Abstract:
:Insulin-degrading enzyme, IDE, is a metalloprotease implicated in the metabolism of key peptides such as insulin, glucagon, β-amyloid peptide. Recent studies have pointed out its broader role in the cell physiology. In order to identify new drug-like inhibitors of IDE with optimal pharmacokinetic properties to probe its multiple roles, we ran a high-throughput drug repurposing screening. Ebselen, cefmetazole and rabeprazole were identified as reversible inhibitors of IDE. Ebselen is the most potent inhibitor (IC50(insulin) = 14 nM). The molecular mode of action of ebselen was investigated by biophysical methods. We show that ebselen induces the disorder of the IDE catalytic cleft, which significantly differs from the previously reported IDE inhibitors. IDE inhibition by ebselen can explain some of its reported activities in metabolism as well as in neuroprotection.
journal_name
Eur J Med Chemjournal_title
European journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Leroux F,Bosc D,Beghyn T,Hermant P,Warenghem S,Landry V,Pottiez V,Guillaume V,Charton J,Herledan A,Urata S,Liang W,Sheng L,Tang WJ,Deprez B,Deprez-Poulain Rdoi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.06.057subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-10-01 00:00:00pages
557-566eissn
0223-5234issn
1768-3254pii
S0223-5234(19)30584-7journal_volume
179pub_type
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