Abstract:
PURPOSE:Most ultrasound imaging systems assume a pre-determined sound propagation speed for imaging. However, a mismatch between assumed and real sound speeds can lead to spatial shift and defocus of ultrasound image, which may limit the applicability of ultrasound imaging. The estimation of real sound speed is important for improving positioning accuracy and focus quality of ultrasound image. METHOD:A novel method using speckle analysis of ultrasound image is proposed for average sound speed estimation. Firstly, dynamic receive beam forming technology is employed to form ultrasound images. These ultrasound images are formed by same pre-beam formed radio frequency data but using different assumed sound speeds. Secondly, an improved speckle analysis method is proposed to evaluate focus quality of these ultrasound images. Thirdly, an iteration strategy is employed to locate the desired sound speed that corresponds to the best focus quality image. RESULTS:For quantitative evaluation, a group of ultrasound data with 20 different structure patterns is simulated. The comparison of estimated and simulated sound speeds shows speed estimation errors to be -0.7 ± 2.54 m/s and -1.30 ± 5.15 m/s for ultrasound data obtained by 128- and 64-active individual elements linear arrays, respectively. Furthermore, we validate our method via phantom experiments. The sound speed estimation error is -1.52 ± 8.81 m/s. CONCLUSION:Quantitative evaluation proves that proposed method can estimate average sound speed accurately using single transducer with single scan.
journal_name
Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surgauthors
Qu X,Azuma T,Liang JT,Nakajima Ydoi
10.1007/s11548-012-0690-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
891-9issue
6eissn
1861-6410issn
1861-6429journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The most commonly used imaging device for assessment of fracture reduction is the two-dimensional X-ray fluoroscope. Two recently introduced 3D fluoroscopic devices, the Siremobil ISO-C3D (Siemens) and the C-InSight (Mazor Surgical Technologies), enable the surgeon to obtain spatial information for the assess...
journal_title:International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
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journal_title:International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 已发布勘误
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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