Abstract:
:The ontogeny and regulation by isoproterenol of type II thyroxine 5'-deiodinase, N-acetyltransferase, and hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase activities were studied in the rat Harderian gland. Both 5'-deiodinase and N-acetyltransferase activities exhibited maximal values at the first week of age. These activities gradually decreased till the fourth week. However, hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase activity did not change during the period of time studied. Neither the different killing times (1600 or 0200 h) nor the photoperiod regimens (darkness or light exposure at night) modified the enzyme activities. On the other hand, isoproterenol, a beta-adrenergic agonist, could not to stimulate 5'-deiodinase at first week of life. Nevertheless, while basal 5'-deiodinase activity was diminishing during development, the enzyme was becoming sensitive to the action of isoproterenol. Thus, isoproterenol elicited increases in Harderian gland 5'-deiodinase activity in rats older than two weeks. However, both N-acetyltransferase and hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase activities were not affected by isoproterenol treatment in either week studied.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
Osuna C,Rubio A,Goberna R,Guerrero JMdoi
10.1016/0024-3205(90)90510-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
1945-51issue
26eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
0024-3205(90)90510-Xjournal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
LIFE SCIENCES文献大全abstract:AIMS:Azelnidipine, a third-generation dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (DHP CCB), has a characteristic hypotensive effect that persists even after it has disappeared from the plasma, which is thought to be due to its high hydrophobicity. However, because azelnidipine is unique, it might have other unknown effect...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119043
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::Since moderate hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for vascular disease by mean of its oxidant effect and glutathione plays a main role as intracellular redox-regulating agent, we have studied for the first time the total intracellular content of homocysteine in aging. Plasma homocysteine concentration,...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(00)00722-0
更新日期:2000-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Antenatal glucocorticoid therapy has been shown to prevent acute diseases including infant respiratory distress syndrome and reduce mortality, although little is known about the effects on cardiac function-related proteins in the fetus or neonate. We investigated whether cardiac function-related proteins were alte...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2009.06.017
更新日期:2009-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::23-Hydroxybetulinic acid, a derivative of betulinic acid, was investigated for its apoptotic effect and the associated telomerase activity in human leukemia HL-60 cells. Apoptosis and bcl-2 were determined by flow cytometry analysis. A PCR-based telomeric repeat amplification protocol assay was used to detect telomera...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(02)02176-8
更新日期:2002-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::When s-triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine (Tri-P) was orally administered in rats, a more lipophilic metabolite M-1 than the parent compound was isolated from the urine. The metabolite M-1 was identified as 7-methylthio Tri-P by means of high resolution MS and two-dimensional NMR spectrometry. Furthermore, the 7-methylthio co...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.06.032
更新日期:2003-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::We proposed that the circadian rhythm of corticosterone in diabetic rats would have a different pattern than that in non-diabetic control rats. To test this hypothesis, 20 male Sprague-Dawley rats were given ad libitum access to a stock diet and housed individually in a light and temperature controlled room. Ten rats ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90536-x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different ligands of both the "peripheral" and the "central" benzodiazepine receptors were tested for their ability to induce human monocyte chemotaxis. Only the ligands interacting with the "peripheral receptor" (diazepam and Ro 5-4864) were active, and their action was blocked by the specific antagonist PK 11-195, b...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90275-8
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma levels of prolactin, growth hormone, glucagon insulin and glucose were measured in non-treated control rats, bromocriptine-treated control rats and GH3-cell-tumor-bearing rats with and without bromocriptine treatment. Bromocriptine treatment increased plasma levels of glucagon, insulin and glucose in control ra...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90042-1
更新日期:1986-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated guinea-pig and rabbit airway smooth muscle preparations lacking cartilage are less able to contract, in response to methacholine, histamine and K+, in the absence of extracellular Ca2+ than cartilage-containing preparations removed from the same animal. Cartilage apparently provides utilizable Ca2+ for contra...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90563-1
更新日期:1986-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::An enzyme partially purified from bovine lung membranes appears to be endothelin converting enzyme (ECE). This enzyme specifically cleaves big endothelin-1 (big ET-1) at the proper site, between Trp21 and Val22, with maximum activity at pH 7.5 and with a Km of roughly 3 microM, to produce endothelin-1 (ET-1) and C-ter...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(92)90175-o
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the three forms (CANP1, CANP2 & CANP3) of calf brain calcium activated neutral protease (CANP) on the hydrolysis of purified neurofilament triplet proteins was investigated. It was observed that: each of the purified neurofilament proteins, was hydrolyzed slowly by CANP2 whereas the hydrolysis of 150 KDa...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90331-0
更新日期:1986-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Cd2+ (0.4 mg/kg) administration to growing rats (45 +/- 5 g) intraperitoneally, daily for 30 days was found to decrease the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in all the brain regions, except hippocampus. The concentrations of lipid peroxides were significantly elevated in the cerebellum, cerebral cortex, corpus s...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90518-2
更新日期:1987-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the relative abilities of atropine sulfate and methylatropine, injected i.v. and into the cerebral ventricles (icv), to block pharmacological responses mediated through central and peripheral muscarinic receptors. The hypotensive response to i.v. injection of acetylcholine (peripheral muscarinic receptors)...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90389-x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphogenesis, the generation of tissue form, is important not only in the embryogenesis of a new individual, but also because a change in morphogenesis may be involved in the establishment of differences between individuals during evolution. Morphogenetic movements are effected in part by coordinated changes in the s...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90844-5
更新日期:1983-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::We examined, in young adult women, the association between current low dose oral contraceptive (OC) use and plasma levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), an acute phase reactant predictive of cardiovascular disease risk. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 30 healthy, non-smoking, non-obese women (18 OC users and ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(03)00425-9
更新日期:2003-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of porcine uterine fluid filtrate (PUF) on lymphocyte activity were examined. PUF was added to porcine lymphocyte cultures in the presence or absence of phytohemagglutinin (PHA), concanavalin A (Con A), or pokeweed mitogen (PWM). Lymphocyte response was determined by 3H-thymidine incorporation. Results ind...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(93)90290-j
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because ethanol elicits a dose-dependent hydrolysis of brain sialogangliosides, we tested the possibility that injected gangliosides might antagonize intoxicating doses of ethanol. Clear anti-intoxication effects were seen at 24 hr post-injection of mixed mouse-brain gangliosides at 125-130 mg/kg, but not at lower or ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90284-6
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::LH stimulation is mediated by its own receptor at the first step of the cascade, after which intracellular cAMP increases to stimulate the transcription of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) in mouse MA-10 Leydig tumor cells. StAR mediates the rate-limiting step of steroidogenesis, which is the transfer of ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(03)00698-2
更新日期:2003-10-17 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) modulates intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and migration. We previously reported that systemic administration of recombinant human HGF (rh-HGF) ameliorated experimental colitis. However, an increase in serum HGF concentrations may induce undesired systemic effects, limiting t...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2011.06.019
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Flavonoids are frequently found in fruits and vegetables, and are currently under investigation as potential chemopreventive agents. The present study reports the inhibitory effects of six flavonoids, quercetin, genistein, daidzein, equol, (+)-catechin and flavone, on sulphation of p-nitrophenol, a model substrate for...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00423-3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Cyclophosphamide (CYP) chemotherapy induces bladder toxicity and hemorrhagic cystitis in cancer patients constituting a current clinical concern. Oxidative inflammatory cascades have been implicated as the mechanism contributing to CYP bladder urotoxicity. We thus assayed to explore whether zinc (Zn) supplementatio...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118913
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscarinic receptors on epithelial cells mediate intestinal secretion, while those in intestinal smooth muscle mediate motility. Experiments were carried out to determine whether the muscarinic receptors mediating each of these two functions in intestinal tissue might be associated with differences in the way agonist ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90444-8
更新日期:1985-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Transient ischemia of osteoporotic bones during elective orthopedic surgery or fracture repair carries risks for serious complications, and estrogen loss or replacement has a potential to influence ischemia-reperfusion-induced inflammatory activation. To clarify this, we investigated the periosteal inflammatory ch...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2010.11.004
更新日期:2011-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Thrombin is a serine proteinase that is not only involved in coagulation cascade, but also mediates a number of biological responses relevant to tissues repair, and induces bronchoconstriction. TGF-β plays a pivotal role in airway remodeling due to its effects on airway smooth muscle proliferation and extracellula...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2018.02.012
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The use of more than one drug to achieve a desired effect has been a common practice in pharmacologic testing and in clinical practice. For example, combinations of analgesics are frequently prescribed with a view to enhancing pain relief and reducing adverse effects. It is also well established that administration of...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(89)90148-3
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Oxidative stress and inflammatory response are major factors causing several tissue injuries in intestinal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R). Agmatine has been reported to attenuate I/R injury of various organs. The present study aims to analyze the possible protective effects of agmatine on intestinal I/R injury in ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2017.08.032
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the suppressive effect of different frequencies of signaled-shock presentations on mitogenic reactivity of lymphocytes in Lewis rats, and to assess the recovery of that reactivity at varying times after the shocks. The results showed that the magnitude of decreased reactivity...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90699-0
更新日期:1987-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::Proteinaceous inhibitors with high inhibitory activities against human neutrophil elastase (HNE) were found in seeds of the Tamarind tree (Tamarindus indica). A serine proteinase inhibitor denoted PG50 was purified using ammonium sulphate and acetone precipitation followed by Sephacryl S-300 and Sephadex G-50 gel filt...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.10.053
更新日期:2005-05-06 00:00:00
abstract::Among hepatic diseases, cholestatic ductopenic cholangiopathies are poorly studied, and they are rarely given the importance they deserve, especially considering their high incidence in clinical practice. Although cholestatic ductopenic cholangiopathies have different etiologies and pathogenesis, all have the same tar...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2018.12.044
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cilostazol(6-[4-(1-cyclohexyl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)-butoxy]-3,4- dihydro-2(1H)-quinolinone) selectively inhibits cGMP-inhibited phosphodiesterase (PDE3) and is a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation induced by various agonists. Effect of cilostazol on shear stress-induced human platelet aggregation (SIPA) was examined...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00986-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00