancies. METHODS:In a prospective, nonrandomized study, 566 low-risk women with singleton term pregnancies presenting with PROM were assigned to either 12-hour or 72-hour expectant management. P...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Shalev E,Peleg D,Eliyahu S,Nahum Z

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe our clinical experience with detection and analysis of cell-free fetal DNA derived from maternal plasma for prenatal sexing and fetal rhesus-D typing. METHODS:Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reactions (PCRs) of rhesus-D sequences and the SRY gene were validated and offered to patients wit...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rijnders RJ,Christiaens GC,Bossers B,van der Smagt JJ,van der Schoot CE,de Haas M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare station and cervical dilation at the time of epidural placement for predicting cesarean delivery risk. METHODS:This prospective cohort study included 275 women in labor with live, singleton fetuses at term in vertex presentations. We excluded women with preeclampsia or previous cesarean deliveries...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Holt RO,Diehl SJ,Wright JW

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the utility of umbilical cord venous blood gas measures for prediction of umbilical artery pH and base deficit acidemia. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study was conducted of all singletons with valid paired arterial and venous cord gas samples delivered at our institution from January 2006 to Marc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cantu J,Szychowski JM,Li X,Biggio J,Edwards RK,Andrews W,Tita ATN

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the utilization rate of second-trimester genetic sonogram and its role in influencing the decision for amniocentesis in women at increased risk for fetal trisomy 21. METHODS:From November 1, 1993, to December 31, 1996, a second-trimester genetic sonogram or only genetic amniocentesis (as a first...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Vintzileos AM,Guzman ER,Smulian JC,McLean DA,Ananth CV

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind randomized trial of antibiotic prophylaxis was performed with 49 patients undergoing extended pelvic surgery for adenocarcinoma of the endometrium. In this series infections of the Hemovac drain site(s) were most common (8 of 10 infections); only 1 serious infection, pelvic cellulitis, occurred. Short-t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Creasman WT,Hill GB,Weed JC Jr,Gall SA

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Microangiopathic disorders during pregnancy remain a diagnostic challenge because these conditions often imitate more common obstetric diseases. CASE:A 31-year-old multigravid woman delivered at term with a postpartum course complicated by laboratory indices consistent with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Happe SK,Zofkie AC,Nelson DB

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the period 1950 through 1966, 357 patients with cancer metastatic to the ovaries were treated at the Mayo Clinic. The majority of primary tumors arose in the gastrointestinal tract. Factors influencing survival included the site of the primary cancer, histologic grade of the neoplasm, menstrual status, and the type...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Webb MJ,Decker DG,Mussey E

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oophorectomy is not always performed at the time of vaginal hysterectomy because of technical difficulties encountered in visualizing the ovaries and clamping and ligating the infundibulopelvic ligament. After uterine removal, a method that simplifies the approach involves separating the round ligament along the avasc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Jelen I,Bachmann G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the estrogenic effect of tamoxifen and associated pathologic changes of the endometrium in postmenopausal breast cancer patients. METHODS:The endometrium of 103 gynecologically asymptomatic postmenopausal breast cancer patients was examined. Fifty-one had been treated with tamoxifen and 52 had not ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lahti E,Blanco G,Kauppila A,Apaja-Sarkkinen M,Taskinen PJ,Laatikainen T

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of depressive symptoms among women of reproductive age attending family planning clinics across southeast Texas in addition to demographic and reproductive characteristics associated with these symptoms. METHODS:A retrospective, self-reported, paper-and-pencil survey designed to as...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berenson AB,Breitkopf CR,Wu ZH

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay has been developed and evaluated that quantifies the surface tension lowering ability of amniotic fluid surfactant. The formation of stable foam following vigorous shaking of amniotic fluid was evaluated by the addition of various amounts of dipalmitoyl lecithin in a solution of ethanol and saline and by fine...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sher G,Statland BE,Freer DE,Kraybill EN

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and tolerability of ulipristal acetate, a selective progesterone receptor modulator, for treatment of symptomatic uterine leiomyomas. METHODS:This phase 3, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled trial randomized premenopausal women (18-50 years) with uterine leiomyomas and abno...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Liu JH,Soper D,Lukes A,Gee P,Kimble T,Kroll R,Mallick M,Chan A,Gillard P,Harrington A,Sniukiene V,Shulman LP

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate efficacy of rapid, large-dose intravenous (IV) administration of ferric carboxymaltose compared with oral iron therapy in anemic postpartum women. METHODS:In a randomized, controlled trial, we assigned anemic women (hemoglobin [Hb] less than or equal to 10 g/dL) within 10 days postpartum to recei...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Van Wyck DB,Martens MG,Seid MH,Baker JB,Mangione A

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence links active cigarette smoking to cervical neoplasia, but much less is known about the role of passive smoking. Using a prospective cohort design, we examined personal cigarette smoking and household passive smoke exposure in relation to the risk of cervical neoplasia. METHODS:Cohorts were establish...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Trimble CL,Genkinger JM,Burke AE,Hoffman SC,Helzlsouer KJ,Diener-West M,Comstock GW,Alberg AJ

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate pregnancy outcome among women with isolated polyhydramnios at admission for labor at or beyond 34 weeks of gestation. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study at a tertiary medical center between 2007 and 2012. Isolated polyhydramnios was defined as amniotic fluid index (AFI) greater than 25 cm at admi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Aviram A,Salzer L,Hiersch L,Ashwal E,Golan G,Pardo J,Wiznitzer A,Yogev Y

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) epidemic affects more women, clinicians are increasingly observing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in HIV-infected women. The extent to which PID is a factor in the recognition of HIV or HIV is a factor in the recognition of PID is unknown. Even less is known about how HIV i...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Irwin KL,Rice RJ,Sperling RS,O'Sullivan MJ,Brodman M

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00