Abstract:
:This study is a prospective evaluation of the effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation (CR) in terms of clinical outcomes for small abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) that were previously reported in a retrospective cohort study. We conducted a prospective non-randomized trial on patients with small AAA (N = 40; mean age 75.0 ± 6.6 years). Patients were enrolled into one of two groups, rehabilitation (CR) or non-rehabilitation (non-CR) group. Only CR group participated in a supervised-CR program including bicycle ergometer for 150 days. The AAA expansion rate and the risk of AAA repair were compared between two groups. We also researched the relationship between AAA expansion rate and body composition, blood IL-6 and TGFβ1 levels. The CR (N = 15) and non-CR groups (N = 25) were comparable in terms their baseline data. The CR group had a significantly smaller change in the maximal AAA size (- 1.3 ± 2.4 mm/years) compared to the non-CR group (2.0 ± 3.6 mm/years) (p < 0.01). The IL-6, and TGFβ1 levels were unrelated to the changes in AAA size. There was mild positive correlation between the change in systolic blood pressure from rest to exercise and the AAA expansion rate (p = 0.06). The risk of AAA repair after 12 months was lower in the CR group compared to the non-CR group (0% vs. 28%, respectively). CR in patients with small AAA significantly suppressed AAA expansion and resulted in a lowered risk of AAA repair.Clinical trial Trial name: The study of the profitability and protective effect of cardiac rehabilitation on abdominal aortic aneurysm. Number: UMIN000028237. UTL: https://upload.umin.ac.jp/cgi-open-bin/ctr_e/ctr_view.cgi?recptno=R0000323.
journal_name
Heart Vesselsjournal_title
Heart and vesselsauthors
Nakayama A,Amiya E,Morita H,Hyodo K,Takayama N,Konishi Y,Taya M,Fujiwara T,Hosoya Y,Hoshina K,Komuro Idoi
10.1007/s00380-019-01441-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
2031-2039issue
12eissn
0910-8327issn
1615-2573pii
10.1007/s00380-019-01441-xjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Extensive arterial grafting (Art-CABG) in the elderly is still questioned due to the reduced life expectancy and the supposed higher periprocedural risk. Reports further demonstrated accelerated atherosclerosis of arterial grafts in the elderly, with hampered short-term and long-term results. We reviewed our experienc...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-008-1055-8
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases coronary artery disease (CAD) risk. In this study, we used T2DM clinical variables to predict abnormality in thallium-201 myocardial perfusion scans (Th-201 scans). These clinical variables were summed stress score (SSS), summed rest score, and summed difference score (SDS), w...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-020-01681-2
更新日期:2020-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Mechanical hemolysis after transcatheter occlusion of the patent ductus arteriosus using the Rashkind umbrella device has been postulated as a rare, but serious complication, even necessitating surgical repair. A rare, case of an adult patient with massive hemolytic anemia, successfully controlled by the combined use ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01747502
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) elicited concentration-dependent relaxation of endothelium-denuded rings of porcine coronary arteries. The relaxation induced by the H2O2 was markedly attenuated by 10 microM 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo [4,3,a]quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ), an inhibitor of soluble guanylate cyclase, or by 100 nM charybdotox...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02750638
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the effect of low-dose nesiritide on renal function and major cardiac events in patients with acute decompensated heart failure following acute myocardial infarction. Sixty patients were randomized into nesiritide (loading dose 0.5 microg/kg, maintenance dose 0.0075 microg/kg/min...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00380-009-1171-0
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is controversial data regarding the relationship between uric acid (UA) and coronary artery disease and cardiovascular events. Despite the deleterious effects of hyperuricemia on endothelial function, the effect of UA on myocardial ischemia has not been previously studied. We aimed to investigate the relationshi...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-014-0609-1
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although drug-eluting stents have improved clinical outcomes, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute coronary syndrome (ACS) remains a challenging procedure in terms of thrombus management. A new-generation P2Y12 receptor inhibitor, prasugrel, provides more rapid and potent antiplatelet action compared wit...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-020-01686-x
更新日期:2020-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify the pathogenesis of acute myocardial infarction (MI) in hearts with normal coronary arteries, infarct size, and the extent of contraction band necrosis (CBN), coagulation necrosis, and hemorrhage were quantitatively examined using an image analyzer in 5 autopsy cases of MI with normal or nearly nor...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02301880
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 53-year-old woman with end-stage renal disease and hypertension, who had received regular artificial hemodialysis for 10 years, has been treated with candesartan in a dose of 8 mg/day against her hypertension, but premature ventricular contractions were often observed during the hemodialysis. QT interval was 445 ms ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-016-0865-3
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary blood flow was quantified using the thrombosis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame-count method. This measurement has been significantly correlated with flow velocity measured invasively by use of a Doppler flow wire. Coronary artery ectasia or aneurysm (CEA) is thought to be present in patients with a slow...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-005-0831-y
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cross-sectional data suggest that the degree of coronary atherosclerosis is associated with aerobic fitness. However, there are limited longitudinal data addressing whether aerobic fitness is a predictor of coronary atherosclerosis progression. This study investigated whether peak oxygen consumption is related to a lo...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-015-0745-2
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resting bradycardia is an important symptom for early diagnosis of anorexia nervosa (AN) during weight loss, and it improves with body-weight recovery. However, chronotropic incompetence (CI) in exercise is observed in some patients with AN despite amelioration of resting bradycardia in the recovery phase. We examined...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-018-1282-6
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of myocardial interstitial edema in acute myocarditis (AM) leads to thickening of the ventricular wall, and conduction disturbances, such as complete atrioventricular block (CAV), also frequently develop. This study was undertaken in order to clarify the relationship between conduction disturbances and my...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-006-0922-4
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to plaque rupture (PR), calcified nodule (CN) may also have the potential to develop into arterial thrombus in the peripheral arteries. This study evaluated the distribution of plaque ruptures and calcified nodules in the peripheral arteries and their impact on the outcome of endovascular therapy (EVT). Co...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-017-0984-5
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of the study were to evaluate the impact of aortic angulation (AA) on success of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) with a new generation self-expandable prosthesis (Medtronic Evolut R®). Specific anatomical conditions, such as for example the presence of a horizontal aorta with elevated AA, ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01436-8
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relations of the light chains of myosins of the atria, ventricles, and atrioventricular conducting tissue (specialized myocardial tissue) and the distribution of the light chains of myosin in different regions of the atrioventricular conducting tissue in bovine heart were examined. Two-dimensional gel electrophore...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02059969
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to recognize the blood flow velocity (BFV) through the left anterior descending (LAD) coronary artery and its small intramyocardial (IM) branches by transthoracic Doppler-echocardiography in patients with aortic stenosis (AS). Sixty-two patients, aged 74.0 ± 9.6 years, 37 women, with preserved left ventricul...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01532-9
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a new individually customized contrast-injection protocol for coronary computed tomography (CT) angiography based on the time-attenuation response in a test bolus, and investigated its clinical applicability. We scanned 60 patients with suspected coronary diseases using a 64-detector CT scanner, who were ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00380-013-0338-x
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hydrostatic pressure (perfusion pressure) of the isovolumic isolated perfused rat heart regulated the hydrodynamics (water movement) of the myocardium. An abrupt (10 s) decrease in hydrostatic pressure caused an immediate decrease in oxygen consumption, left ventricular developed pressure, and wall thickness. Wall...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02058424
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs), such as rivaroxaban, reduce the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). However, it is still unclear whether the stroke reduction benefit outweighs the bleeding risk in elderly Japanese patients with NVAF. The Xarelto Post-Author...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01487-x
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An expandable polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) covered stent is generally employed to seal coronary artery perforation. The frequency of ePTFE covered stent use is relatively low; thus, only a handful of studies have reported neointimal coverage and endothelialization inside the deployed ePTFE and clinical time course ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-017-0964-9
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phrenic nerve (PN) stimulation is essential for the elimination of PN palsy during balloon-based pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). Although ultrasound-guided vascular access is safe, insertion of a PN stimulation catheter via central venous access carries a potential risk of the development of mechanical complications. ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01402-4
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of inflammation in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and the mechanism by which statin treats ACS is explored. Serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels were measured in 50 patients with ACS [including 30 cases with unstable angina (UA) and 20 patients with acute myocardia...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00380-004-0776-6
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although heparin allergy is a rare but well-documented entity, anticoagulation management for cardiac surgery in patients with the heparin allergy has not been established due to its rarity. Here we report a case that shows our anticoagulation strategy during a coronary bypass operation. A 67-year-old man with unstabl...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003800300006
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies assessing vascular responses in nonexercising beds during exercise in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) have yielded varying results. We proposed that the clinical and hemodynamic severity of heart failure may explain some of the variation. We reasoned that diastolic ventricular interaction (D...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03257232
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lamotrigine has been used for patients with epilepsy and/or bipolar disorder, overdose of which induced the hypotension, elevation of the atrial pacing threshold, cardiac conduction delay, wide complex tachycardia, cardiac arrest and Brugada-like electrocardiographic pattern. To clarify how lamotrigine induces those c...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-020-01716-8
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the histopathological findings of right ventricular endomyocardial biopsies from ten patients less than 60 years of age (47 +/- 9.8 (mean +/- SD) years) with documented atrioventricular block but without apparent heart disease. They underwent electrophysiological testing, echoc...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02482303
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine factors influencing readmission to hospital in patients with heart failure. This multicenter, retrospective cohort study analyzed 197 heart failure patients admitted to the research cooperation facilities between January 2017 and November 2017. We defined the readmission group ...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01500-3
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between central pulse pressure (CPP) measured at the time of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) and long-term prognosis after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has not been investigated. CPP measurements were performed in 1348 patients with STEMI (327 women; mean age 62...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01344-x
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although apical and midventricular Takotsubo cardiomyopathies (TTCs) share common triggers and pathophysiological features, little is known about the potential differences in left ventricular (LV) mechanistic properties between these TTC phenotypes. We sought to investigate whether LV systolic and/or diastolic functio...
journal_title:Heart and vessels
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00380-019-01510-1
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00