Proteasomal Inhibition Redirects the PrP-Like Shadoo Protein to the Nucleus.

abstract：:The transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channel is a non-selective cation channel that helps regulate inflammatory pain sensation and nociception and the development of inflammatory diseases. However, the potential role of the TRPA1 channel and the underlying mechanism in brain functions are not fully resol...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lee KI,Lin HC,Lee HT,Tsai FC,Lee TS

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tonic GABAA receptors are a subpopulation of receptors that generate long-lasting inhibition and thereby control network excitability. In recent years, these receptors have been implicated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders, including Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, and epilepsy. Their distinct subu...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Schipper S,Aalbers MW,Rijkers K,Swijsen A,Rigo JM,Hoogland G,Vles JS

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:YKL-40 is the most highly expressed gene in glioblastoma compared with normal brain tissues. Previous studies assessing the association between YKL-40 and survival in glioblastoma patients reported varying magnitude of estimates. The objective of this meta-analysis was to determine the prognostic value of YKL-40 in gl...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Qin G,Li X,Chen Z,Liao G,Su Y,Chen Y,Zhang W

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of technologies for high-resolution nucleic acid localization in cells and tissues has contributed significantly to our understanding of transcriptional and translational regulation in eukaryotic cells. These methods include nonisotopic in situ hybridization methods for light and electron microscopy, a...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Martone ME,Pollock JA,Ellisman MH

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral ischemia is a cerebrovascular episode that generates a high incidence of death and physical and mental disabilities worldwide. Excitotoxicity, release of free radicals, and exacerbated immune response cause serious complications in motor and cognitive areas during both short and long time frames post-ischemia...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Becerra-Calixto A,Cardona-Gómez GP

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus (ZIKV) infection is associated with abnormal functions of neuronal cells causing neurological disorders such as microcephaly in the newborns and Guillain-Barré syndrome in the adults. Typically, healthy brain growth is associated with normal neural stem cell proliferation, differentiation, and maturation. T...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Rothan HA,Fang S,Mahesh M,Byrareddy SN

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a highly prevalent neurodegenerative disease for which no disease-modifying treatments are available, mainly because knowledge about its pathogenic mechanism is still incomplete. Recently, a key role for lipids emerged, but lipid profiling of brain samples from human subjects is demanding. ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Xicoy H,Brouwers JF,Kalnytska O,Wieringa B,Martens GJM

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic stress induced by high-fat (HF) diet leads to cognitive dysfunction and aging, but the physiological mechanisms are not fully understood. Senescence-accelerated prone mouse (SAMP8) models were conducted under metabolic stress conditions by feeding HF for 15 weeks, and the preventive effect of resveratrol was...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Palomera-Avalos V,Griñán-Ferré C,Puigoriol-Ilamola D,Camins A,Sanfeliu C,Canudas AM,Pallàs M

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory mechanisms of the expression of interleukin-10 (IL-10) in brain inflammatory conditions remain elusive. To address this issue, we used multiple primary brain cell cultures to study the expression of IL-10 in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-elicited inflammatory conditions. In neuron-glia cultures, LPS triggered we...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Chu CH,Chen SH,Wang Q,Langenbach R,Li H,Zeldin D,Chen SL,Wang S,Gao H,Lu RB,Hong JS

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of dementia with clinical symptoms that include deficits in memory, judgment, thinking, and behavior. Gangliosides are present on the outer surface of plasma membranes and are especially abundant in the nervous tissues of vertebrates. Ganglioside metabolism, especially ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Ariga T

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates a critical implication of DNA methylation in the brain development. We aim to determine whether the disruption of DNA methylation patterns in the developing brain adversely affects neurobehavioral phenotypes later in life in a sex-dependent manner. 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-Aza), a DNA ...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Li Y,Ma Q,Dasgupta C,Halavi S,Hartman RE,Xiao D,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is a major cause for drug-resistant epilepsies. The molecular and cellular mechanisms of epileptogenesis in FCD are still poorly understood. Some studies have suggested that deficiencies of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system may play an important role in type II FCD, but it remains contro...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhong S,Zhao Z,Xie W,Cai Y,Zhang Y,Ding J,Wang X

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies support a protective effect of vitamin D on multiple sclerosis and experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE), but the mechanisms of these favorable effects are unclear. Our study demonstrates that sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is upregulated in the serum and spinal cords of EAE rats, but that vitam...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhu Y,Qin Z,Gao J,Yang M,Qin Y,Shen T,Liu S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study elucidated the potential antidepressant-like effect of prolonged Ropren® administration (8.6 mg/kg, orally, once daily for 28 days) using a β-amyloid (25-35) rat model of Alzheimer's disease following gonadectomy. The experimental model was created by intracerebroventricular injection of β-amyloid (25-35) i...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Soultanov V,Fedotova J,Nikitina T,Roschin V,Ordyan N,Hritcu L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A great deal of attention has been paid to neuroprotective therapies for cerebral ischemic stroke. Our two recent clinical trials showed that ginsenoside Rd (Rd), a kind of monomeric compound extracted from Chinese herbs, Panax ginseng and Panax notoginseng, was safe and efficacious for the treatment of ischemic strok...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Zhang G,Xia F,Zhang Y,Zhang X,Cao Y,Wang L,Liu X,Zhao G,Shi M

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TREK-1, a two-pore-domain K+ channel, is highly expressed in the central nervous system. Although aberrant expression of TREK-1 is implicated in cognitive impairment, the cellular and functional mechanism underlying this channelopathy is poorly understood. Here we examined TREK-1 contribution to neuronal morphology, e...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang W,Kiyoshi CM,Du Y,Taylor AT,Sheehan ER,Wu X,Zhou M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews a lecture I was honored to present at the Leon Wolfe Symposium in Montreal on March 25, 2004. The lecture described my research career, which started with my interaction with Wolfe at the Montreal Neurological Institute as a postdoctoral fellow and research associate and was followed by additional...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Pace-Asciak CR

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia among elderly people. Despite enormous efforts, the pathogenesis of AD still remains unclear and no drug has yet been proved to be disease-modifying. As the basis of learning and memory, the plasticity of synapse and dendritic spine has been impaired during...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Huang L,Lan J,Tang J,Kang Y,Feng X,Wu L,Peng Y

更新日期：2020-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (LEMS) is an autoimmune disease that disrupts the normally reliable neurotransmission at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). This disruption is thought to result from an autoantibody-mediated removal of a subset of the P/Q-type Ca(2+) channels involved with neurotransmitter release. Wit...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Tarr TB,Wipf P,Meriney SD

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipase C beta 1 (PLCβ1) expresses in gliomas and cultured glial cells, but its expression is barely detectable in normal glial cells. We analyzed data from Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO-GDSxxx), The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), and the Repository for Molecular Brain Neoplasia Data (REMBRANDT) to explore the poten...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Lu G,Chang JT,Liu Z,Chen Y,Li M,Zhu JJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological and genetic tools targeting the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)7 receptor in preclinical animal models have implicated this receptor in diverse (patho)physiological processes of the central nervous system (CNS). Some data obtained with 5-HT7 receptor knockout mice, selective antagonists, and, to a lesser ex...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Matthys A,Haegeman G,Van Craenenbroeck K,Vanhoenacker P

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains unclear, some molecular aspects that precede or accompany the deposit of β-amyloid in senile plaques attract attention, such as calcium dysregulation and neuroinflammation. It has been suggested that the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase, calcin...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Dos Santos JPA,Vizuete AF,Gonçalves CA

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disorder characterized by intelligence decline, behavioral disorders and cognitive disability. The purpose of this study was to investigate gene expression in AD, based on published microarray data on Tg2576 mice. Hierarchical Cluster Analysis and Gene Ontol...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Tan L,Wang X,Ni ZF,Zhu X,Wu W,Zhu LQ,Liu D

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neural crest is a transient embryonic structure that gives rise to a multitude of different cell types in the vertebrate. As such, it is an ideal model to study the processes of vertebrate differentiation and development. This review focuses on two major questions related to neural crest development. The first que...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Murphy M,Bartlett PF

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) and the BK channel are enriched at the presynaptic nerve terminal, where CaMKII associates with synaptic vesicles whereas the BK channel colocalizes with voltage-sensitive Ca(2+) channels in the plasma membrane. Mounting evidence suggests that these two proteins p...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Wang ZW

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a modern socioeconomic burden, mostly due to its long-term complications affecting nearly all tissues. One of them is the brain, whose dysfunctional intracellular quality control mechanisms (namely autophagy) may upregulate apoptosis, leading to cognitive dysfunction and Alzheimer disease (AD)...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Candeias E,Sebastião I,Cardoso S,Carvalho C,Santos MS,Oliveira CR,Moreira PI,Duarte AI

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human hGDH2 arose via duplication in the apes and driven by positive selection acquired enhanced catalytic ability under conditions inhibitory to its precursor hGDH1 (common to all mammals). To explore the biological advantage provided by the novel enzyme, we studied, by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescen...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Spanaki C,Kotzamani D,Kleopa K,Plaitakis A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lafora disease (LD, OMIM 254780, ORPHA501) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the presence of glycogen-like intracellular inclusions called Lafora bodies and caused, in the vast majority of cases, by mutations in either EPM2A or EPM2B genes, encoding respectively laforin and malin. In the last year...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Romá-Mateo C,Aguado C,García-Giménez JL,Ibáñez-Cabellos JS,Seco-Cervera M,Pallardó FV,Knecht E,Sanz P

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1/KDM1A) plays an important role in complex cellular processes such as differentiation, proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle progression. It has recently been demonstrated that during development, downregulation of LSD1 inhibits cell proliferation, modulates the expression of cell...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： He Y,Tang D,Cai C,Chai R,Li H

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia, the resident macrophages of the central nervous system, rapidly activate in nearly all kinds of neurological diseases. These activated microglia become highly motile, secreting inflammatory cytokines, migrating to the lesion area, and phagocytosing cell debris or damaged neurons. During the past decades, th...

journal_title：Molecular neurobiology

authors： Fu R,Shen Q,Xu P,Luo JJ,Tang Y

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00