Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Ovarian pathology, including nonfunctional tumors and massive edema of the ovary, has been associated with stromal luteinization and clinical endocrinopathies. CASE:An adolescent girl presented with primary amenorrhea, clitoromegaly, and large abdominopelvic mass. Laboratory evaluation revealed an elevated serum total testosterone level of 241 ng/dL. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed three cystic adnexal structures, with the largest measuring 16 × 8 × 18 cm. Surgery with pelvic washings, bilateral ovarian cystectomies, unilateral paratubal cystectomy, and bilateral ovarian biopsies were performed. Pathology confirmed bilateral mucinous cystadenomas and massive edema of the ovaries. Postoperatively, the serum total testosterone level normalized. CONCLUSION:Nonfunctional ovarian tumors and massive edema of the ovaries should be considered in the differential diagnosis for a patient presenting with signs of hyperandrogenism.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Thomas RL,Carr BR,Ziadie MS,Wilson EEdoi
10.1097/AOG.0b013e3182572654subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-08-01 00:00:00pages
473-476issue
2 Pt 2eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xpii
00006250-201208001-00014journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sixty-eight previously infertile patients with endometriosis who had delivered a child tried to conceive again. Fifty-two of them were successful, 28 within 1 year, and 16 were not. The ability to conceive a second child was uniformly good regardless of the stage of the previous disease, the method of treatment, the d...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-198812000-00020
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During childhood and adolescence, the rate of malignancy in ovarian enlargement is reported to be high-approximately 35% in many large series from tertiary centers. To assess whether this represents an overestimation because of the referral patterns of these institutions, a retrospective review was conducted at five h...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind randomized trial of antibiotic prophylaxis was performed with 49 patients undergoing extended pelvic surgery for adenocarcinoma of the endometrium. In this series infections of the Hemovac drain site(s) were most common (8 of 10 infections); only 1 serious infection, pelvic cellulitis, occurred. Short-t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred sixteen women between 14 and 20 weeks of gestation were aborted with a combined regimen of intraamniotic prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha) and intracervical laminaria. Complications among these women were compared to those among 122 patients who aborted after PGF2alpha administration only. Shorter interval...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a 5-year experience with 27 patients who had confirmed intrauterine scars at hysteroscopy, all of whom underwent resection of the scar. Of the 27, 14 became pregnant at least once, and 13 did not conceive. Hysteroscopic and hysterographic evidence of intrauterine scar was in general more severe in...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fertility and pregnancy complications were assessed in 137 women at risk of having inherited the gene for autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Seventy-six (55%) of these subjects were found to have polycystic kidney disease (multiple renal cysts). The remaining 61 women served as controls. The prevalence of f...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the percentage of patients in whom carpal tunnel syndrome was induced by pregnancy, the presence of any risk factors causing persistent symptoms after delivery, and the outcome of surgical decompression in these patients. METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively the records of 100 consecutive women t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This month we focus on current research in validation and simulation training. Dr. Buek discusses four recent publications, which are concluded with a "bottom line" that is the take-home message. A complete reference for each can be found on on this page along with direct links to the abstracts. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003592
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate whether the delay of surgery impacts the risk of adverse maternal and fetal outcomes in patients diagnosed with an adnexal mass during pregnancy. METHODS:A review was performed of pregnant patients diagnosed with an adnexal mass 5 cm or greater in diameter. Data collected included age, gravity/pa...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000157465.99639.e5
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to several retrospective studies reporting an increased risk of endometrial cancer during the mid-1970s, especially in estrogens.gen-treated postmenopausal women, the number of cancers at Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center has steadily declined despite continued estrogen use. In a 4-year study from 1975 to 1...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal and infant health is critical to our nation's health. Disparities remain unacceptably high, particularly in the areas of prematurity and infant mortality. In 2012, traditionally distant partners such as federal and state governments, Medicaid and commercial payers, patients, public health and private clinicia...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000320
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the influence of adequacy of prenatal care and other known risk factors on the risk of repeating low birth weight (LBW) (less than 2500 g). METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study of women having two births in Washington state during 1984-1990, as recorded using linked birth certificate rec...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate efficacy of rapid, large-dose intravenous (IV) administration of ferric carboxymaltose compared with oral iron therapy in anemic postpartum women. METHODS:In a randomized, controlled trial, we assigned anemic women (hemoglobin [Hb] less than or equal to 10 g/dL) within 10 days postpartum to recei...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000275286.03283.18
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a quality improvement protocol for venous thromboembolism prevention in postoperative gynecologic cancer patients. METHODS:On January 1, 2006, we initiated a universal protocol of dual prophylaxis with sequential compression devices and three times daily heparin (or daily low molecular weight hep...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31818b1486
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reviewed 20 cases of extensive squamous carcinoma in situ of the vulva and posterior perineum. Two patients had concurrent, overt invasive carcinoma of the vulva, 14 patients had concurrent extensive vulvar carcinoma in situ, three patients had previous skinning vulvectomy for carcinoma in situ, and one pat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fiberoptic colposcope was converted through minor alterations into an instrument suitable for use in gynecologic microsurgery. Magnification up to 24x may be obtained, and the extreme mobility, price consideration, and reduction in space at the operating table make it an attractive alternative to a bulky, expensive ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unfavorable fetal position during diagnostic obstetric ultrasound can interfere with visualization of certain structures, leading to prolonged or repeated examination. Fetal acoustic stimulation induces a fetal startle reflex and an increase in fetal movements. This report describes our experience with fetal acoustic ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous reports have implicated the Dalkon shield intrauterine device (IUD) in septic second trimester abortion and maternal death from sepsis. In the case reported here, Fusobacterium necrophorum, a rarely pathogenic vaginal anaerobe, gained access to the uterus in a woman wearing a Dalkon shield and caused acute pa...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical varices are an extremely rare complication of pregnancy; they can result in significant maternal morbidity secondary to acute hemorrhage. There is limited evidence to guide the management of cervical varices during termination of pregnancy. CASE:A 37-year-old woman presented with recurrent vaginal ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000435449.01356.99
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital cervical spinal cord injury usually is attributed to intrapartum mechanical trauma. CASE:A fetal cervical spinal cord hemorrhage presented as congenital isolated upper extremity ("cruciate") paralysis and muscle atrophy after an atraumatic delivery. Timely neonatal diagnosis and surgery resulted ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00487-0
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound scan showed some degree of placenta previa in 503 patients. Of this group, 5.6% (28) had clinically significant bleeding or documented placenta previa at delivery. A scoring system based on placental localization was not successful in predicting who was at high risk for bleeding. However, the likelihood of ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether maternal midtrimester serum N-terminal peptide of proatrial natriuretic peptide, free beta subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCGbeta), or alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels can predict preeclampsia. METHODS:A population-based cohort included 1037 nulliparous women, of whom 637 (61%) p...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00112-4
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether planned vaginal or elective cesarean delivery is better for singleton term breech infants. DATA SOURCES:Articles that included singleton term pregnancies with breech presentation published in English between 1966 and September 1992 were searched through the Index Medicus, Oxford Database...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the importance of circumcision in the religious history of Western civilization provides an insight into why the surgical procedure is still so prevalent today. Circumcision appears as a motif in the religious literature of Western civilization throughout the ages. The history of the Jewish faith can be ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-197804000-00023
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA testing as a primary screening test in combination with cervical cytology in women aged 30 years or more. METHODS:A state-transition mathematical model was used to simulate the natural history of HPV and cervical cancer in a cohort of U.S. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000120143.50098.c7
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate physiologic blood-flow-velocity waveform patterns of the fetal cerebral venous system during normal pregnancies by transvaginal Doppler studies and to evaluate cases with abnormal venous-flow patterns. METHODS:Internal cerebral veins and the three dural sinuses, those of the superior sagittal ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00546-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with Down syndrome have abnormally short long bones. Sonography has previously revealed slightly shortened femurs and thickened nuchal folds in affected second-trimester fetuses. Humeral and femoral lengths and nuchal folds were evaluated in 400 normal second-trimester controls and in 24 consecutive Down s...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-199102000-00012
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although most patients with a surgical stage I endometrial cancer have an excellent prognosis, some patients will experience a recurrence. Endometrial cancer typically recurs at the vaginal cuff or in the pelvis; however, it can recur distantly in the abdomen or lung. Although recurrences have been reported ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000123268.57857.0d
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double-blind prospective study of 99 patients undergoing vaginal and abdominal hysterectomy was performed at North Carolina Baptist Hospital of the Bowman Gray School of Medicine at Wake Forest University. The study indicated that low-dose intravenous carbenicillin begun preoperatively and continued for 24 hours res...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Middle cerebral artery infarction explains some cases of congenital hemiparesis with or without neonatal stroke. The etiology of the stroke is often obscure. We describe two infants with imaging evidence of middle cerebral artery infarction whose mothers had elevated anticardiolipin antibody levels after delivery. We ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00