Abstract：
:It has long been recognized that fatigue can affect human cognitive and physical function. Although there are limited published data on the effects of fatigue on health care providers, including full-time practicing physicians, there is increasing awareness within the patient safety movement that fatigue, even partial sleep deprivation, impairs performance. Most of the current literature reviews resident function after recent work reform changes. However, the information available from many studies in health care and other occupations can be applied to the work habits of practicing obstetrician-gynecologists.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Committee on Patient Safety and Quality Improvement.doi
10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181666025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
471-4issue
2 Pt 1eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
111/2/471journal_volume
111pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Preterm birth is the leading cause of neonatal mortality and a substantial portion of all birth-related short- and long-term morbidity. Spontaneous preterm labor is responsible for more than half of preterm births. Its management is the topic of this review. Although there are many maternal characteristics associated ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02212-3
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Minimally invasive gynecologic surgery provides a number of clinical advantages compared with open laparotomy. Over the past 25 years, important modifications and innovations have further expanded the utility of these techniques. Complications such as surgical site infection, venous thromboembolism, and wound cellulit...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000003588
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether there are associations between pregnancy intention (intended, unwanted, mistimed, or ambivalent) and negative birth and maternal outcomes: low birth weight (less than 2,500 g), preterm delivery (fewer than 37 weeks), small for gestational age, premature labor, hypertension, and other matern...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000255666.78427.c5
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the overall retention of weight gained during pregnancy and the factors affecting postpartum weight retention differ by race. METHODS:Data from the 1988 National Maternal and Infant Health Survey were analyzed to examine postpartum weight retention of 20 lb or more among 990 black and 11...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ultrasonic surgical aspiration is a useful technique for safe and accurate tissue removal. This study was conducted to evaluate its role in noninvasive vulvar disease. From December 1988 to March 1990, 27 patients underwent ultrasonic surgery; nine patients had vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) and 18 had condylo...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To demonstrate that intravenous (IV) iron therapy rapidly can secure the physiologic correction of severe nonhemorrhagic anemia more safely than blood component therapy and recombinant erythropoietin treatment. CASE:An 18-year-old woman with beta-thalassemia in her 33rd week of gestation had a hemoglobin le...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00261-5
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of prostaglandins as well as adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists on contractile activity of isolated cervical smooth muscle from term pregnant women was studied. Prostaglandin E2 had an inhibitory effect at extremely low concentrations. Inhibition also was induced by prostaglandin F2 alpha, prostagland...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess pregnancy outcomes at 40, 41, and 42 weeks' gestation when labor induction is done routinely at 42 but not 41 weeks. METHODS:We reviewed all singleton pregnancies delivered at 40 or more weeks' gestation between 1988 and 1998 at Parkland Memorial Hospital, Dallas, Texas. We excluded women with hype...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(00)00862-0
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the period 1950 through 1966, 357 patients with cancer metastatic to the ovaries were treated at the Mayo Clinic. The majority of primary tumors arose in the gastrointestinal tract. Factors influencing survival included the site of the primary cancer, histologic grade of the neoplasm, menstrual status, and the type...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hemodynamic effect of the head-down lithotomy (HDL) position was studied in 12 anesthetized patients with documented coronary artery disease. Data were collected in patients in supine position and then 10 minutes after placement in a 10-degree HDL position. Systolic arterial pressure (SP), mean arterial pressure (...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intrauterine contraception is used by many women worldwide, however, it is rarely used in the United States. Although available at no cost from the state family planning program for low-income women in California, only 1.3% of female patients obtain intrauterine contraceptives annually. This study assessed kn...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/AOG.0b013e318173fd83
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dramatic reduction in perinatal morbidity and mortality over the last decade has not been accompanied by any diminution in the incidence of cerebral palsy. We investigated retrospectively the relationship of certain perinatal events to the subsequent development of cerebral palsy in 75 infants. Cerebral palsy occu...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enzymatic peroxidase oxidation was used to study albumin-bilirubin binding in the serum of pregnant women, their term infants, and nonpregnant women. When the bilirubin titration curves were corrected for differing albumin concentrations in the three groups, the bilirubin binding of pregnant women was inferior to that...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The high concentrations of prolactin (hPRL) in human amniotic fluid appear to be derived principally from maternal decidua. The present study evaluated both the biologic and immunologic activity of amniotic fluid hPRL obtained from normal and selected complicated pregnancies. Biologic and immunologic activities of amn...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endometrial cancer is by no means a benign disease. While many adequate treatment plans now exist for early endometrial cancer, the best method of treadtment of this disease has yet to be defined. The prognostic factors need further study and definition. Pelvic and aortic nodes are of more than passing significance in...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a curriculum for residents in obstetrics and gynecology that also provides training in family medicine. METHODS:We designed a 5-year curriculum with 36 months of obstetrics and gynecology, 12 of which are as chief resident, with a 4-month rotation through family medicine to meet the primary care r...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cardiovascular effects of ritodrine tocolytic therapy were assessed by noninvasive simultaneous recordings of indirect carotid pulse, electrocardiogram (ECG), phonocardiogram, and M-mode echocardiogram in 12 patients in preterm labor. The study was performed before and during infusion, and afterward when the patie...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventeen severely Rh-sensitized women were treated with promethazine hydrochloride (Phenergan) in 18 pregnancies, according to a protocol described by Gusdon et al. There was an unequivocal amelioration of the disease process in 10 of the pregnancies. In 9 of these 10 pregnancies, the infant survived. In 4 of the pre...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidences of both placenta previa and placenta accreta are increased in patients with scarred uteri, and patients with uterine scars and placenta previa are at increased risk for also having placenta accreta. Two cases are presented of placenta previa percreta with involvement of the urinary bladder necessitating...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether perioperative indomethacin and antibiotic administration at the time of examination-indicated cerclage placement prolongs gestation. METHODS:This is a randomized controlled trial performed at a single tertiary care hospital between March 2010 and November 2012. Women older than 18 years o...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/AOG.0000000000000228
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study of 343 women who lacked prenatal care was conducted to ascertain the effect of recent cocaine abuse on birth weight and gestational age. All pregnant women admitted in labor to a large urban teaching hospital between January 1 and December 31, 1986 who had not received prenatal care were included...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence, magnitude, and type of fetal acidemia associated with contemporary obstetric anesthetic techniques. METHODS:Umbilical artery blood gases were obtained in 1601 singleton pregnancies delivered by elective cesarean. RESULTS:General anesthesia was used in 371 (23%) women, epidural i...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0029-7844(94)p4401-9
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case in which maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screening of a low-risk patient led to the antepartum detection of an asymptomatic and previously undetected stage Ia immature teratoma of the ovary. It is widely accepted that MSAFP screening is valuable in the antepartum diagnosis of neural tube defe...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rupture of a splenic artery aneurysm is an uncommon occurrence but carries a high maternal and fetal mortality rate. This article presents the seventh case of both maternal and fetal survival and discusses some features salient to spontaneous rupture of a splenic artery aneurysm. ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A quintuplet gestation after ovulation induction with clomiphene and HCG is described. This is the first quintuplet birth reported in Israel. The pregnancy was associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, toxemia of pregnancy, and pruritus gravidarum. Diagnosis and management of these cases pose a special proble...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The techniques and applications of amniocentesis performed with a new high-frequency aspiration-biopsy transducer are described in detail. The advantages of this technique are greatest in third-trimester patients where active fetal motion and diminished amniotic fluid volumes make unguided punctures difficult or impos...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To study the effect of maternal ethanol consumption on the production of prostacyclin and thromboxane, we measured urinary 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (a hydration product of prostacyclin), 2,3-dinor-6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha (generated from 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha through beta oxidation), and thromboxane ...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of estradiol (E2) replacement therapy on cardiac structure and function in healthy postmenopausal women. METHODS:We conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study of 31 healthy postmenopausal female volunteer study subjects (55-65 years) using 12 weeks of micro...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/S0029-7844(96)00521-2
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) and two types of oral contraceptives (OC) on bone mineral density (BMD) among women 18-33 years of age with those not using hormonal contraception. METHODS:Data from 155 women were analyzed. Depot medroxyprogesterone acetate was administered t...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01495-8
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study abortion training in Canadian obstetrics and gynecology (ob-gyn) residency programs. METHODS:An anonymous questionnaire was sent to all postgraduate year (PGY)-4 and PGY-5 ob-gyn residents (n=130) and residency program directors (n=16) in Canada. The questionnaires inquired about demographic informa...
journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.AOG.0000225915.16083.91
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
