Teller acuity cards versus clinical judgment in the diagnosis of amblyopia with strabismus.

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a patient with conjunctival metastasis as the initial manifestation of metastasis from a cutaneous melanoma. DESIGN:Single interventional case report. METHODS:A 48-year-old woman with a history of cutaneous axillary melanoma developed a rapidly growing conjunctival mass. Subsequent systemic evalua...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Shields JA,Shields CL,Eagle RC Jr,Raber IM

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Droperidol and the new serotonin-3 antagonists are effective drugs for the prophylaxis of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The aim of this trial was to evaluate whether dolasetron could be a substitute for droperidol, because the Food and Drug Administration has required a Black Box warning on the drop...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Eberhart LH,Morin AM,Hoerle S,Wulf H,Geldner G

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：TOPIC:Comparison of efficacy of intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction between 1- versus 2-site phacotrabeculectomy. CLINICAL RELEVANCE:The last systematic review concluded that there was weak evidence to suggest that 2-site phacotrabeculectomy provides 1- to 2-mmHg lower IOP than 1-site surgery. Since this study, there...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gdih GA,Yuen D,Yan P,Sheng L,Jin YP,Buys YM

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the long-term ophthalmologic outcomes of patients with methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria, cobalamin C type (cblC). DESIGN:Retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS:All patients with cblC referred to the Department of Ophthalmology of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine from...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Gizicki R,Robert MC,Gómez-López L,Orquin J,Decarie JC,Mitchell GA,Roy MS,Ospina LH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To review the clinical experience with fungal keratitis in south Florida over a 10-year period. METHODS:One hundred twenty-five cases of fungal keratitis were identified in the microbiology laboratory records between January 1982 and January 1992. The medical record of each patient was reviewed. RESULTS:The m...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Rosa RH Jr,Miller D,Alfonso EC

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the performance of frequency-doubling technology (FDT) perimetry in a population-based glaucoma prevalence survey. DESIGN:Population-based cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Participants older than 40 years randomly selected from the population of Tajimi City. METHODS:Each participant underwen...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Iwase A,Tomidokoro A,Araie M,Shirato S,Shimizu H,Kitazawa Y,Tajimi Study Group.

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate prospectively the corneal refractive status before and after pterygium surgery and its relationship with preoperative pterygium size. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized, comparative (self-controlled) trial. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred thirty-six eyes undergoing primary pterygium removal surgery. MA...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tomidokoro A,Miyata K,Sakaguchi Y,Samejima T,Tokunaga T,Oshika T

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diabetic Retinopathy Study (DRS) demonstrated that prompt argon laser photocoagulation, in comparison to indefinite delay in treatment, could reduce by more than 50% the risk of severe visual loss from proliferative diabetic retinopathy. The DRS also enlightened two generations of ophthalmologists about the value ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fine SL,Patz A

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study whether the clinical outcome of Staphylococcus epidermidis-induced endophthalmitis in rabbits is related to the antibiotic resistance pattern of the infecting strain. DESIGN:Experimental animal study. PARTICIPANTS:The right eyes of 36 New Zealand white albino rabbits were inoculated with strains of...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Miño De Kaspar H,Hoepfner AS,Engelbert M,Thiel M,Ta CN,Mette M,Schulze-Schwering M,Grasbon T,Sesma-Vea B,Casas JM,Iturralde-Goñi R,Klauss V,Kampik A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety, efficacy, predictability, stability, and complications of the foldable Artiflex iris-fixated intraocular lens (Ophtec BV, Groningen, The Netherlands) for the correction of myopia in phakic eyes. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized, open-label, multicenter trial. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundre...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dick HB,Budo C,Malecaze F,Güell JL,Marinho AA,Nuijts RM,Luyten GP,Menezo JL,Kohnen T

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate postoperative macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) thickness, determine the factors related to GCIPL thickness, and evaluate the association of GCIPL thickness with postoperative visual outcomes in patients with idiopathic epiretinal membrane (ERM). DESIGN:Retrospective, cohort st...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lee EK,Yu HG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess changes in retinal nonperfusion (RNP) in patients with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) treated with ranibizumab. DESIGN:Secondary outcome measure in randomized double-masked controlled clinical trial. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-nine patients with central RVO (CRVO) and 42 with branch RVO (BRVO). METHODS:Subj...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mir TA,Kherani S,Hafiz G,Scott AW,Zimmer-Galler I,Wenick AS,Solomon S,Han I,Poon D,He L,Shah SM,Brady CJ,Meyerle C,Sodhi A,Linz MO,Sophie R,Campochiaro PA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Academy finds in its preliminary review of keratomileusis in situ and ALK reason for more rigorous evaluation of the safety, refractive accuracy, stability, and optical quality of these microkeratome-based procedures. To understand these issues more thoroughly, the ophthalmic community needs continued access to pe...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors：

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the long-term motor and sensory results after early surgical correction of patients with congenital esotropia. DESIGN:Noncomparative interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Ten infants with congenital esotropia. INTERVENTION:Patients had bimedial rectus recession between 83 and 159 days of ag...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Helveston EM,Neely DF,Stidham DB,Wallace DK,Plager DA,Sprunger DT

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several forms of retinal pigment epithelial detachment have been reported. The authors used indocyanine green (ICG) videoangiography, which is useful to study the choroidal vasculature and Bruch membrane, to study pigment epithelial detachments. METHODS:Ninety-eight pigment epithelial detachments in 75 eyes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Yuzawa M,Kawamura A,Yamaguchi C,Shouda M,Shimoji M,Matsui M

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the clinical characteristics of a serous retinopathy associated with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibition with binimetinib treatment for metastatic cutaneous melanoma (CM) and uveal melanoma (UM), and to determine possible pathogenetic mechanisms that may lead to this retinopathy....

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： van Dijk EH,van Herpen CM,Marinkovic M,Haanen JB,Amundson D,Luyten GP,Jager MJ,Kapiteijn EH,Keunen JE,Adamus G,Boon CJ

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate structural changes in the cornea and anterior chamber (AC) after LASIK for myopia. DESIGN:Retrospective nonrandomized study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred sixty-one eyes of 83 patients (mean age, 34.5+/-8.3 years) who underwent uneventful LASIK for myopia and myopic astigmatism. The preoperative refrac...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Nishimura R,Negishi K,Saiki M,Arai H,Shimizu S,Toda I,Tsubota K

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although systemic immunosuppressive chemotherapy is effective in halting progressive necrotizing scleritis, the onset of its action may be too slow to prevent profound scleral thinning and/or traumatic or spontaneous perforation. Scleral homografts may be used to maintain the integrity of the globe until immunosuppres...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sainz de la Maza M,Tauber J,Foster CS

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the reliability and the agreement in measuring central corneal thickness (CCT) using the following technologies: RTVue Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography (Optovue, Inc., Fremont, CA), Pentacam (Oculus, Inc., Wetzlar, Germany), and ultrasonic pachymetry (USP; Pocket-II; Quantel Medical, Inc...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Nam SM,Im CY,Lee HK,Kim EK,Kim TI,Seo KY

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic central serous chorioretinopathy (ICSC) is typically described as a self-limited, unilateral disease that affects healthy, young adult males. The authors studied 13 patients (14 eyes) who had documented spontaneous resolution of symptomatic macular detachments. These patients were evaluated in a longitudina...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Levine R,Brucker AJ,Robinson F

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in posterior corneal curvature as a possible cause of the hyperopic refractive shift observed after Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK). DESIGN:Prospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-four eyes of 29 patients with Fuchs' endo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Scorcia V,Matteoni S,Scorcia GB,Scorcia G,Busin M

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the frequency distribution of bacteria on the external surface of eyes of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and to investigate the relationship between the frequency of bacterial colonization and the grade of atopy or ocular diseases associated with AD. DESIGN:Comparative cross-sectional stud...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Nakata K,Inoue Y,Harada J,Maeda N,Watanabe H,Tano Y,Shimomura Y,Harino S,Sawa M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We compared outcomes after dacryocystorhinostomies (DCRs) performed by the traditional external approach (EX-DCR) or by a nonlaser, nonendoscopic endonasal approach (EN-DCR). DESIGN:Retrospective, nonrandomized, comparative interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 354 consecutive cases of DCR wer...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Dolman PJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors describe a 62-year-old man with a malignant nonteratoid malignant medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body with extension into the anterior choroid and posterior chamber. He developed gradual loss of vision in his right eye, and a clinical diagnosis of malignant melanoma of the ciliary body and cho...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Husain SE,Husain N,Boniuk M,Font RL

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize optic nerve head (ONH) anatomy related to the clinical optic disc margin with spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:Patients with open-angle glaucoma with focal, diffuse, and sclerotic optic disc damage, and age-matched normal contr...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Reis AS,Sharpe GP,Yang H,Nicolela MT,Burgoyne CF,Chauhan BC

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the clinical presentation and outcomes of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) in rigid gas permeable (RGP) contact lens wearers and to identify modifiable risk factors. DESIGN:Case-control investigation. PARTICIPANTS:Patients were RGP contact lens-wearing United States residents with a diagnosis of AK fro...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cope JR,Collier SA,Schein OD,Brown AC,Verani JR,Gallen R,Beach MJ,Yoder JS

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between intracranial hypertension (IH) and isotretinoin use. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:In this retrospective study, approximately 1950 case reports of adverse ocular side effects related to isotretinoin were received from spontaneous reporting systems. Reports were ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fraunfelder FW,Fraunfelder FT,Corbett JJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe risk factors for scar formation and changes to fibrotic scar through 5 years in the Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials (CATT). DESIGN:Multicenter, prospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1061 subjects in CATT. METHODS:Color photographic and fluorescein angi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Daniel E,Pan W,Ying GS,Kim BJ,Grunwald JE,Ferris FL 3rd,Jaffe GJ,Toth CA,Martin DF,Fine SL,Maguire MG,Comparison of Age-related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials.

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the associations of IL17A, IL17F, IL23A, and IL23R copy number variants (CNVs) with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome and Behçet's disease (BD) and the possible mechanisms involved. DESIGN:Two-stage case-control and functional studies. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1159 VKH patients, 1036 BD patien...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hou S,Liao D,Zhang J,Fang J,Chen L,Qi J,Zhang Q,Liu Y,Bai L,Zhou Y,Kijlstra A,Yang P

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative recurrence of pterygium occurs in many patients. The authors studied the recurrence rate of pterygium after administration of a single intraoperative dosage of topcial mitomycin C at the completion of pterygium excision. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Eighty-one patients underwent excision of the pteryg...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Frucht-Pery J,Siganos CS,Ilsar M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00