Compartmentation of 4,6-difluoro-5HT studied by nuclear magnetic resonance in normal and CHS bovine platelets.

Abstract:

:A platelet storage pool deficiency (SPD) is present in platelets from cattle with the Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS). The most plausible hypothesis for the SPD is that dense granule precursors are simply not formed in CHS megakaryocytes. There is, however, evidence that some recently acquired 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) is located in granules and that the granules have an acidic interior. To obtain a greater understanding of the processing of 5HT by SPD platelets, normal and CHS platelets were incubated with 4,6-difluoro-5HT and studied by 19F NMR at 188 mHz. Normal platelets contained 2 compartments for 4,6-difluoro-5HT as indicated by 2 well-developed resonances for each 19F. The resonances were unequal in magnitude. The predominant resonance broadened with lower temperatures and was absent in CHS bovine platelets; it was, therefore, the dense granule compartment. There was only 1 resonance for each 19F in CHS platelets. The chemical shift was identical to the minor resonance, or non-dense granule resonance, found in normal bovine platelets but the resonance width was increased, indicating that some non-dense granule 4,6-difluoro-5HT was in a more restricted environment within CHS platelets than it was in normal platelets.

journal_name

Thromb Res

journal_title

Thrombosis research

authors

Meyers KM,Costa JL,Magnuson J

doi

10.1016/0049-3848(90)90096-u

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-05-01 00:00:00

pages

265-72

issue

3

eissn

0049-3848

issn

1879-2472

pii

0049-3848(90)90096-U

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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