Abstract:
:In the period 1950 through 1966, 357 patients with cancer metastatic to the ovaries were treated at the Mayo Clinic. The majority of primary tumors arose in the gastrointestinal tract. Factors influencing survival included the site of the primary cancer, histologic grade of the neoplasm, menstrual status, and the type of treatment. Patients whose cancers originated in the genital tract had the lowest mean death rate. Although analyses of survival confirm the observation that cancer metastatic to the ovaries has a poor overall prognosis, 21 of the 357 patients were still living at 10 years and 7 of these patients survived for at least 20 years. The continued development of improved technics of radiation therapy and of more effective chemotherapeutic agents should facilitate intensive therapy for patients with metastatic cancer of the ovaries and result in improved survival.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Webb MJ,Decker DG,Mussey Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-04-01 00:00:00pages
391-6issue
4eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Despite earlier studies, there remain unanswered questions regarding urinary calculi in pregnancy. The authors studied 11 cases in 11,292 deliveries over 5 years. Eight previous studies were also studied and data were compiled from 96 cases in 138,296 patients. The incidence of urinary calculi in pregnancy is approxim...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously reported surgical correction of vaginal agenesis and partial cervical atresia in an 11-year-old girl with amenorrhea and a pelvic mass. This patient, the subject of this report, conceived 7 years later and delivered at term. An abdominal cerclage was placed at 12 weeks' gestation to protect the cervix, a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-199011001-00001
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are various causes of shortness of breath in a young, pregnant woman. The importance of entertaining a broad differential diagnosis is highlighted in this case. CASE:A young, pregnant African-American woman presented in her third trimester with acute onset of shortness of breath. A team approach by di...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000267318.56856.2a
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriotic ureteral obstruction is a serious event commonly diagnosed late and therefore associated with a major risk of hydronephrotic renal atrophy. The standard therapy is surgical. However, medical treatment has been reported using danazol, progestins, and estrogen-progestin combinations, although solid documen...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty patients with triplet pregnancies underwent continuous-wave Doppler ultrasound umbilical artery waveform studies as part of a multiple-pregnancy surveillance program. One or more infants was small for gestational age in nine of these triplet pregnancies. In all of these cases, at least one abnormal umbilical ar...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical activity in all stages of life maintains and improves cardiorespiratory fitness, reduces the risk of obesity and associated comorbidities, and results in greater longevity. Physical activity in pregnancy has minimal risks and has been shown to benefit most women, although some modification to exercise routine...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001209
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighteen patients with mesonephroid ovarian carcinoma were investigated. Typical findings for the mesonephroid tumors were abundant extracellular an some intracellular neutral mucin mixed with sulfate and carboxyl groups, and large amounts of glycogen, especially in clear cells. The latter observation is considered to...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient undergoing evaluation for primary infertility with regular menses had a normal hysterosalpingogram in the follicular phase and underwent diagnostic laparoscopy the next day, with the finding of a tubal pregnancy. The patient had a negative serum pregnancy test. Although a normal hysterosalpingogram and negat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the outcome of 50 pregnancies with documented vertical transmission of cytomegalovirus infection. METHODS:We recruited 50 pregnant women (51 fetuses) with primary cytomegalovirus infection and confirmed in utero transmission. Prenatal evaluation included diagnostic amniocentesis and repeated ultraso...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02091-4
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Findings on ultrasound scanning of the cervix and lower uterine segment were compared with those on digital examination in patients in preterm labor or those in whom induction was planned. An ultrasound scoring system gave results that corresponded closely to those of the Bishop score. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of uterine rupture is aided by the identification of risk factors, such as oxytocin administration. In several experiments, cocaine has been shown to stimulate uterine contractility. Complications from cocaine abuse during pregnancy have increased dramatically in the United States, and cocaine ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resistance to thyroid hormone manifests as high serum levels of free thyroxine and free triiodothyronine, with nonsuppressed thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels. We report a case series of three patients with this condition, the changes in thyroid function tests during their pregnancies, and their obste...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181809e3a
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the risk of invasive cancer above the location where the conization specimen was taken in patients with an endocervical curettage (ECC) positive for dysplasia at conization for high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and to determine if any pathologic features may influence this risk....
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(94)00389-U
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Approximately 24% of American adults have tattoos. Studies of humans and mice demonstrate that tattoo pigment migrates to lymph nodes and can cause lymphadenopathy. CASE:A 32-year-old woman presented with a 6-cm vulvar mass and extensive bilateral inguinofemoral lymphadenopathy. Bilateral small tattoos were...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182583be2
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six girls with suspected Rokitansky syndrome underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and then sonography and laparoscopy to confirm the clinical diagnosis and define the precise characteristics of the malformation. The uterus was missing in all; four had müllerian rudiments in place of the uterus, which were cavita...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep venous thrombosis is a major complication following gynecologic surgery. Assessing a patient's risk of developing deep venous thrombosis is important for patient selection and in choosing appropriate prophylactic methods. Four hundred eleven patients undergoing major gynecologic surgery were evaluated prospective...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine reproductive-age women underwent removal of unilateral or bilateral dermoid cysts via laparoscopy. Over a follow-up period of 12-42 months, there were no immediate or long-term complications. Four patients have had repeat laparoscopy for evaluation of possible pelvic adhesion formation; one had mild periovarian a...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary vaginal stones in children are extremely rare but important because they are often mistaken for bladder calculi on plain film. CASE:A 13-year-old girl was admitted to the hospital with abdominal pain. Physical and serial radiologic examinations found a hard mass anterior to the rectum. By vaginoscop...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized, double-blind clinical trial, 208 women who underwent abdominal hysterectomy received either cefazolin (N = 108) or moxalactam (N = 100) as perioperative antimicrobial prophylaxis. There were no differences between the two groups in rates of serious infection, minor wound infection, standard febrile mo...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare patient satisfaction and exclusive breastfeeding rates for patients discharged from the hospital on postcesarean day 1 (next day) or day 2. METHODS:Healthy women admitted for planned cesarean delivery were randomized to day 1 or day 2 discharge. Postoperative assessment for suitability for discha...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/aog.0b013e3182723a95
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 21 pregnant women (seven in the first trimester and 14 in the second trimester), laminaria tents inserted for induction of elective abortion were removed after dilatation had been achieved, but upon the patient's request, the abortion was not carried out. Four patients again changed their minds and had uncomplicate...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the prevalence of normal endometrial cells in Papanicolaou smears of women with and those without endometrial carcinoma or hyperplasia differs significantly. METHODS:Papanicolaou smears of women with biopsy-proved endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma diagnosed between 1990 and 1998 were ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01038-3
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe episiotomy usage at vaginal delivery in the United States from 1979-1997. METHODS:We used the National Hospital Discharge Survey, a federal database of a national sample of inpatient hospitals. Data from 1979 to 1997 were analyzed using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Cl...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02449-3
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the relations between body mass index (BMI; kg/m(2)), weight gain, and incident urinary incontinence in middle-aged women. METHODS:This was a prospective study in the Nurses' Health Study II. Participants reported their weight at age 18 years, and current weight and height in 1989; weight was upd...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000270121.15510.57
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Perinatal Quality Foundation and the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics, in association with the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine, and the National Society of Genetic Counselors, have collaborated to provide education for clinicians and lab...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 社论,实务指引
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000666
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study covers 20 years' experience in the treatment of carcinoma of the cervix. Improved results and a decreased rate of major complications are seen as a result of a cooperative approach in treatment planning and careful dosimetry. Comparisons are made with large treatment centers as well as with national surviva...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Halogenated anesthetic agents have been used to supplement nitrous oxide during balanced general anesthesia for cesarean delivery to decrease maternal awareness. However, these agents can interfere with uterine contractility and hence have the potential to increase blood loss at the time of cesarean section. To ascert...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a comparative trial, ethanol effectively arrested preterm labor for 48 hours for more in 32% of cases, a beta-adrenergic agent (salbutamol) in 60% of cases (not statistically significant), and a combination of ethanol and indomethacin in 70% of cases (statistically significant, P less than 0.5). Labor was delayed f...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 3-year period at the Long Beach Women's Hospital, where electronic FHR (fetal heart rate) monitoring was routine, there were 8622 live births, including 41 infants born with major congenital malformations. The neonatal death rate in these malformed infants was 44%; 17 were delivered by cesarean section, 11 of w...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of 41 patients with histologically documented Stage II adenocarcinoma of the endometrium treated between 1969 and 1974 is presented. The 3-year survival for all patients was 46%. Patients treated with radiation therapy alone (tandem, ovoids, and external radiation therapy) had 29% survival while patients t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00