The management of preterm labor.

abstract：:The authors attempted to relate neonatal mortality to method of delivery in a series of 345 infants, weighing 700 to 1500 g, who were born in King County, Washington, from 1977 to 1979. Overall, 38% of infants delivered vaginally died as opposed to 32% of those with cesarean births. However, after adjustment for birth...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Olshan AF,Shy KK,Luthy DA,Hickok D,Weiss NS,Daling JR

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite a change of fetal physiologic and biochemical functions with gestational age, stationary umbilical cord acid-base reference values are used as measures of obstetric care quality. The aim of this study was to assess the risk of low Apgar score relative to low pH when using stationary versus gestational...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kitlinski ML,Källén K,Marsál K,Olofsson P

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To define the profile of 24-hour uterine activity in normal pregnancy and to correlate contraction frequency with physical activity and emotional stress diaries. METHODS:One hundred nine low-risk pregnant women who delivered at term recorded uterine contractions for 24 hours twice weekly from 20-40 weeks' g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moore TR,Iams JD,Creasy RK,Burau KD,Davidson AL

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carrier screening for cystic fibrosis as part of reproductive health care, including prenatal care, is not the standard of practice at this time. However, a recent National Institutes of Health Consensus Development Conference recommended that cystic fibrosis carrier screening should be offered to adults with a family...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mennuti MT,Thomson E,Press N

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood samples were obtained from 5 women during the menstrual cycle in which they had conceived. Although neither the women nor their physicians were clinically aware that conception had occurred, one or more of the blood specimens from each woman contained human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), as measured by a specific...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Braunstein GD,Karow WG,Gentry WD,Wade ME

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing incidence of multiple gestations and the need for genetic diagnosis often pose a question as to the safety of amniocentesis in these cases. Under careful sonographic control and using indigo carmine as a marker, a technique for amniocentesis in a triplet gestation is presented. ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hausknecht RU,Yeh HC,Godmilow L

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluid cortisol concentration was compared with lecithin/sphingomyelin ratio, gestational age, and eventual birth-weight in a large series of normal and high-risk human pregnancies in an effort to determine whether cortisol could be used as a reliable indicator of fetal maturity. It appears that when used alon...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Gewolb IH,Hobbins JC,Tan SY

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk of adverse obstetric, perinatal, and fetal outcomes for pregnant women participating in prenatal sequential integrated screening through the California Prenatal Screening Program who had a false-positive screening result. METHODS:Women who underwent first- and second-trimester prenatal int...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Baer RJ,Currier RJ,Norton ME,Flessel MC,Goldman S,Towner D,Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the ectopic pregnancy risk among women who conceived with assisted reproductive technology (ART) procedures. METHODS:The ectopic rate for ART pregnancies was calculated from population-based data of pregnancies conceived with ART in U.S. clinics in 1999-2001. Variation in ectopic risk by patient an...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Clayton HB,Schieve LA,Peterson HB,Jamieson DJ,Reynolds MA,Wright VC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a pregnancy complicated by rhesus sensitization and the May-Hegglin anomaly. The principal objective in caring for the patient was prevention of maternal and fetal hemorrhage. Transfusion of type-specific platelets corrected the patient's abnormal bleeding time. Cesarean section resulted in delive...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Duff P,Jackson MT

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 1970s, studies demonstrated that timely access to risk-appropriate neonatal and obstetric care could reduce perinatal mortality. Since the publication of the Toward Improving the Outcome of Pregnancy report, more than three decades ago, the conceptual framework of regionalization of care of the woman and the ne...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A black multipara was shown, by hemoglobin electrophoresis, to have hemoglobin SD disease. The patient exhibited a typically mild anemia that probably was secondary to folate and iron deficiencies as well as to hemoglobinopathic hemolysis. The course of her pregnancy was complicated by pyelonephritis and hyposthenuria...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Spinapolice RX,Colmorgen GH,Spisso K

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transvaginal sonographic localization of the placenta was performed in 100 patients suspected of having placenta previa. Except in one patient, the diagnosis was confirmed at cesarean delivery in all cases of placenta previa found by sonography before delivery, resulting in a 93.3% predictive value of a positive test....

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leerentveld RA,Gilberts EC,Arnold MJ,Wladimiroff JW

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of titrated oral misoprostol and vaginal misoprostol for labor induction. METHODS:Women between 34 and 42 weeks of gestation with an unfavorable cervix (Bishop score less than or equal to 6) and an indication for labor induction were randomLy assigned to receive titrated or...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cheng SY,Ming H,Lee JC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report studies the Resource Mothers Program, an organization that improves perinatal outcome through social support. Resource Mothers are nonprofessional women who combine warmth, parenting experience, and knowledge of their local community services to reduce the hazards associated with rural adolescent pregnancy...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Heins HC Jr,Nance NW,Ferguson JE

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Women who do not have a documented germline mutation or who do not have a strong family history suspicious for a germline mutation are considered to be at average risk of ovarian cancer. Women who have confirmed deleterious BRCA1 and BRCA2 germline mutations are high risk of ovarian cancer. In addition, women who have...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Berek JS,Chalas E,Edelson M,Moore DH,Burke WM,Cliby WA,Berchuck A,Society of Gynecologic Oncologists Clinical Practice Committee.

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of unusual postpartum fever in foreign nationals are presented. Prolonged work-up led to the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis as a cause of postpartum fever that responded well to antituberculous drugs. The signs and symptoms illustrated by these cases should alert physicians to consider tuberculosis in t...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brar HS,Golde SH,Egan JE

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal oxytocin contribution to the mother during spontaneous labor was investigated using a specific and sensitive radioimmunoassay to measure oxytocin in blood, amniotic fluid, and urine. In 26 subjects with spontaneous labor and vaginal delivery (Group I) and 18 subjects with cesarean section after labor (Group II),...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dawood MY,Wang CF,Gupta R,Fuchs F

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ovarian pathology, including nonfunctional tumors and massive edema of the ovary, has been associated with stromal luteinization and clinical endocrinopathies. CASE:An adolescent girl presented with primary amenorrhea, clitoromegaly, and large abdominopelvic mass. Laboratory evaluation revealed an elevated ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Thomas RL,Carr BR,Ziadie MS,Wilson EE

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To comprehensively review and critically assess the available gynecologic surgery venous thromboembolism prophylaxis literature and provide clinical practice guidelines. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE and Cochrane databases from inception to July 2010. We included randomized controlled trials in gynecologic surgery po...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Rahn DD,Mamik MM,Sanses TVD,Matteson KA,Aschkenazi SO,Washington BB,Steinberg AC,Harvie HS,Lukban JC,Uhlig K,Balk EM,Sung VW,Society of Gynecologic Surgeons Systematic Review Group.

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the association of intimate partner violence with maternal cigarette smoking before and during pregnancy. METHODS:Data were obtained for 196,391 U.S. mothers who delivered live neonates from 2004-2008 and completed the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System survey 2-9 months postpartum. Int...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Cheng D,Salimi S,Terplan M,Chisolm MS

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use magnetic resonance images of living women and 3-dimensional modeling software to identify the component parts and characteristic features of the external anal sphincter (EAS) that have visible separation or varying origins and insertions. METHODS:Detailed structural analysis of anal sphincter anatomy ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hsu Y,Fenner DE,Weadock WJ,DeLancey JO

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineal lacerations are a common occurrence with vaginal delivery. Although perineal lacerations are tracked easily from coding data, there are a variety of problems with using rates of such tears as a quality measure. The rate of severe perineal lacerations should not be used as a measure of obstetric quality for th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice.

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recognition of the 100 anniversary of women's suffrage, we reviewed the difficulties reformists overcame in passing the 19th Amendment and discuss the similarities to current challenges in providing evidence-based, affordable, accessible women's health care. Many current health care problems arise from systemic, no...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leininger WM,Gupta P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrical accidents during pregnancy are relatively infrequent, and reports are rare. Six pregnant women who suffered an electrical injury during pregnancy are presented here. For all, the current path through the body was from hand to foot. Changes that occurred in fetal movements and development as well as the outc...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Leiberman JR,Mazor M,Molcho J,Haiam E,Maor E,Insler V

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1992, the Executive Council of the Association of American Medical Colleges recommended that a computerized application system be investigated. Under this system, the application package would include: 1) a standardized application form, 2) a personal statement, 3) a dean's letter, 4) transcripts, 5) a chairman's l...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Taylor CA,Weinstein L,Mayhew HE

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the change in serial human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) levels in women symptomatic with pain or bleeding who presented with nondiagnostic ultrasonography but were ultimately confirmed to have a viable intrauterine pregnancy. METHODS:The rise in serial hCG measures were modeled over time, with the...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Barnhart KT,Sammel MD,Rinaudo PF,Zhou L,Hummel AC,Guo W

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A well-woman visit provides an excellent opportunity to counsel patients about maintaining a healthy lifestyle and minimizing health risks. Given the shifting and complex landscape of care, in which many women may not receive all the recommended preventive services, obstetrician-gynecologists have an opportunity to co...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 24% of American adults have tattoos. Studies of humans and mice demonstrate that tattoo pigment migrates to lymph nodes and can cause lymphadenopathy. CASE:A 32-year-old woman presented with a 6-cm vulvar mass and extensive bilateral inguinofemoral lymphadenopathy. Bilateral small tattoos were...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beavis A,Amneus M,Aoyama C,Holschneider CH

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether using 95% humidified, heated carbon dioxide (CO(2)) at laparoscopy reduces pain compared with dry, heated CO(2). METHODS:Patients were randomly assigned to either heated, 95% humidified CO(2) (study group) or heated, dry CO(2) (control group) during laparoscopy. Pain control was achieved per...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Beste TM,Daucher JA,Holbert D

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00