Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of uterine rupture is aided by the identification of risk factors, such as oxytocin administration. In several experiments, cocaine has been shown to stimulate uterine contractility. Complications from cocaine abuse during pregnancy have increased dramatically in the United States, and cocaine may increase the risk for uterine rupture. CASES:Two cases of uterine rupture were associated with recent cocaine abuse. CONCLUSION:These cases and recent experiments on the effect of cocaine on the pregnant uterus suggest that antepartum cocaine abuse may increase the risk of uterine rupture.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Iriye BK,Bristow RE,Hsu CD,Bruni R,Johnson TRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-05-01 00:00:00pages
840-1issue
5 Pt 2eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Twelve women with tubal pregnancies were treated with intratubal transvaginal methotrexate injection (1 mg/kg body weight). Serum beta-hCG levels decreased in all patients, and the resolution time from injection to undetectable beta-hCG levels was 14-120 days. In spite of declining serum beta-hCG and unruptured tubal ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has long been recognized that fatigue can affect human cognitive and physical function. Although there are limited published data on the effects of fatigue on health care providers, including full-time practicing physicians, there is increasing awareness within the patient safety movement that fatigue, even partial...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181666025
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cardiovascular effects of ritodrine tocolytic therapy were assessed by noninvasive simultaneous recordings of indirect carotid pulse, electrocardiogram (ECG), phonocardiogram, and M-mode echocardiogram in 12 patients in preterm labor. The study was performed before and during infusion, and afterward when the patie...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively validate the Sepsis in Obstetrics Score, a pregnancy-specific sepsis scoring system, to identify risk for intensive care unit (ICU) admission for sepsis in pregnancy. METHODS:This is a prospective validation study of the Sepsis in Obstetrics Score. The primary outcome was admission to the IC...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002260
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cloacal dysgenesis is a rare anomaly. Fifty cases have been reported in the literature. This condition differs from the usual imperforate anus. The diagnosis, evaluation, and therapeutic management require an understanding of the embryogenesis of the cloaca. The presence at birth of a single interlabial orifice or an ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:Meeting the ethical obligations of informed consent requires that an obstetrician-gynecologist gives the patient adequate, accurate, and understandable information and requires that the patient has the ability to understand and reason through this information and is free to ask questions and to make an intenti...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000004247
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the association of maternal plasma concentrations of tryptophan and six kynurenine pathway metabolites with the risk of preeclampsia. METHODS:The study was based on a subsample of 2,936 pregnant women who delivered singleton neonates in the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study in 2002-2003. Ma...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318255004e
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repair of vesicovaginal fistulas resulting from obstetric trauma remains a major challenge to surgeons worldwide. Large defects that result in partial or total urethral loss are especially difficult to repair. Even when closure of such fistulas is accomplished, return of normal urogenital function is often impaired, u...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-199203000-00026
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among women with vulvar abscesses and to describe clinical factors associated with inpatient compared with outpatient treatment. METHODS:We reviewed all women with a vulvar abscess who were treated with incision and drainage betw...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181827829
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review and integrate data on the neurodevelopmental outcome of children after administration of a single course of antenatal corticosteroids for threatened preterm labor. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, Scopus, CENTRAL, and www.clinicaltrials.gov (inception to August 2014) using combinations of the t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000748
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The volume of the human breast was measured by ultrasonographic methods with good reliability and reproducibility. Variations in breast volume of up to 36% were encountered with weekly measurements during the course of seven normal menstrual cycles. Oral contraceptives containing 35 to 50 micrograms ethynyl estradiol ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a five-year period, 2815 patients undergoing 5685 fetal heart rate (FHR) tests produced 147 positive contraction stress tests. Baseline FHR patterns were considered reactive if three or more accelerations occurred during 30 minutes of the contraction stress test and nonreactive if fewer or no accelerations were...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histologic diagnoses of premalignant and malignant lesions of the cervix obtained by examining the colposcopically directed biopsy material from 643 patients were compared with those of the surgical material subsequently obtained. The procedures during which samples were acquired included hysterectomy (370), cervi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To address the impact of simple antenatal educational interventions on breastfeeding practice. METHODS:A randomized controlled trial was carried out in a tertiary referral center from May 2002 to December 2004. A random sample of eligible low-risk antenatal patients was recruited from clinics in the National...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000249613.15466.26
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in-depth analysis of numbers of obstetric and gynecologic operations from 1979 to 1984 was performed using data from the National Center for Health Statistics. During the study period, there was a decrease in total numbers of obstetric and gynecologic procedures of 1%. During the same five-year period the numbers o...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-198606000-00001
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine cases of condylomatous carcinoma (squamous cell carcinoma arising in condyloma acuminatum) of the vulva were studied for their clinical history, histopathology, and presence of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA. Condylomatous carcinoma occurred primarily in an elderly population with a mean age of 70 years. There wa...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized study was undertaken in 100 patients undergoing cesarean section to evaluate the efficacy of cefotaxime when given as a single-dose versus the more traditional triple-dose regimen for prophylaxis. Analysis of the results demonstrated no significant differences in febrile morbidity (14 versus 2...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate an office-based test as a screening method for intrinsic sphincter deficiency. METHODS:One hundred seventy-three women with urinary incontinence were evaluated prospectively by complete urodynamic studies. After catheterization, the pediatric Foley catheter test was performed on an empty bladder ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01344-8
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present our current understanding of oxytocin and its receptors during pregnancy and parturition and their potential clinical applications. DATA SOURCES:A MEDLINE search was conducted for pertinent articles from 1966 to October 1996 related to oxytocin and its receptor and their clinical implications duri...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00056-2
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the histology of the vaginal wall in women with an enterocele confirmed by physical examination, cystoproctography, and intraoperative exploration. METHODS:Thirteen women with posthysterectomy apical and posterior wall prolapse were evaluated with a detailed physical examination, cystoproctography...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01524-1
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The poor health status of Sioux Indians residing on reservations in South Dakota has been recognized for many years. The present report documents evidence of a high incidence of socioeconomic health-related disorders and pregnancy-related complications by comparing 342 pregnant white women and 405 pregnant Sioux India...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the human teratogenic risk of the protease inhibitor, nelfinavir mesylate, used to treat human immunodeficiency virus. METHODS:This study used a subset of data from the Antiretroviral Pregnancy Registry, which was designed to monitor prenatal exposures to antiretrov...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000127440.68730.23
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence and causes of thrombocytopenia among full-term infants. METHODS:We conducted a 1-year, population-based surveillance study involving all full-term infants (at least 37 weeks' gestation) born to native Finnish women in Helsinki. In cases of thrombocytopenia (cord platelet count less t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(99)00543-8
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As hospitals and medical schools confronted coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), medical students were essentially restricted from all clinical work in an effort to prioritize their safety and the safety of others. One downstream effect of this decision was that students were designated as nonessential, in contrast to...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000004113
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if systemic processing of pain differs in women with and without dysmenorrhea. METHODS:Twenty-two dysmenorrheic women and 31 nondysmenorrheic women were studied by pain threshold and supra-threshold magnitude estimation to heat stimuli, pain-evoked potentials by laser stimuli, and anxiety scores...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01465-x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a low-prevalence population for sexually transmitted disease, accurate methods of identifying Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections are of paramount importance. Tests with low sensitivity are of concern to each practitioner. Of no less concern, however, are the possible social and emotional consequences of a false-posit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between race and depression symptoms among participants in an early pregnancy loss clinical trial. METHODS:We performed a planned secondary analysis of a randomized trial by comparing treatments for medical management of early pregnancy loss. We hypothesized that Black participant...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000004212
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify risk factors for febrile morbidity after hysterectomy for nonmalignant indications. METHODS:We performed a retrospective cohort study of 686 women who had a hysterectomy between January and September 1997 by abdominal (n = 408), laparoscopic-assisted vaginal (n = 90), or vaginal (n = 188) approac...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000109219.24211.30
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of prenatal care with and without drug rehabilitation on perinatal outcome in cocaine-using women. METHODS:Cocaine-exposed pregnancies of 905 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-negative women were frequency matched (ratio 6:1) and compared with 150 nonusers. Cocaine subgroups consisted ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00202-6
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a 3-year period at the Long Beach Women's Hospital, where electronic FHR (fetal heart rate) monitoring was routine, there were 8622 live births, including 41 infants born with major congenital malformations. The neonatal death rate in these malformed infants was 44%; 17 were delivered by cesarean section, 11 of w...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00