Abstract:
PURPOSE:Ghrelin was recently reported to promote recovery from hepatic injury. We hypothesized that it could also be associated with clinical recovery of the transplanted liver from ischemia and reperfusion injury. Our aims were to investigate perioperative ghrelin changes following pediatric living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) and to analyze the association of these changes with postoperative hepatic function. METHODS:We measured plasma acyl ghrelin (AG) concentrations before surgery, at the end of surgery and on postoperative days (PODs) 1, 3 and 7 in 12 children who underwent LDLTs, and, as controls, pre- and post-operatively and on POD1 in 7 children who underwent benign abdominal mass resection. The correlations between the participants' ghrelin profiles and hepatic function-related data were evaluated. RESULTS:AG levels significantly declined to 15.6% of preoperative levels after LDLT and almost returned to baseline on POD3. Post-operative AG levels were significantly reduced to a greater extent following LDLT than benign abdominal mass resection. AG levels on POD1 inversely correlated with aspartate aminotransferase levels and cold/total ischemia time (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:These results suggest that reduced AG levels on POD1 may reflect the degree of damage to the transplanted liver due to ischemia and reperfusion injury.
journal_name
Pediatr Surg Intjournal_title
Pediatric surgery internationalauthors
Zenitani M,Hosoda H,Kodama T,Saka R,Takama Y,Ueno T,Tazuke Y,Kangawa K,Oue T,Okuyama Hdoi
10.1007/s00383-019-04463-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
709-714issue
6eissn
0179-0358issn
1437-9813pii
10.1007/s00383-019-04463-8journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The incidence of postoperative cholangitis has changed very little despite progressive improvement in the treatment of biliary atresia. The role of the bilioenteric conduit in its pathogenesis is still uncertain. A retrospective study of 39 patients undergoing either a conventional Kasai operation (group 1, n = 20) or...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003830050008
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:No protocol exists for prophylaxis or therapeutic management of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) related deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in children. Currently, very few patients are provided prophylaxis for DVT. In this study, we analyzed our current practice of PICC placement to identify the fr...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3259-y
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Morgagni hernia (MH) accounts for 3-4% of congenital diaphragmatic hernias. There is a paucity of data regarding this rare defect. The purpose of this study is to describe the characteristics of children with MH, surgical approaches for repair, and patient outcomes. METHODS:Pediatric patients (ages 0-...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4078-3
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of our study is to introduce a new objective method of perioperative evaluation of the size of diaphragmatic defect to enable comparison of results among various centres and methods used for diaphragmatic reconstruction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prospective observational study of neonates with congenital diap...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3113-7
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Adnexal torsion is a gynecologic emergency, requiring intervention for tissue preservation. At our institution, torsion is managed by pediatric surgeons or gynecologists. We evaluated differences between specialties to streamline evaluation for children with gynecological emergencies, develop a clinical pathway...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-020-04782-1
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-seven patients with resected Wilms' tumour>1.0 kg are reported. Surgery in this group is difficult, may result in the sacrifice of adjacent structures, and frequently upstages the patient. Mortality is related to tumour burden. Whilst there is little agreement on the therapeutic implications of failure to respon...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-006-1678-8
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The need for clinically applicable skin substitutes continues to be a matter of fact. Hypothetically, a laboratory grown autologous skin analog with near normal architecture might be a suitable approach to yield both satisfactory functional and cosmetic long-term results. In this study, we explored the use of h...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-015-3808-7
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric osteomyelitis commonly occurs in the long bones and has rarely been reported in small bones such as the vertebrae and ribs. Rib osteomyelitis occurs in approximately 1% or less of all cases of hematogenous osteomyelitis, and is usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus. We present a case of acute osteomyelitis...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-006-1725-5
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::When presentation is delayed, intussusceptions may be difficult to reduce using standard enema regimens. Our endeavour to minimize the need for surgery in an environment where failed reductions are common has led to the development of an aggressive, non-operative method of reducing intussusceptions. One hundred and si...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-003-1099-x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Chronological age has not always been an accurate predictor of gut motility in newborns. We hypothesized that the enteric plexus is immature at birth. We studied whole-mount preparations of the myenteric plexus in pigs from mid-point of gestation to adulthood. METHODS:Distal large bowel whole-mount preparation...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-008-2265-y
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the pediatric population, rectal injuries usually occur as a result of motor vehicle collisions. There has been an increased interest in selective diversion of rectal injuries in adults and increased utilization of laparoscopy both as a diagnostic and therapeutic adjunct. The aim of the study was to review our inst...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-1996-5
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital pyloric atresia (CPA) is a very rare condition that was first described by Calder in 1749. Commonly, CPA occurs as an isolated lesion, which has an excellent prognosis, but it can also be seen in association with other malformations, which can have a negative impact on the final outcome. The medical records...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-1903-0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A neonate with gastroschisis had silo placement and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring of intestinal haemoglobin oxygen saturation (RSO2). An ischemic loop of bowel demonstrated decreased RSO2, with reversal of clinical ischemia and RSO2 postoperatively. This demonstrates possible advantage of monitoring int...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3591-x
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopy enables surgeons to approach the surgical conditions from a new perspective. Laparoscopic surgery has revolutionized the treatment of choledochal cysts (CDC). Yet, this new technique requires objective evaluations. We have examined the controversies about the CDC dissection, distal common bile duct ligatio...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3266-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::"Variants of Hirschsprung's disease" are conditions that clinically resemble Hirschsprung's disease (HD), despite the presence of ganglion cells in rectal suction biopsies. The diagnosis and management of these patients can be challenging. Specific histological, immunohistochemical and electron microscopic investigati...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-013-3351-3
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this long-term follow-up study was to investigate the current self assessed physical health in a CDH birth cohort at a single center. METHODS:Between 1990 and 2009, 195 children born with CDH were treated at Astrid Lindgren Children's Hospital. The primary survival rate was 85 %, and in 2010, 78 % w...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-016-3879-0
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated the relationship between the affected lobe and symptom onset in prenatally diagnosed congenital pulmonary airway malformation (CPAM). METHODS:53 CPAM patients diagnosed prenatally were reviewed retrospectively by creating 2 groups according to symptom onset. Group Sneo: (symptomatic during the ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-019-04460-x
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are many advantages of a SMOF emulsion (SMOF-lipid), such as liver-protective properties and anti-inflammatory effects. The objective of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes of SMOF-lipid with medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) /long-chain triglycerides (LCT) in infants after intestinal surger...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00383-018-4422-2
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We evaluated the effectiveness of prophylactic mesenteric lymphatic ligation in preventing iatrogenic chylous fistulae in abdominal neuroblastoma surgery. METHOD:All patients who underwent resection of abdominal neuroblastoma between years 2002 and 2013 were included. A change in surgical strategy commenced fr...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3581-z
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pyriform sinus fistula (PSF), which originates from the third or fourth branchial pouch remnant, is relatively rare. In young children and adults, it is characterized by lateral neck infections and suppurative thyroiditis, while neonatal PSF presents as a large cervical cystic mass and causes respiratory distre...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-011-3008-z
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accidental ingestion of corrosive substances remains a major health hazard in children. Most infants and children who ingest caustic substances present with very few symptoms or signs. Approximately 40% of caustic substance ingestions result in esophageal injury, but the optimal management of caustic esophageal burns ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-004-1331-3
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In order to evaluate the gubernaculum (GN) abnormalities quantitatively in patients with undescended testes (UDT), the area and attachment site of the gubernaculum were evaluated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-seven testes from 61 patients with an undescended testis treated in the past 11 years at our institution...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3597-4
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The objective of this study was to characterize the clinical course and outcomes of children with pancreatic pseudocysts that were initially treated non-operatively or with percutaneous drainage. METHODS:A retrospective review of children with pancreatic pseudocysts over a 12-year period was completed. Categor...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-012-3236-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the authors' experience in the management of perforated choledochal cyst with bile peritonitis (PCC) in children. METHODS:Medical records of all children undergoing surgery for PCC at our hospital from May, 2005 to January, 2013 were reviewed. RESULTS:Twenty seven patients were identified, with a me...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-014-3461-6
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian involvement of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) without relapse in the bone marrow or other extramedullary site is rare. We report a case of ovarian relapse in a 13-year-old girl who was diagnosed with ALL at the age of 11. A complete remission was induced with the Children Cancer Group 1882 protocol for hig...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-008-2253-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the relation between continence and the manometric and endosonographic state of the anorectal segment after surgery for anorectal anomalies (ARA), 33 adolescents operated upon for ARA and 14 controls were examined. Seventeen patients had low and 16 intermediate or high ARA. Fecal continence was recorded, and...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01258715
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortality rates in neonatal surgery have dropped markedly, illustrating the enormous progress made. Yet, new questions have arisen. To mention one, health care budgets have tightened. It follows that the effects of medical interventions should be weighted against their costs. As evidence was particularly sparse, we se...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-007-2045-0
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyps in gastrointestinal tract are mostly benign and result from hamartomas or lymphoid hyperplasia of submucosa. They usually occur as isolated lesions in children and are referred to as juvenile polyps. Multiple polyps with inherited origin are called polyposis and can be seen as a part of the syndrome. The polyps...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-020-04621-3
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presacral cystic teratoma in an infant is reported. The cyst consisted solely of central nervous system tissue. This pathologic finding is extremely rare. A review of the literature reveals no previous report of a teratoma arising in this manner. ...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00383-002-0831-2
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Congenital lung abnormalities are rare malformations increasingly detected early by prenatal ultrasound. Whether management of these frequently asymptomatic lesions should be surgical or conservative is an unresolved issue. The necessary prospective studies are limited by the absence of a widely accepted practi...
journal_title:Pediatric surgery international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00383-017-4062-y
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00