Exercise training prevents ventricular tachycardia in CPVT1 due to reduced CaMKII-dependent arrhythmogenic Ca2+ release.

Abstract:

AIMS:Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia type 1 (CPVT1) is caused by mutations in the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2) that lead to disrupted Ca(2+) handling in cardiomyocytes and ventricular tachycardia. The aim of this study was to test whether exercise training could reduce the propensity for arrhythmias in mice with the CPVT1-causative missense mutation Ryr2-R2474S by restoring normal Ca(2+) handling. METHODS AND RESULTS:Ryr2-R2474S mice (RyR-RS) performed a 2 week interval treadmill exercise training protocol. Each exercise session comprised five 8 min intervals at 80-90% of the running speed at maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) and 2 min active rest periods at 60%. VO2max increased by 10 ± 2% in exercise trained RyR-RS (ET), while no changes were found in sedentary controls (SED). RyR-RS ET showed fewer episodes of ventricular tachycardia compared with RyR-RS SED, coinciding with fewer Ca(2+) sparks and waves, less diastolic Ca(2+) leak from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, and lower phosphorylation levels at RyR2 sites associated with Ca(2) (+)-calmodulin-dependent kinase type II (CaMKII) compared with RyR-RS SED. The CaMKII inhibitor autocamtide-2-related inhibitory peptide and also the antioxidant N-acetyl-l-cysteine reduced Ca(2+) wave frequency in RyR-RS equally to exercise training. Protein analysis as well as functional data indicated a mechanism depending on reduced levels of oxidized CaMKII after exercise training. Two weeks of detraining reversed the beneficial effects of the interval treadmill exercise training protocol in RyR-RS ET. CONCLUSION:Long-term effects of interval treadmill exercise training reduce ventricular tachycardia episodes in mice with a CPVT1-causative Ryr2 mutation through lower CaMKII-dependent phosphorylation of RyR2.

journal_name

Cardiovasc Res

journal_title

Cardiovascular research

authors

Manotheepan R,Danielsen TK,Sadredini M,Anderson ME,Carlson CR,Lehnart SE,Sjaastad I,Stokke MK

doi

10.1093/cvr/cvw095

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

295-306

issue

3

eissn

0008-6363

issn

1755-3245

pii

cvw095

journal_volume

111

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cardiac ryanodine receptors control heart rate and rhythmicity in adult mice.

    abstract:AIMS:The molecular mechanisms controlling heart function and rhythmicity are incompletely understood. While it is widely accepted that the type 2 ryanodine receptor (Ryr2) is the major Ca(2+) release channel in excitation-contraction coupling, the role of these channels in setting a consistent beating rate remains cont...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvs260

    authors: Bround MJ,Asghari P,Wambolt RB,Bohunek L,Smits C,Philit M,Kieffer TJ,Lakatta EG,Boheler KR,Moore ED,Allard MF,Johnson JD

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNA-195 promotes palmitate-induced apoptosis in cardiomyocytes by down-regulating Sirt1.

    abstract:AIMS:Free fatty acids induce apoptosis in cardiomyocytes, which is implicated in lipotoxic cardiomyopathy. However, the underlying mechanisms remain not fully understood. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding small RNAs that control gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. Dysregulated miRNAs have been shown to b...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvr145

    authors: Zhu H,Yang Y,Wang Y,Li J,Schiller PW,Peng T

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • MicroRNAs and atrial fibrillation: new fundamentals.

    abstract::Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly encountered clinical arrhythmia associated with pronounced morbidity, mortality, and socio-economic burden. This pathological entity is associated with an altered expression profile of genes that are important for atrial function. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a new class of non-cod...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvq350

    authors: Wang Z,Lu Y,Yang B

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the QA interval as an index of cardiac contractility in anaesthetised dogs: responses to changes in cardiac loading and heart rate.

    abstract::The response of a simple systolic time interval, the interval between the Q wave and the onset of the aortic blood pressure pulse (the QA interval), to changes in cardiac contractility, cardiac loading, and heart rate was evaluated in anaesthetised open chest dogs. The QA interval was found to be sensitive to increase...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/20.6.444

    authors: Cambridge D,Whiting MV

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial protection with verapamil during ischaemia and reperfusion: dissociation between myocardial salvage and the degree of ATP depletion during ischaemia.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:The aim was to evaluate the protective effect of verapamil during myocardial ischaemia and reperfusion. DESIGN:In vivo phosphorus-31 (31P) magnetic resonance spectroscopy was performed on rats pretreated with verapamil (mg.kg-1 intraperitoneal) and controls during a 45 min left coronary artery occlusio...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/25.2.101

    authors: Wolfe CL,Donnelly TJ,Sievers R,Parmley WW

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • Ticagrelor, but not clopidogrel, reduces arterial thrombosis via endothelial tissue factor suppression.

    abstract:AIMS:The P2Y12 antagonist ticagrelor reduces mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), compared with clopidogrel, and the mechanisms underlying this effect are not clearly understood. Arterial thrombosis is the key event in ACS; however, direct vascular effects of either ticagrelor or clopidogrel with f...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvw233

    authors: Reiner MF,Akhmedov A,Stivala S,Keller S,Gaul DS,Bonetti NR,Savarese G,Glanzmann M,Zhu C,Ruf W,Yang Z,Matter CM,Lüscher TF,Camici GG,Beer JH

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of NADPH oxidase-mediated superoxide production in the regulation of E-selectin expression by endothelial cells subjected to anoxia/reoxygenation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Anoxia followed by reoxygenation (A/R) increases endothelial cell superoxide (O2-) generation which is implicated in E-selectin overexpression. The mechanisms which govern these processes are not fully understood and therefore the goal of our study was to determine the functional importance of NADPH oxidase i...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.03.018

    authors: Rupin A,Paysant J,Sansilvestri-Morel P,Lembrez N,Lacoste JM,Cordi A,Verbeuren TJ

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Short-term delivery of anti-PlGF antibody delays progression of atherosclerotic plaques to vulnerable lesions.

    abstract:AIMS:Placental growth factor (PlGF), a homologue of vascular endothelial growth factor, is a pleiotropic cytokine with a pro-inflammatory activity. Previous gene-inactivation studies revealed that the loss of PlGF delays atherosclerotic lesion development and inhibits macrophage infiltration, but the activity of an ant...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvp380

    authors: Roncal C,Buysschaert I,Gerdes N,Georgiadou M,Ovchinnikova O,Fischer C,Stassen JM,Moons L,Collen D,De Bock K,Hansson GK,Carmeliet P

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac angiotensin converting enzyme overproduction indicates interstitial activation in renovascular hypertension.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity in the plasma does not change significantly with hypertension in two-kidney, one-clip hypertensive (2K-1C) rats. However, heart ACE activity and mRNA increase with hypertension. We measured the ACE activity and mRNA in hypertrophied hearts at different times after...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Challah M,Nicoletti A,Arnal JF,Philippe M,Laboulandine I,Allegrini J,Alhenc-Gelas F,Danilov S,Michel JB

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular reflex responses induced by epicardial chemoreceptor stimulation.

    abstract::The cardiac mechano- and chemoreceptors are broadly distributed in the myocardium and coronary vessels. A portion of these receptors extends over the epicardium and pericardium and therefore can be excited by mechanical or chemical stimuli directly applied to the surface of the heart. Excitation of epicardial receptor...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(99)00319-3

    authors: Cinca J,Rodríguez-Sinovas A

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential regional responses of myocardial interstitial noradrenaline levels to coronary occlusion.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate the influence of coronary occlusion on myocardial interstitial noradrenaline levels in the ischaemic and non-ischaemic regions, using the dialysis technique. METHODS:In nine anaesthetised cats, regional ischaemia was produced by occlusion of the left anterior descending coronary ar...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/27.5.817

    authors: Akiyama T,Yamazaki T,Ninomiya I

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Matricellular proteins in the heart: possible role during stress and remodeling.

    abstract::Matricellular proteins are extracellular matrix proteins that modulate cell-matrix interactions and cell function, and do not seem to have a direct structural role. The family includes tenascin-C (TN-C), tenascin-X (TN-X), osteonectin, osteopontin, thrombospondin-1 (TSP1) and thrombospondin-2 (TSP2). Expression of mat...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.06.006

    authors: Schellings MW,Pinto YM,Heymans S

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Increased cardiac expression of endothelin-1 mRNA in ischemic heart failure in rats.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Plasma endothelin (ET) concentrations are increased in heart failure. The aims of the present study were to investigate to what extent cardiac ET mRNA expression is induced in ischemic heart failure and whether there may be compensatory downregulation of myocardial mRNA levels for the ETA and ETB receptor su...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(96)00266-0

    authors: Tønnessen T,Christensen G,Oie E,Holt E,Kjekshus H,Smiseth OA,Sejersted OM,Attramadal H

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • L-Arginine inhibits neutrophil adherence and coronary artery dysfunction.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide (NO) attenuates neutrophil (PMN)-mediated damage, partly by inhibiting superoxide anion (O2-) generation and adherence to the coronary artery endothelium. L-Arginine is the endogenous substrate for production of NO via the NO synthase pathway. This study tested the hypothesis that the endogenous...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sato H,Zhao ZQ,Vinten-Johansen J

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Deletion of neuronal NOS prevents impaired vasodilation in septic mouse skeletal muscle.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Sepsis-stimulated nitric oxide (NO) production impairs arteriolar responsiveness in skeletal muscle. Using wild type (WT), eNOS(-/-), iNOS(-/-) and nNOS(-/-) mice, we aimed to determine the key nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoenzyme(s) responsible for the arteriolar hyporesponsiveness to acetylcholine (ACh) in...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2006.12.022

    authors: Lidington D,Li F,Tyml K

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cardioprotective effects of carvedilol, a novel beta adrenoceptor antagonist with vasodilating properties, in anaesthetised minipigs: comparison with propranolol.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to evaluate in a minipig model of acute myocardial infarction the cardioprotection provided by the beta adrenoceptor blocking and vasodilating activities present in carvedilol; comparison was made to the pure beta adrenoceptor antagonist, propranolol. METHODS:Experiments were performed in 25 Yuca...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/26.5.518

    authors: Bril A,Slivjak M,DiMartino MJ,Feuerstein GZ,Linee P,Poyser RH,Ruffolo RR Jr,Smith EF 3rd

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of adenosine therapy at reperfusion on myocardial infarct size in dogs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:The concept of lethal reperfusion injury in ischemic myocardium has been the subject of controversy. Adenosine administered during reperfusion has been reported to limit lethal reperfusion injury in several studies. On the contrary, it has been reported that cardioprotection may not be achieved with adenosin...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0008-6363(95)00235-9

    authors: Vander Heide RS,Reimer KA

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Myocardial ischaemia induces platelet activation with adverse electrophysiological and arrhythmogenic effects.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate how platelet activation during myocardial ischaemia can induce electrophysiological and arrhythmogenic effects, and examine the involvement of different platelet membrane receptors in producing these effects. METHODS:Transmembrane action potentials and electrograms were recorded fr...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/28.11.1662

    authors: Flores NA,Goulielmos NV,Seghatchian MJ,Sheridan DJ

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • The contribution of sleep to social inequalities in cardiovascular disorders: a multi-cohort study.

    abstract:AIMS:Sleep disturbances exhibit a strong social patterning, and inadequate sleep has been associated with adverse health outcomes, including cardiovascular disorders (CVD). However, the contribution of sleep to socioeconomic inequalities in CVD is unclear. This study pools data from eight European cohorts to investigat...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvz267

    authors: Petrovic D,Haba-Rubio J,de Mestral Vargas C,Kelly-Irving M,Vineis P,Kivimäki M,Nyberg S,Gandini M,Bochud M,Vollenweider P,d'Errico A,Barros H,Fraga S,Goldberg M,Zins M,Steptoe A,Delpierre C,Heinzer R,Carmeli C,Chade

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of natriuretic-peptide-induced growth inhibition of vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:While natriuretic peptides can inhibit growth of vascular muscle cells (VSMC), controversy exists as to whether this effect is mediated via the guanylate cyclase-coupled receptors, NPR-A and NPR-B, or the clearance receptor, NPR-C. The original aim of this study was to examine the mechanism by which the NPR-C...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(97)00086-2

    authors: Hutchinson HG,Trindade PT,Cunanan DB,Wu CF,Pratt RE

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring myocardial salvage.

    abstract::The efficacy of cardioprotective strategies can be quantified by myocardial salvage as an indicator of therapeutic benefit. Salvage is calculated as the difference between the area at risk (AAR) and the final infarct size (FIS). AAR has been quantified by angiographic assessment followed by quantification of FIS by bi...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvs081

    authors: Bøtker HE,Kaltoft AK,Pedersen SF,Kim WY

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Glucose-induced endothelial heparanase secretion requires cortical and stress actin reorganization.

    abstract:AIMS:Heparanase, which specifically cleaves carbohydrate chains of heparan sulfate, has been implicated in the pathology of diabetes-associated complications. Using high glucose (HG) to replicate hyperglycaemia observed following diabetes, the present study was designed to determine the mechanism by which HG initiates ...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvq051

    authors: Wang F,Wang Y,Kim MS,Puthanveetil P,Ghosh S,Luciani DS,Johnson JD,Abrahani A,Rodrigues B

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Noninvasively and invasively measured pulsatile haemodynamics with graded arterial stenosis.

    abstract::Pulsatile haemodynamics associated with graded degrees of experimentally produced stenosis were studied in the canine femoral artery. Invasively determined pulsatile blood flow and noninvasively determined blood velocity with Doppler ultrasound were measured an average of 1.3 and 2.3 cm proximal to the stenosis, respe...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/13.1.45

    authors: Farrar DJ,Green HD,Peterson DW

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Importance of basal nitric oxide synthesis in regulation of myocardial blood flow.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate whether basal coronary vascular tone and myocardial perfusion depend upon endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthesis. DESIGN:Myocardial blood flow and vascular resistance of the left and right ventricles were studied before and after intravenous infusions of either NG-nitro-L-ar...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/25.8.700

    authors: Benyó Z,Kiss G,Szabó C,Csáki C,Kovách AG

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Selective changes in natriuretic peptide and early response gene expression in isolated rat atria following stimulation by stretch or endothelin-1.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Important physiological and pathophysiological conditions are associated with changes in secretion and synthesis of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). The aim of this study was to examine the effects of mechanical stretch and endothelin-1 on ANF and BNP secretion and gene exp...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/28.10.1519

    authors: Bruneau BG,de Bold AJ

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • TWEAK is a positive regulator of cardiomyocyte proliferation.

    abstract:AIMS:Proliferation of mammalian cardiomyocytes stops during the first weeks after birth, preventing the heart from regenerating after injury. Recently, several studies have indicated that induction of cardiomyocyte proliferation can be utilized to regenerate the mammalian heart. Thus, it is important to identify novel ...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/cvp360

    authors: Novoyatleva T,Diehl F,van Amerongen MJ,Patra C,Ferrazzi F,Bellazzi R,Engel FB

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Axial pressure gradient in the canine superior vena cava.

    abstract::In the superior vena cava of anaesthetised open chest dogs the axial pressure gradient was measured simultaneously with the blood flow velocity under different preload conditions. Both pressure gradient and velocity curves showed distinct systolic and diastolic waves. Peak pressure gradient ranged between 26 and 93 Pa...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/20.12.935

    authors: Minten J,Van de Werf F,Eaubert A,De Geest H

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Protection of the ischaemic myocardium by L-propionylcarnitine: effects on the recovery of cardiac output after ischaemia and reperfusion, carnitine transport, and fatty acid oxidation.

    abstract::The effects of L-propionylcarnitine on the recovery of cardiac contractile performance after global ischaemia and reperfusion were studied in isolated perfused rat hearts. The addition of either 5.5 or 11 mmol X litre-1 L-propionylcarnitine significantly improved the recovery of cardiac output, left ventricular pressu...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/cvr/20.7.536

    authors: Paulson DJ,Traxler J,Schmidt M,Noonan J,Shug AL

    更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cytochrome P450 and arachidonic acid metabolites: role in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury revisited.

    abstract::Ischemia-reperfusion of the heart and other organs results in the accumulation of unesterified arachidonic acid (AA) via the action of membrane-bound phospholipases, primarily phospholipase A2. AA can be metabolized by the classical cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX) pathways to well-characterized metabolites...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.06.007

    authors: Gross GJ,Falck JR,Gross ER,Isbell M,Moore J,Nithipatikom K

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Non-invasive assessment of fibrillatory activity in patients with paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation using the Holter ECG.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Automatic analysis of the frequency content of the fibrillatory baseline on the surface ECG accurately reflects the average rate of atrial fibrillation (AF). This frequency measurement correlates with the behavior of AF and predicts the response to administration of ibutilide, a new antiarrhythmic drug. Neith...

    journal_title:Cardiovascular research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0008-6363(99)00156-x

    authors: Bollmann A,Sonne K,Esperer HD,Toepffer I,Langberg JJ,Klein HU

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00