Urinary prostacyclin and thromboxane metabolites in drinking pregnant women and in their infants: relations to the fetal alcohol effects.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the associations between specific pregnancy complications and posttraumatic stress disorder based on neurobiologic and behavioral characteristics, using Michigan Medicaid claims data from 1994-1996. METHODS:Two thousand, two hundred nineteen female recipients of Michigan Medicaid who were of childb...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Seng JS,Oakley DJ,Sampselle CM,Killion C,Graham-Bermann S,Liberzon I

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This analysis compared retrospectively the morbidity and mortality of patients with endometrial cancer who had total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (TAH/BSO) alone or with pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy performed by the same surgeon at one private institution. Between August 1987 a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Larson DM,Johnson K,Olson KA

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether women with abnormal Papanicolaou smears who received educational brochures at the initial booking for colposcopy were more likely to complete recommended treatment and follow-up after 18-24 months than were those who did not receive the brochures. METHODS:One hundred eight women particip...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stewart DE,Buchegger PM,Lickrish GM,Sierra S

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 93 patients with surgically proved ectopic gestation, the initial serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) concentration ranged from 2.0 to 5260 ng/ml; in 33 (35%) the values were below 100 ng/ml. Of 25 patients with serial hCG data, 20 showed a plateau or fall in serum concentrations over at least 48 hours, t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cartwright PS,DiPietro DL

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of breast carcinoma and survival in patients younger than 25 years old, and to describe presenting clinical signs and symptoms of breast cancer in this age group. METHODS:A population-based descriptive study and case review in Olmsted County, Minnesota, was conducted using the resou...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Simmons PS,Jayasinghe YL,Wold LE,Melton LJ 3rd

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe birth-weight-for-gestational-age patterns by race, sex, and parity in the United States population, and to discuss the measurements of gestational age by different methods, the pitfalls of each method, and the potential effects of the errors on birth-weight-for-gestational-age curves. METHODS:We...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Zhang J,Bowes WA Jr

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing acceptance rates in pregnancy using an opt-out policy and patient characteristics influencing acceptance. METHODS:At the first prenatal visit, HIV testing was offered using an opt-out approach. Reasons for refusing testing were explored. Demographic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yudin MH,Moravac C,Shah RR

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 22-month-old child with a large cyst of Gartner's duct suffered from recurrent episodes of urinary retention. Excision of such large symptomatic cysts has been recommended in the past. Marsupialization is discussed as an alternative to extensive excision. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Muram D,Jerkins GR

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histologic diagnoses of premalignant and malignant lesions of the cervix obtained by examining the colposcopically directed biopsy material from 643 patients were compared with those of the surgical material subsequently obtained. The procedures during which samples were acquired included hysterectomy (370), cervi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Veridiano NP,Delke I,Tancer ML

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Accurate dating of pregnancy is important to improve outcomes and is a research and public health imperative. As soon as data from the last menstrual period, the first accurate ultrasound examination, or both are obtained, the gestational age and the estimated due date should be determined, discussed with the patien...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nearly unique case is presented of pleural and peritoneal endometriosis with bloody pleural effusion and 4700 cc of bloody ascites. Theories of pathogenesis, differential diagnosis, and treatment are discussed. This represents another of the protean manifestations of endometriosis to complement the many others descr...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Irani S,Atkinson L,Cabaniss C,Danovitch SH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among pregnant women in Puerto Rico. METHODS:An anonymous serosurvey was conducted in four prenatal clinics in San Juan, Puerto Rico, involving women presenting consecutively for their first...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Deseda CC,Sweeney PA,Woodruff BA,Lindegren ML,Shapiro CN,Onorato IM

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of antenatal corticosteroids compared with placebo or no treatment in neonates born before 24 weeks of gestation. DATA SOURCES:We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials datab...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Park CK,Isayama T,McDonald SD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germ cell tumors, including gonadoblastoma, are usually found in patients with gonadal dysgenesis who have Y chromatin in their genotype. Diffuse calcification is a common finding in gonadoblastomas. Bilateral calcifications in the gonadal sites were seen on the intravenous pyelogram of a patient with 46,XX pure gonad...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Schiller PJ,Tagatz GE

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The optimal timing for clamping the umbilical cord after birth has been a subject of controversy and debate. Although many randomized controlled trials in term and preterm infants have evaluated the benefits of delayed umbilical cord clamping versus immediate umbilical cord clamping, the ideal timing for cord clamping...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 29 patients with invasive carcinoma of the vagina was completed at The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Pennsylvania State University, for a ten-year period from 1976-1986. The overall incidence was 1.3% of all gynecologic malignancies. Twenty-four patients (83%) had squamous cell carcinoma a...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Manetta A,Pinto JL,Larson JE,Stevens CW Jr,Pinto JS,Podczaski ES

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineal lacerations are a common occurrence with vaginal delivery. Although perineal lacerations are tracked easily from coding data, there are a variety of problems with using rates of such tears as a quality measure. The rate of severe perineal lacerations should not be used as a measure of obstetric quality for th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice.

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The class of uterine malformations known as communicating uteri is characterized by two separate uterocervical cavities connected by an isthmic communication. Nine types have been described. We report the second proven case of a septate communicating uterus with double cervix. Investigation of secondary infertility in...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lev-Toaff AS,Kim SS,Toaff ME

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of five antibiotics used in treating chorioamnionitis were measured in maternal and cord blood and placenta. Ampicillin provided the highest ratio of cord to maternal blood (0.71). Gentamicin was also relatively high in this respect and also had the highest placenta to maternal blood ratio (3.97). Based on thes...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gilstrap LC 3rd,Bawdon RE,Burris J

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of spontaneously occurring premature labor in insulin-dependent diabetic pregnancies is unclear, because previous studies have been confounded by a high rate of iatrogenic prematurity. The purpose of this study was to determine, in a large population of insulin-dependent diabetic pregnant women, the rate...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mimouni F,Miodovnik M,Siddiqi TA,Berk MA,Wittekind C,Tsang RC

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effectiveness of a behavioral educational intervention to reduce postpartum depressive symptoms among minority mothers. METHODS:We recruited 540 self-identified black and Latina mothers during their postpartum hospital stay and randomized them to receive a behavioral educational intervention ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Howell EA,Balbierz A,Wang J,Parides M,Zlotnick C,Leventhal H

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The 4-S modification of the Roeder knot may be tied laparoscopically as a single-throw knot. TECHNIQUE:It is tied by adding a fourth wrap around the suture loop and securing the loop in place with a square knot rather than a single half-hitch. EXPERIENCE:We have used this knot in laparoscopic surgeries for...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Sharp HT,Dorsey JH

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the risk for uterine rupture is increased in women attempting vaginal birth after multiple cesarean deliveries. METHODS:We conducted a prospective multicenter observational study of women with prior cesarean delivery undergoing trial of labor and elective repeat operation. Maternal and p...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Landon MB,Spong CY,Thom E,Hauth JC,Bloom SL,Varner MW,Moawad AH,Caritis SN,Harper M,Wapner RJ,Sorokin Y,Miodovnik M,Carpenter M,Peaceman AM,O'sullivan MJ,Sibai BM,Langer O,Thorp JM,Ramin SM,Mercer BM,Gabbe SG,Na

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pelvic vein thrombosis may occur in nonpuerperal patients with hypercoagulable conditions and have significant sequelae. The purpose of this report is to describe a nonpuerperal woman with factor V Leiden mutation who developed acute pelvic pain secondary to pelvic varix thrombosis. CASE:A multiparous woman...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Visaria SD,Davis JD

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anemia, the most common hematologic abnormality, is a reduction in the concentration of erythrocytes or hemoglobin in blood. The two most common causes of anemia in pregnancy and the puerperium are iron deficiency and acute blood loss. Iron requirements increase during pregnancy, and a failure to maintain sufficient l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To collect data from nine European countries for cases of obstetric hemorrhage between 2000 and 2004 in which recombinant activated factor VII (rFVIIa) was used. METHODS:The cases were identified through national surveys. Standardized case report forms included sociodemographic details, past medical and obst...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Alfirevic Z,Elbourne D,Pavord S,Bolte A,Van Geijn H,Mercier F,Ahonen J,Bremme K,Bødker B,Magnúsdóttir EM,Salvesen K,Prendiville W,Truesdale A,Clemens F,Piercy D,Gyte G

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reliability of intrauterine pressure measurements was studied by placing two catheters in the same uterus in women in labor. Nineteen parturients were studied, five with two Intran I catheters in different pockets of amniotic fluid, five with two Intran II catheters in different pockets, and nine with two Intran I...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Arulkumaran S,Yang M,Tien CY,Ratnam SS

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intrapartum management of pregnancy complicated by fetal hydrocephalus with macrocephaly often confronts the physician with a complex array of moral obligations to both mother and fetus that may sometimes come into direct conflict. The authors analyze the component beneficence-based and autonomy-based obligations ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chervenak FA,McCullough LB

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopic tubal sterilization, using a Silastic band to occlude the tubal lumen, was performed on 224 patients. The incidence of complications was low and only 2 pregnancies occurred. Further evaluation by hysterosalpingography on 97 patients revealed 2 distinct images. The site of tubal occlusion was seen on lapar...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beck P,Gal D,Tancer ML

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methods to prevent perineal trauma during childbirth include avoiding episiotomy and forceps delivery and slowing delivery of the head to allow the perineum time to stretch. Each intervention can lengthen the second stage of labor and change the biophysical stresses on infants and the pelvic floor. Available evidence ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Eason E,Feldman P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00