Abstract:
:Seventeen severely Rh-sensitized women were treated with promethazine hydrochloride (Phenergan) in 18 pregnancies, according to a protocol described by Gusdon et al. There was an unequivocal amelioration of the disease process in 10 of the pregnancies. In 9 of these 10 pregnancies, the infant survived. In 4 of the pregnancies, promethazine proved an unnecessary therapy as the infants were Rh negative. Promethazine may or may not have been helpful in 2 pregnancies, both of which resulted in live-born infants. One pregnancy resulted in intrauterine fetal death subsequent to an intrauterine transfusion. This infant was later shown to have multiple congenital anomalies incompatible with life. In a subsequent pregnancy, the mother was again treated with promethazine and had a normal infant who survived after exchange transfusions. The one loss of a live-born infant resulted from a cardiac arrest during an exchange transfusion. On the basis of these observations, the authors agree with Gusdon et al that promethazine does have an ameliorating effect on Rh-sensitized pregnancies.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Charles AG,Blumenthal LSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-11-01 00:00:00pages
627-30issue
5eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We evaluated the recovery of fertility and the relief of pain symptoms in a long-term follow-up of 42 women undergoing repetitive conservative surgery for recurrent endometriosis. The mean age of the patients was 31.1 +/- 4.3 years. At the time of their second operation the disease was stage IV in 14 women, stage III ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient undergoing evaluation for primary infertility with regular menses had a normal hysterosalpingogram in the follicular phase and underwent diagnostic laparoscopy the next day, with the finding of a tubal pregnancy. The patient had a negative serum pregnancy test. Although a normal hysterosalpingogram and negat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conjoined twins occur with a frequency of 1/50,000--1/100,000 deliveries. The cephalothoracopagus variety is particularly rare. This paper presents a case report of cephalothoracopagus (Janiceps) twinning, with a detailed pathologic analysis, as well as an historical review and discussion of diagnostic modalities. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combination chemotherapy has dramatically improved the results of treatment for embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the vagina in children, but little attention has been directed toward vaginal sarcomas in adults. This report of 17 cases of primary sarcoma of the adult vagina includes ten leiomyosarcomas, four mixed mesoder...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of diffuse abdominal calcification in patients with known carcinoma is usually a sign of metastatic involvement. This finding in some patients who have been treated with high dosage radiation therapy may represent areas of tumor necrosis and subsequent healing without evidence of active malignancy. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Microangiopathic disorders during pregnancy remain a diagnostic challenge because these conditions often imitate more common obstetric diseases. CASE:A 31-year-old multigravid woman delivered at term with a postpartum course complicated by laboratory indices consistent with hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001675
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1963 there have been 266 patients with cancer of the uterine fundus at the Medical University of South Carolina. Progestational agents were used to treat 54 but 10 received the drugs for less than 1 month. This report relates to the remaining 44. 34 were treated with Depo-Provera (medroxyprogesterone acetate)...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reptile- and amphibian-associated salmonellosis poses significant risk to infants and young children. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has advised that reptiles and amphibians should not be kept in households with children younger than 5 years old. CASE:We report a 5-day-old newborn with Salmo...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000187950.37065.87
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31-year-old patient with incomplete testicular feminization syndrome characterized by a 46, XY karyotype in a phenotypic female with absent müllerian structures, marked clitoromegaly, testes and wolffian duct structures, partial labioscrotal fold fusion, and male levels of circulating androgens is described. She was...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen cases of typhoid fever complicating pregnancy are presented. The diagnosis was confirmed by blood cultures in 13 patients and by a rising Widal titer in one. Stool cultures were positive in only two out of five patients; urine cultures in 12 patients and cervical cultures in five patients were all negative. T...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although there are numerous medical treatments for menorrhagia, in many instances neither the precise diagnosis nor the response to therapy have been assessed objectively. Menorrhagia (menstrual blood loss more than 80 mL per cycle) was diagnosed objectively in 32 (44%) of 72 women with a subjective complaint of heavy...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of device-guided slow-paced respiration for reducing the frequency and severity of menopausal hot flushes. METHODS:Perimenopausal or postmenopausal women reporting four or more hot flushes per day were recruited into a parallel-group, randomized trial of slow-paced respiration using ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000821
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidence links active cigarette smoking to cervical neoplasia, but much less is known about the role of passive smoking. Using a prospective cohort design, we examined personal cigarette smoking and household passive smoke exposure in relation to the risk of cervical neoplasia. METHODS:Cohorts were establish...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000148268.43584.03
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biophysical profile scoring was the principal technique of antepartum fetal surveillance in 238 well-controlled diabetic pregnancies. Fifty insulin-dependent diabetics had twice-weekly testing, and 188 gestational diabetics had weekly testing. Intervention was not pursued unless there were maternal or fetal complicati...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006250-198812000-00005
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid (AF) was measured in 511 post-dates pregnancies (at least 41 weeks of gestational age) with the use of the AF index. Ultrasonographic evaluations were conducted on a semiweekly basis. Only patients with reliable gestational ages calculated from certain last menstrual period and confirmed by early sonogr...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether pregnancy-induced regulatory T cells are generated specifically for paternal antigens or expanded by hormonal changes and to study regulatory T cell-related mechanisms during pregnancy. METHODS:We used murine models of normal, abortion-prone, and pseudopregnancy to characterize regulat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000284625.10175.31
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on labor of administering ritodrine after a premature rupture of the membranes (PROM) was studied in a double-blind trial in 30 patients. The patients were selected according to the following criteria: 28 to 36 weeks' gestation, only 1 fetus, cervix dilated 4 cm or less, and absence of pyrexia or other sign...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation has reexamined the measurement of the femur length and the use of this measurement as a growth and dating parameter. Straight-line measurements of shaft length were found to be smaller than measurements made along the bone curvature. However, the maximum difference did not exceed 2 mm. Thus, because...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aggressive surgery may improve the outcome of patients with ovarian cancer. To assess the risk of operative complications, we analyzed 472 primary and 299 repeat operations for ovarian cancer in 536 women between 14-91 years of age. Intraoperative bleeding estimated to be over 1000 mL (N = 107) was more common after p...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restriction enzyme digestion and Southern blot hybridization were used to analyze deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracted from exfoliated cervical cells for the presence of human papillomavirus sequences and these results were correlated with cytologic findings on Papanicolaou smears. Specimens (N = 204) were obtained f...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of 3 common intrauterine resuscitation techniques used during labor. METHODS:Intrauterine resuscitation techniques were prospectively evaluated in healthy women during labor. Forty-two women were randomized to either a 500-mL or 1,000-mL intravenous (IV) fluid bolus over 20 minutes. ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000164474.03350.7c
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of nonfatal air embolism from orogenital sex in the 30th week of pregnancy is described. Because of a delay in the diagnosis, the patient did not receive hyperbaric oxygen therapy until 39 hours after the incident. Severe neurologic dysfunction persisted despite hyperbaric therapy. The world literature on oroge...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In an effort to minimize injuries associated with closed laparoscopic entry, many surgeons use a 10-mm standard open laparoscopy technique. Disadvantages of this open technique are that it requires a larger incision, fascial sutures, and does not always achieve an airtight seal. Although 5-mm laparoscopics w...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001202
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the cure rate of urge incontinence after Burch colposuspension in patients with mixed incontinence diagnosed urodynamically, to determine if cure rates were different when the onset of urge symptoms antedated or postdated the symptoms of stress incontinence, and to propose appropriate preoperativ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00550-4
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 30 control women and 131 pill users to evaluate effects of birth control pills and clinical factors on hemostasis. When control patients were matched with an equal number of pill users, none of the direct markers of activated hemostasis (fibrinopeptide A, platelet factor 4, and beta thromboglobulin) were in...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in 6161 women in routine pregnancy [2771 in a hospital obstetric clinic (group 1) and 3390 in private practices (group 2)] was studied. Group 1 studies enabled the delineation of the normal range of serum AFP, whereas group 2 represented a true screening experience. In group ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-three gravidas with syphilis were monitored with hourly vital signs and examinations for 24 hours after treatment with benzathine penicillin G. Fifteen (45%) of the subjects had a Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction, including all three, 12 of 20 (60%), and none of ten of those with primary, secondary, and latent syphi...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of fetal puncture during midtrimester amniocentesis are reported; in one instance the baby apparently sustained temporary neurologic damage. None of the lesions was detected at the initial neonatal examination. From our data and a review of the literature, we estimate that fetal puncture occurs in 1-3% of m...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-four cases of stage I vulvar squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed histologically to define a patient subset at minimum risk for recurrence or nodal metastases. Three patterns of invasion were predefined: carcinoma in situ with early stromal invasion (33%), pushing (8%), and infiltrative (59%). Infiltrative patt...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate use (both appropriate and inappropriate) of rescue corticosteroids before and after the implementation of a guideline for their use. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study using a pharmacy log to identify women who received an initial course of antenatal corticosteroids in the year bef...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001934
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00