Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The 4-S modification of the Roeder knot may be tied laparoscopically as a single-throw knot. TECHNIQUE:It is tied by adding a fourth wrap around the suture loop and securing the loop in place with a square knot rather than a single half-hitch. EXPERIENCE:We have used this knot in laparoscopic surgeries for more than 2 years and have not observed knot slippage. CONCLUSION:This modification results in a knot comparable in strength to the strongest laparoscopic multiple-throw square knots.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Sharp HT,Dorsey JHdoi
10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00492-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-01 00:00:00pages
1004-6issue
6eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
S0029-7844(97)00492-4journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if women who have undergone transcervical resection of the endometrium can be treated safely with estrogens alone. METHODS:Sixty-two postmenopausal women who had undergone endometrial resection were recruited into a double-blind, randomized study. Twenty-one had menopausal symptoms at the primar...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00308-0
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The systolic/end-diastolic ratio (S/D) and pulsatility and resistance indices were calculated before and after diagnostic cordocentesis in 46 fetuses, after 19 intravascular transfusions in eight fetuses, and on two occasions 45 minutes apart in eight controls. The fetus was paralyzed with pancuronium (0.3 mg/kg sonog...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Findings on ultrasound scanning of the cervix and lower uterine segment were compared with those on digital examination in patients in preterm labor or those in whom induction was planned. An ultrasound scoring system gave results that corresponded closely to those of the Bishop score. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A chemotherapeutic combination of bleomycin-adriamycin-cisplatin has been used to treat 21 consecutive patients with primary advanced or recurrent cervical carcinomas. Four complete (19.0%) and four partial remissions were recorded. The responding patients had significantly longer survival levels compared with the rem...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study whether using 95% humidified, heated carbon dioxide (CO(2)) at laparoscopy reduces pain compared with dry, heated CO(2). METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned to either heated, 95% humidified CO(2) (study group) or heated, dry CO(2) (control group) during laparoscopy. Pain control was achieved per...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000194065.59688.fa
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Combined deficiency of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factors (II, VII, IX, X) is an uncommon challenge for the expectant gravida. CASE:A 34-year-old primigravida had congenital combined deficiency of factors II, VII, IX, and X that were incompletely sensitive to vitamin K. She had an altered form of vitam...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01214-x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:CD4+ T-lymphocytopenia immunodeficiency without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has been reported recently. The association between immunodeficiency and anogenital neoplasia secondary to human papillomavirus infections is well documented. CASE:A woman with recurrent vulvar intraepithelial neopl...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This month, we focus on current research about intrauterine devices. Dr. Hurd discusses four recent publications, and each is concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. The complete reference for each can be found in on this page, along with direct links to the abstracts. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182a6ad9f
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of serial membrane sweeping on the onset of labor in women who planned vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). METHODS:Women at term with one transverse lower segment cesarean delivery who were suitable for and who planned VBAC were approached to participate. Participants were randomly as...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181b8fa00
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient undergoing evaluation for primary infertility with regular menses had a normal hysterosalpingogram in the follicular phase and underwent diagnostic laparoscopy the next day, with the finding of a tubal pregnancy. The patient had a negative serum pregnancy test. Although a normal hysterosalpingogram and negat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of intravenous iron to oral iron in the treatment of anemia in pregnancy. METHODS:In this randomized open-label study, 90 women with hemoglobin levels between 8 and 10.5 g/dL and ferritin values less than 13 microg/L received either oral iron polymaltose comp...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000185260.82466.b4
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical smears taken by the wooden Ayre spatula (widely used in the United Kingdom) and by a plastic spatula (Armovical) were compared for their ability to detect dysplastic cervical epithelium and endocervical cells. At the same time, the value of taking duplicate smears was assessed. Paired cervical smears were obt...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal and infant health is critical to our nation's health. Disparities remain unacceptably high, particularly in the areas of prematurity and infant mortality. In 2012, traditionally distant partners such as federal and state governments, Medicaid and commercial payers, patients, public health and private clinicia...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000320
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the factors that influence the survival of patients with endometrial carcinoma histologically confined to the uterus. METHODS:Retrospective analysis was conducted of 262 surgically staged cases using multiple regression (Cox proportional hazards model). RESULTS:After excluding patients with cle...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate, from the literature, when nonlactating postpartum women regain fertility. DATA SOURCES:We searched PubMed and Cochrane Library databases for all articles (in all languages) published in peer-reviewed journals from database inception through May 2010 for evidence related to the return of ovulati...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31820ce18c
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prenatal diagnosis of anencephaly and spina bifida (neural tube defect, NTD) through amniotic fluid analysis for alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) is gradually gaining clinical recognition. AFP concentrations were determined in 237 amniotic fluids from normal pregnancies ranging between 7 and 42 weeks of gestation. A steady...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of an advanced-practice nurse-obstetrician collaborative prenatal practice. METHODS:A group of 194 consecutively enrolled medically low-risk obstetric patients was identified between January 1, 1994 and December 31, 1994 at Neighborhood Pregnancy Care, a collaborative-practice s...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00649-2
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence of clinically detected laparoscopy-related subcutaneous tumor implantation in women with malignant disease who were treated by a gynecologic oncology service. METHODS:We reviewed all cases of primary or metastatic malignancy who underwent a transperitoneal laparoscopy. Open laparosc...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000114974.40512.c9
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tamoxifen, a nonsteroidal antiestrogen agent, is widely used as adjunctive therapy for women with breast cancer, and it has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for adjuvant treatment of breast cancer, treatment of metastatic breast cancer, and reduction in breast cancer incidence in high-risk women....
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000450757.18294.cf
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of neonatal mice with diethylstilbestrol results in the appearance of adenosis in the uterine cervix and upper part of the vagina in later life. Using dry mount autoradiography, the uptake and distribution of [3H]-estradiol in the same regions were studied after in vivo injections with [3H]-estradiol. It was...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-197804000-00016
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the representation of women in obstetrics and gynecology department-based leadership to other clinical specialties while accounting for proportions of women in historical residency cohorts. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional observational study. The gender of department-based leaders (chair, vice ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001290
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the criteria proposed in 1982 to justify consideration of in utero surgical treatment of fetal disorders, the development of maternal-fetal treatment is described, and an assessment of current status is provided. Significant issues remain, and many questions are unanswered. By using three different disorders, co...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e318197c28f
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irregular antibodies have been described to cause hemolytic disease of the newborn of varying severity. A case of anti-Colton 3 causing moderate to severe hemolysis in the newborn in two pregnancies is described. Only two cases of hemolytic disease of the newborn have been previously described; these resulted in mild ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is considered to be one of the factors that regulates relaxin secretion in humans. However, the secretory pattern of relaxin has not been evaluated in pregnancy complicated by hydatidiform mole, where circulating hCG levels are higher than in normal pregnancy. In the present study, r...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between pretreatment platelet count and survival in women with stage IB cervical cancer. METHODS:Clinical records were reviewed for 219 women with stage IB cervical cancer treated by radical hysterectomy from 1971-1984. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to ident...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pregnant patient with Eisenmenger's syndrome is reported. The hemodynamic data gathered during this pregnancy suggest that decreased peripheral vascular resistance and reflex bradycardia secondary to postural changes could be of extreme importance in contributing to the extremely high maternal mortality. Suggestions...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if bacteria are capable of producing phosphatidylglycerol in amniotic fluid (AF) and the number of colony forming units (CFU) of bacteria necessary to produce this result. METHODS:Eleven species of bacteria and one species of yeast, common to the female genital tract and implicated in chorioamni...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(95)00032-m
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate neonatal morbidity and maternal complication rates with delivery body mass index (BMI) 60 or greater. METHODS:This retrospective, multicenter cohort study included singleton pregnancies between 23 and 42 weeks of gestation from January 2005 to April 2016. Women with BMI 60 or greater were comp...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002316
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For direct laparoscopic entry using a sharp and dull trocar technique, the sharp trocar is inserted with a twisting motion under constant pressure, then replaced with a dull trocar when a slight loss of resistance is felt. A slow, gradual entry into the peritoneal cavity is accomplished by twisting the dull trocar und...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(96)00215-3
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop patient-centered outcome measures for clinical research by characterizing the effects of pregnancy and childbirth on functioning. METHODS:Five focus groups of mothers (n = 33) and three focus groups of clinicians (midwives [n = 8], obstetricians [n = 4], and family practitioners [n = 7]) were conv...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00251-8
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00