Abstract:
:Varicocele in infertile males is associated with Leydig cell dysfunction and hypogonadism. The effect of varicocelectomy on serum testosterone level is not yet established. We analysed 200 heterosexual infertile men diagnosed to have clinical varicocele they were divided into two groups: group 1 (100 men) had microsurgical varicocelectomy, and group 2 (100 patients) underwent assisted reproduction procedures. All participants had semen analysis, serum levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), prolactin, and total testosterone (TT), measured both at recruitment time and 6 months later. In group 1, the mean TT level increased significantly after varicocelectomy (1.644 ± 0.029 to 2.461 ± 0.0198 ng/dL, P < 0.0001) and testicular size correlated with the mean change in TT (P = 0.001). No similar change was found in group 2. Out of the 100 patients in group 1, 78 had postoperative normalization of TT unlike only 16 men in group 2.
journal_name
Int J Endocrinoljournal_title
International journal of endocrinologyauthors
Sathya Srini V,Belur Veerachari Sdoi
10.1155/2011/916380subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
916380eissn
1687-8337issn
1687-8345journal_volume
2011pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Background. Reduced testicular volume (TV) (<12 cm(3)) is associated with lower testicular function. Several studies explored the conventional sperm parameters (concentration, motility, and morphology) and the endocrine function (gonadotropins and testosterone serum concentrations) in the patients with reduction of TV...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/145792
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the effects of a treatment with α-lipoic acid (ALA) associated with two different doses of myo-inositol (MI) on clinical and metabolic features of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Eighty-eight women received the treatment, and 71 among them had complete c...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/2901393
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity is a growing problem in modern society and medicine. It closely associates with metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hepatic and cardiovascular diseases such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, atherosclerosis, myocarditis, and hypertension. Obesity is often associated with latent i...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2017/5076732
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2016/7838290.]. ...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1155/2018/1239718
更新日期:2018-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Background. The purpose of the present study was to assess the feasibility of using miR-126 in the urine as a biomarker for diabetic nephropathy. Methods. miRNAs were extracted from the urine samples of T2DM patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN; n = 92), T2DM without DN (n = 86), and 85 healthy volunteers using quan...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/393109
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bariatric surgery is currently the most effective therapy to induce weight loss in morbidly obese patients. Objective. This controlled, clinical trial with a two-year intervention was aimed at comparing the efficacy of two nonsurgical approaches versus bariatric surgery, on body weight changes and metabolic parameters...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/194696
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present therapies to minify hyperglycaemia and insulin resistance mainly target ATP-sensitive K(+) channels (K(ATP)) of pancreatic cells and PPAR-γ to enhance the insulin secretion and potential for GLUT expression, respectively. These current approaches are frequently associated with the various side effects such as ...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2011/530274
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review was to summarize current knowledge on the correlation between depressive symptoms with a syndrome called partial androgen deficiency of the aging male (PADAM) and on the potential benefits of testosterone (T) treatment on mood. Despite, the causative nature of the relationship between low T leve...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2012/280724
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study explored the utility of four-point preprandial glucose self-monitoring to calculate several indices of glycemic control and variability in a study adding the DPP-4 inhibitor vildagliptin to ongoing insulin therapy. This analysis utilized data from a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled crossover stud...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/484231
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decade, miRNAs have received substantial attention as potential players of diabetes microvascular complications, affecting the kidney, the retina, and the peripheral neurons. Compelling evidence indicates that abnormally expressed miRNAs have pivotal roles in key pathogenic processes of microvascular compl...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/6890501
更新日期:2018-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Leptin and adiponectin are differentially expressed adipokines in obesity and cardiovascular diseases. Leptin levels are directly associated with adipose tissue mass, while adiponectin levels are downregulated in obesity. Although significantly produced by adipocytes, leptin is also produced by vascular smooth muscle ...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/534320
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives. Growth hormone deficiency patients exhibited reduced bone mineral density compared with healthy controls, but previous researches demonstrated uncertainty about the effect of growth hormone replacement therapy on bone in growth hormone deficient adults. The aim of this study was to determine whether the gr...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/216107
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The liver is one of the most essential organs involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis. Hepatic steatosis, a major manifestation of metabolic syndrome, is associated with imbalance between lipid formation and breakdown, glucose production and catabolism, and cholesterol synthesis and secretion. Epidemiological...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2015/294278
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy (PHO) is a rare, autosomal, recessive genetic disease characterized by digital clubbing, periostosis, and pachydermia. The underlying cause for the pathogenesis of this disease is a defect in prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) degradation, caused by mutations in HPGD or SLCO2A1. In th...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/6698878
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Selenium, as an antioxidant, has been implicated in the development of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT). Many studies showed selenium supplementation could decrease thyroid autoantibodies in patients with AIT. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been well determined. Therefore, we performed a clinical stu...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/9210572
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) is a hormone synthesized and secreted by the pineal gland mainly during the night, since light exposure suppresses its production. Initially, an implication of this indoleamine in malignant disease was described in endocrine-responsive breast cancer. Data from several clinical ...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/3271948
更新日期:2018-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Insulin promotes glucose consumption as the main cardiac energy source, while increasing myocardial efficiency. The short-term effects of insulin on cardiac function and its potential curative role in an acute diabetological cardiology setting remain unknown. Our study evaluated the role of acute insulin adm...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/8134548
更新日期:2020-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Objective. Black thyroid is a rare pigmented change seen almost exclusively in patients upon minocycline ingestion, and the process has previously been thought to be generally benign. There have been 61 reported cases of black thyroid. We are aware of 13 cases previously reported in association with thyroid carcinoma....
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type:
doi:10.1155/2010/681647
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin resistance increases the risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) even in the absence of classic risk factors, such as hyperglycemia, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and obesity. Low-grade chronic inflammatory state is associated both with insulin resistance and atherosclerosis. An increased circulating level of proi...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2018/3470412
更新日期:2018-09-13 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of coenzyme Q10 for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods:Data from randomized controlled trials were obtained to assess the effects of coenzyme Q10 versus placebo or western medicine on patients with T2DM. The study's registration number is CRD420180...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/6484839
更新日期:2018-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid function and microalbuminuria are both associated with vascular disease and endothelial damage. However, whether thyroid function is associated with microalbuminuria is not well established. The objective was to explore the relationship between thyroid hormones and microalbuminuria in Chinese population. A com...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/959781
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Aromatase inhibitors in women with breast cancer have been associated with cancer treatment-induced bone loss (CTIBL), increased fracture risk, and impairment of glucose metabolism. Denosumab (Dmab), a monoclonal antibody against RANKL, which is a key regulator of the osteoclast activity, is effective as an ...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2020/1809150
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract::Whether serum magnesium deficiency is independently associated with the prevalence of microalbuminuria is still unclear. The objective of the present study was to elucidate the association between serum magnesium and microalbuminuria in diabetic patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 1829 diabetic subjects...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2013/580685
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Dyslipidemia contribute to the excess of coronary heart disease (CHD) risk observed in women with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) is the major target for CHD prevention, and T2DM women seem to reach LDL-C targets less frequently than men. Aim. To explore age- and gender-...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/957105
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) exhibits a higher incidence in women. Due to various ages at menarche and menopause, estrogen levels vary, which may account for the differences in the occurrence, development, and prognosis of female patients with PTC. Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate the ...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2017/5702716
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While vitamin D3 is recognized as a neuroactive steroid affecting both brain development and function, efficient analytical method in determining vitamin D3 metabolites in the brain tissue is still lacking, and the relationship of vitamin D3 status between serum and brain remains elusive. Therefore, we developed a nov...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/296531
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperparathyroidism-jaw tumor (HPT-JT) syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by parathyroid tumors in association with fibro-osseous jaw tumors and uterine and renal lesions. HPT-JT syndrome is caused by germline mutations of the cell division cycle 73 (CDC73) gene that encodes the parafibromin, a 5...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2019/1761030
更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::The chemosensitivity of anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC) to some cytotoxic agents was investigated by the histoculture drug response assay (HDRA). Thirty specimens from 22 patients with ATC were obtained from surgically resected subjects. The drugs tested were paclitaxel (PTX), docetaxel (DOC), adriamycin (ADM), nedapl...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2015/967286
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is a disorder of glucose metabolism. It is a complex process involving the regulation of insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity, gluconeogenesis, and glucose uptake at the cellular level. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is one of the debilitating complications that is present in app...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1155/2018/8641942
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Background. Abdominal obesity and its relative distribution are known to differ in association with metabolic characteristics and cardiorespiratory fitness. This study aimed to determine an association between fitness level and abdominal adiposity in overweight and obese adults. Methods. 228 overweight and obese indiv...
journal_title:International journal of endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1155/2014/854392
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00