Abstract:
:The Mexico National Survey on Fertility and Health was national in scope. Data was collected from 7786 households and complete interviews conducted with 9310 women aged 15-49. Field work took place between February and May, 1987. The size of the general population grew from 44.8 million in 1965 to 70.4 million in 1980, and increase of 57.1%. There was a 26.7% decline in the birth rate during those same years. Crude death rates fell from 10.8/1000 in 1965 to 6.8/1000 in 1980, a 37% decrease. There was an increase in life expectancy from 59.4 years in 1965 to 66.4 years in 1980, an 11.8% increase. There was a 20.9% increase in urban areas during these years. The gross national product per capita was $1860 in 1980. There was a 26% decrease in the labor force in agriculture, from 50% in 1965 to 37% in 1980. The total number of women surveyed with no education was 10.8%; 22.3% were rural, 6.7%, urban. The total number of women who had completed their secondary education was 40.5%. The total fertility rate was estimated at 4.0% in 1984-1986. Total fertility rates are 5.8 for rural; 3.3, urban. The mean ideal number of children across all ages is 3.0. The number of women who want no more children by all births is 4.7. The % of women in union who are using contraception is 52.7. The source of contraceptive supply for users of modern contraceptive methods in different surveys, 1979-87 (percent) is 51.1 Mexican Institute of Social Security in the national prevalence survey; 53.4 in the national demographic survey, 1982; and 61.9 in the national fertility and health survey. The % of women currently using any contraceptive method is 52.7%; 44.6% for any modern method. Women who want no more children are 58.9%; 26.8%, want more children; 10.9% are pregnant and 3.5% are undecided. The main reason for nonuse of contraceptives by women in union who want no more children is that they consider use unnecessary (33.8%). At ages 45-49, 69.8% of Mexican women are married; 4.7% are single; 9.9% are in union; 7.5% are widowed; 1.9% are divorced; and 6.2% are separated. Differentials in age at 1st marriage are 19.4 for women. The duration of postpartum interval for breastfeeding women is 10.5 months; amenorrheic and/or abstaining, 7.5 months; amenorrhea, 5.6 months; and abstaining 4.4 months. UN estimates of the infant mortality rate (IMR) are 53/1000 for 1980-85; survey estimates 47/1000 for 1982-87. Rural IMR is 79 per 100; urban IMR is 42 per 100. Mean children ever-born to mothers aged 40-44 are 5.43; 4.88 survive; 0.55 die; the proportion dead is 0.10.
journal_name
Stud Fam Plannjournal_title
Studies in family planningauthors
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-05-01 00:00:00pages
181-5issue
3eissn
0039-3665issn
1728-4465journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study examines the trends and variations in childlessness, subfertility, and infertility in Tanzania according to data from the 1973 National Demographic Survey and the 1991-92 Demographic and Health Survey. Between the surveys, the proportion of women older than 30 who were childless was found to have declined m...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The faculty of Medicine of Mahidol University in Bangkok organized a community health program for medical students composed of 5 courses: health and demographic survey; analysis of community health programs; planning of community health care; clerkship in community health and internships in community health. These c...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, age- and parity-specific birth data were used to estimate maternal mortality rates for 1982-83 at University Teaching Hospital in Lusaka, Zambia. Overall, 60 maternal deaths occurred during pregnancy or within 42 days after pregnancy termination, and four pregnancy-related deaths occurred more than 42 d...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a collaborative study, conducted by American and Indonesian researchers, on the attitudes of married, middle class Indonesian women toward themselves and toward their families, special efforts were made to carefully recruit, intensively train, and selectively match interviewers to respondents on a number of charact...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data collected from 3,073 couples in four Nigerian cities and one semi-urban settlement were used to examine reproductive decision-making and male motivation for large family size. The report concludes that the characteristic male-dominant and patrilineal traditions support large family size and that men's reproductiv...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2003, Nigeria adopted the Family Life and HIV Education (FLHE) sexuality education curriculum. Our analysis interrogates variation in sub-national implementation. We conducted 52 interviews with persons knowledgeable about the curriculum in three states-Kano, Lagos, and Niger-and reviewed publications on FLHE. In K...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sifp.12043
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The summary results from the 1989 Kenya Demographic and Health Survey are tabled and graphically presented. The nationally representative sample includes 8173 households with 7150 interviews from women 15-49 years. Data was collected between December and May 1989 from all provinces except the North Eastern Province ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although experimental trials often identify optimal strategies for improving community health, transferring operational innovation from well-funded research programs to resource-constrained settings often languishes. Because research initiatives are based in institutions equipped with unique resources and staff capabi...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2004.00020.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::No studies show that IUDs destroy developing embryos at rates higher than those found in women who are not using contraceptives. Studies of early pregnancy factors have not shown statistically significant differences in transient levels of hCG between IUD and control groups, a sign of early abortion. The small, carefu...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents findings from three opinion surveys conducted among representative samples of Mexico City residents: the first one immediately prior to the groundbreaking legalization of first-trimester abortion in April 2007, and one and two years after the reform. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were perfo...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2011.00279.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the time of introduction of supplements on the duration of lactation, lactational amenorrhea, and interpregnancy interval is investigated in 428 women belonging to an urban low income group in Hyderabad, India. The mean duration for which the infants were solely breastfed was 8.9 months; the durations o...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article proposes an integrated in-house evaluation model for family planning programs. The model is designed to meet the need of program management for an operational and internal evaluation system suited to the ongoing character of program activities and focused on the feedback of information for program plannin...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thailand is currently experiencing a major HIV epidemic, spread primarily through heterosexual contact. Patronage of prostitutes is relatively common. In-depth, open-ended interviews were conducted in a Central Thai province with a purposive sample of 181 urban men who had had sexual relations with at least two differ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Family planning activity during 1969-1970 in Morocco and Tunisia is discussed in terms of 12 criteria (such as leadership, educational services, availability) used to evaluate the programs in the 2 countries. Significant differences between family planning activity in the 2 countries can be seen in the nature of invo...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1971-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the factors that affect approval for and completion of sterilization in Rio de Janeiro. Of 2,186 new female family planning clients, 1,256 requested sterilization and 925 were approved for surgery. Among the approved women, 639 scheduled surgery and, of these, 595 were steriliz...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal mortality and morbidity estimates in Nigeria continue to be dramatically high largely because maternal services, especially in rural areas, are often deficient and inappropriate to women's situations. The Safe Motherhood Project in Zone A examined the pregnancy-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices of c...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This literature review assesses the extent of age mixing and economic transactions in the sexual relationships of adolescent girls in sub-Saharan Africa and the behavioral dynamics of girls and men involved in these partnerships. The examination of more than 45 quantitative and qualitative studies finds that relations...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2003.00067.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As population problems increasingly are seen in the context of socioeconomic development and as programs to reduce fertility become more diversified and multisectoral, issues facing program managers are changing. In addressing today's challenges in the areas of population policy and development planning, family planni...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristics of more than 12,000 persons from developing countries who received training in population and family planning subjects during 1966-78 are reviewed. During these years many changes occurred with regard to trainee origin, professional background, nature and duration of training program attended, and ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines transitions in schooling, sexual activity, and pregnancy among adolescents and young adults in urban South Africa. Data are analyzed from the Cape Area Panel Study (CAPS), a recently collected longitudinal survey of young adults and their families in metropolitan Cape Town. We find that teen pregna...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.00180.x
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews field experiences with provision of family planning services in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programs in ten countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Family planning is a standard component of most antenatal care and maternal-child health programs within which PMTCT prog...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2005.00064.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An empirical study of the family planning program and its clients in the rural areas of Allahabad Division of Uttar Pradesh in India was undertaken in 1971-1972. While family planning acceptance in this region is low, interviews with villagers and family planning staff suggest that organizational shortcomings of the p...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article analyzes the patterns and determinants of maternal health care utilization in Jordan, using data from the Jordan Fertility and Family Health Survey of 1983. The study focuses on the 2,949 women who had a child in the five years preceding the survey. Through multivariate analyses of differentials in the ut...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of abortion providers in Seoul in late 1977 reveals a threefold increase in the rate of abortion and a greater than threefold rise in the ratio of abortions to live births since 1970. The survey findings also show that the overwhelming proportion of these abortions are performed in private clinics, by obstetr...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the levels and correlates of contraceptive failure and discontinuation in Romania, together with the consequences of contraceptive method failure in terms of induced abortion. Of special interest are women who rely on the traditional method of withdrawal and the proportion of withdrawal failures re...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00113.x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents results from the 1997 Jordan Population and Family Health Survey (JPFHS) that was conducted by the Department of Statistics, Amman, Jordan, within the framework of the Demographic and Health Survey Program of Macro International. The data for the nationally representative JPFHS were collected fr...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2000.00081.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Couples in rural areas of many Arab societies, including Egypt, have consistently reported strong preferences for having sons. However, these reported preferences are not always reflected in reproductive behavior. In 38 rural villages in Menoufia Governorate in Egypt, women's responses to a community-based contracepti...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within developing countries, our understanding of reproductive inequality-how fertility is distributed within a population-has been shaped largely by studies of fertility differentials, a practical but partial-information measure. In this study, we examine whether exclusive reliance on differentials biases this unders...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.166.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative field trial of the Copper TCu-200 and the Lippes loop was conducted in Colombia, Iran, Korea, and Thailand from 1971 to 1973. The study, involving 7,400 women, provided two-year first segment continuation and termination rates. In three countries, TCu-200 expulsion rates were significantly below Lippes l...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergency contraception has been called the best-kept contraceptive secret. Previous research shows that several regimens of postcoital contraception offer safe and effective ways for women to avoid pregnancy. Yet the methods are typically unavailable to women in developing countries. In this article, the authors revi...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00