Effect of glyceryl trinitrate on peripheral arteries alters left ventricular hydraulic load in man.

abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to determine the potential for K(V)1 potassium channel blockers as inhibitors of human neoinitimal hyperplasia. METHODS AND RESULTS:Blood vessels were obtained from patients or mice and studied in culture. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunocytochemistry were used to...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Cheong A,Li J,Sukumar P,Kumar B,Zeng F,Riches K,Munsch C,Wood IC,Porter KE,Beech DJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Growth hormone (GH) is known to induce growth of the normal rat heart. Whether this growth is due solely to hypertrophy of the cardiac myocytes or whether a concomitant hyperplasia of the cardiac myocytes also takes place is currently not known. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate wheth...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Brüel A,Christoffersen TE,Nyengaard JR

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Aims:Hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy is associated with reduced coronary flow reserve, but its impact on coronary flow regulation and vasomotor function remains incompletely understood and requires further investigation. Methods and results:Left ventricular hypertrophy was induced in mice by transverse aortic coarcta...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Tsai SH,Lu G,Xu X,Ren Y,Hein TW,Kuo L

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is thought to be a central player in regulating myocardial metabolism and its activation has been shown to inhibit cardiac hypertrophy. Recently, mice with muscle-specific deletion of AMPK β1/β2 subunits (AMPKβ1β2-deficient mice, β1β2M-KO) have been generated and possess <10% of...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Sung MM,Zordoky BN,Bujak AL,Lally JS,Fung D,Young ME,Horman S,Miller EJ,Light PE,Kemp BE,Steinberg GR,Dyck JR

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Angiotensin II stimulates vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) growth, and is considered to be an important mediator of intimal thickening after vascular injury. Recent evidence has indicated that VSMC apoptosis plays a major role in the response to balloon injury, and we therefore examined the effect of angiot...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Holm AM,Andersen CB,Haunsø S,Hansen PR

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesis that simultaneous inhibition of the endothelial integrin alpha(v)beta(3) and the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor will substantially reduce infarct size in a model of acute coronary thrombosis and primary angioplasty. METHODS:Dogs were subjected to thrombus formation in the le...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Sakuma T,Sari I,Goodman CN,Lindner JR,Klibanov AL,Kaul S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The risk of mortality from the coronavirus disease that emerged in 2019 (COVID-19) is increased by comorbidity from cardiovascular and pulmonary diseases. Air pollution also causes excess mortality from these conditions. Analysis of the first severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-1) outcomes in 2...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Pozzer A,Dominici F,Haines A,Witt C,Münzel T,Lelieveld J

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) participate with arrestins in the regulation and signal propagation of multiple G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) of key physiological and pharmacological relevance in the cardiovascular system. The complex mechanisms of regulation of GRK expression, degradation and funct...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Penela P,Murga C,Ribas C,Tutor AS,Peregrín S,Mayor F Jr

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ischemic preconditioning confers cardioprotection in early and delayed phases. We investigated the delayed window of pharmacological and ischemic preconditioning in human myocardium, and the involvement of mitoKATP, PKC and p38MAPK. METHODS:These studies were carried out using human right atrial tissue in a ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Loubani M,Hassouna A,Galiñanes M

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Sleep disturbances exhibit a strong social patterning, and inadequate sleep has been associated with adverse health outcomes, including cardiovascular disorders (CVD). However, the contribution of sleep to socioeconomic inequalities in CVD is unclear. This study pools data from eight European cohorts to investigat...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Petrovic D,Haba-Rubio J,de Mestral Vargas C,Kelly-Irving M,Vineis P,Kivimäki M,Nyberg S,Gandini M,Bochud M,Vollenweider P,d'Errico A,Barros H,Fraga S,Goldberg M,Zins M,Steptoe A,Delpierre C,Heinzer R,Carmeli C,Chade

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) has been shown to stimulate both angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis in some but not all models where VEGF-C is over-expressed. Our aim was to investigate the interaction between lymphangiogenesis and angiogenesis in adult tissues regulated by VEGF-C and identify eviden...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Benest AV,Harper SJ,Herttuala SY,Alitalo K,Bates DO

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine how end systole differs from end ejection and also whether the slope of the end systolic pressure-volume relation can be approximated to that of the end ejection pressure-volume relation, nine isolated, perfused, paced canine hearts ejecting into a hydraulic loading system that simulated the aortic input im...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Nishioka O,Maruyama Y,Ashikawa K,Isoyama S,Satoh S,Suzuki H,Watanabe J,Watanabe H,Shimizu Y,Ino-Oka E

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia type 1 (CPVT1) is caused by mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) that lead to disrupted Ca(2+) handling in cardiomyocytes and ventricular tachycardia. The aim of this study was to test whether exercise training could reduce the propensity for arrh...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Manotheepan R,Danielsen TK,Sadredini M,Anderson ME,Carlson CR,Lehnart SE,Sjaastad I,Stokke MK

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system and the endothelin (ET) system entail the most potent vasopressor mechanisms identified to date. Although they were studied in depth in relation to arterial hypertension and cardiovascular diseases, limited information on their interrelationships in causing hypertension a...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Rossi GP,Sacchetto A,Cesari M,Pessina AC

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that visualisation of defects on thallium-201 (201Tl) myocardial perfusion images (MPI) depends on the duration of the ischaemic state between 201Tl injection and the time of reperfusion of an occluded coronary artery. Praecordial imaging with a gamma camera was performed in 24 anaesthetised, ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Patterson RE,Halgash DA,Horowitz SF,Miceli K,Eng C,Goldsmith SJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recombinant retroviral vectors have been shown to be useful tools for marking cells so as to follow their fates during development. The aim of this study was to determine the utility and advantages of an adenoviral vector as a tool to study the heart as it develops from a simple tube into a complex four-cham...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Fisher SA,Watanabe M

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Diabetes is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Circulating endothelial microparticles (EMP) are increased in diabetic patients, but their potential contribution in atherogenesis is unclear. We sought to determine the role of EMP derived under high glucose conditions in the development of atherosclero...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Jansen F,Yang X,Franklin BS,Hoelscher M,Schmitz T,Bedorf J,Nickenig G,Werner N

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:A blood pressure-independent metabolic shift toward a catabolic state upon high sodium (Na+) diet, ultimately favouring body fluid preservation, has recently been described in pre-clinical controlled settings. We sought to investigate the real-life impact of high Na+ intake on measures of renal Na+/water handling ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Rossitto G,Maiolino G,Lerco S,Ceolotto G,Blackburn G,Mary S,Antonelli G,Berton C,Bisogni V,Cesari M,Seccia TM,Lenzini L,Pinato A,Montezano A,Touyz RM,Petrie MC,Daly R,Welsh P,Plebani M,Rossi GP,Delles C

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:The aim was to determine whether depressed myocardial contractility is responsible for the decline in stroke volume that occurs with cardiac tamponade. DESIGN:Left ventricular contractile performance was assessed before and after beta adrenergic blockade using the end systolic pressure-volume relation,...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Johnston WE,Vinten-Johansen J,Klopfenstein HS,Santamore WP,Little WC

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stem cells have significant potential for development of cell-based therapeutics for cardiovascular tissue regeneration. METHODS:We developed a novel method for isolating smooth muscle cells (SMC) from ovine bone marrow using a tissue-specific promoter and fluorescence-activated cell sorting. RESULTS:As com...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Liu JY,Swartz DD,Peng HF,Gugino SF,Russell JA,Andreadis ST

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Adenosine inhibits neutrophil adhesion and injury to isolated cardiac myocytes. In the present study, the contribution of selectin and CD18 interactions to neutrophil-myocyte adhesion and their sensitivity to adenosine were assessed. METHODS:Activated human neutrophils and canine myocytes were incubated with...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Bullough DA,Magill MJ,Mullane KM,Firestein GS

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim was to characterise the influence of a decrease in transsarcolemmal calcium influx on the calcium content of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and on the force of postrest contraction, which is largely activated by calcium released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. METHODS:Isometric force of postrest contrac...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Komai H,Rusy BF

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms whereby glucose reduces fatty acid-induced release of enzyme from the coronary-ligated isolated perfused working rat heart are investigated. Alterations in the tissue contents of ATP, phosphocreatine, or glycogen could be excluded as possible mechanisms for the beneficial effect of glucose in this syst...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Opie LH,Bricknell OL

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potent anaphylatoxin C3a was measured in the peripheral blood of eleven patients receiving radiocontrast agents whilst undergoing coronary angiography. In seven patients C3a levels were raised during this procedure and in three of these the anaphylatoxin was increased between four and tenfold. In four patients C3a...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Westaby S,Dawson P,Turner MW,Pridie RB

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the role of calcineurin and Src tyrosine kinase in the regulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression and protection in cardiomyocytes. METHODS:iNOS expression was studied in isolated neonatal rat ventricular myocyte cultures in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Obasanjo-Blackshire K,Mesquita R,Jabr RI,Molkentin JD,Hart SL,Marber MS,Xia Y,Heads RJ

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Insulin (Ins) resistance (IRES) associates to increased cardiovascular risk as observed in metabolic syndrome. Chronic stimulation of beta-adrenergic receptors (betaAR) due to exaggerated sympathetic nervous system activity is involved in the pathogenesis of IRES. The cellular levels of G protein coupled receptor ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Cipolletta E,Campanile A,Santulli G,Sanzari E,Leosco D,Campiglia P,Trimarco B,Iaccarino G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:While it is probable that the cerebrovascular spasm which occurs after subarachnoid haemorrhage results from the action of haemoglobin, the mechanism of that process remains unclear. These studies were thus designed to test the hypothesis that the action of oxyhaemoglobin results from the iron-catalyzed form...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Vollrath B,Chan P,Findlay M,Cook D

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The ventricular wall of the heart is composed of trabeculated and compact layers, which are separated by yet unknown processes during embryonic development. Here, we wanted to explore the role of Notch2 and Numb/Numblike for myocardial trabeculation and compaction. METHODS AND RESULTS:We found that Notch2 activit...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Yang J,Bücker S,Jungblut B,Böttger T,Cinnamon Y,Tchorz J,Müller M,Bettler B,Harvey R,Sun QY,Schneider A,Braun T

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were carried out in four different canine preparations to determine the effect of collateral flow on early changes induced by acute segmental ischaemia. The results of these experiments indicated that collateral flow provided a limited and variable amount of protection. When collateral flow was eliminated, myo...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Koke JR,Bittar N

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The expression of PUMA (p53-up-regulated modulator of apoptosis), an apoptosis-regulating gene, increases during endoplasmic reticulum stress. The mechanisms by which cyclic stretch influences the regulation of PUMA in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) during apoptosis remain unclear. We hypothesized that cycli...

journal_title：Cardiovascular research

authors： Cheng WP,Wang BW,Chen SC,Chang H,Shyu KG

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00