Abstract：
:Family planning activity during 1969-1970 in Morocco and Tunisia is discussed in terms of 12 criteria (such as leadership, educational services, availability) used to evaluate the programs in the 2 countries. Significant differences between family planning activity in the 2 countries can be seen in the nature of involvement of their governments through the open and public endorsement of family planning by Tunisia's president compared to the reserve of Morocco's king. Although family planning programs in both countries are organized within the Ministries of Health, the Tunisian program is conducted by a separate division, the Department of Family Planning and Maternal and Child Health, while Morocco's program is completely integrated within existing health services, a fusion which seems to create financial problems for the Moroccan family planning efforts. The Tunisian program, when compared to that of Morocco, is also characterized by a greater availability of contraceptives, more postpartum education and information activity, available induced-abortion and sterilization services, more widespread use of mass media and communication techniques and greater success in program evaluation. On a population basis, Tunisia (population of 5.2 million in 1970) has about 3 times the number of acceptors as Morocco (population of 15.4 million). Both programs have record-keeping systems which improved considerably during 1969 and 1970, but neither program has an effective field worker network. While Tunisia's program has demonstrated more success in meeting the criteria than Morocco's program and a slight decline has occurred in the crude birth rate in Tunisia in recent years, much of this decline can be attributed to a rising age at marriage resulting from the government's policies of social development. Evaluation indicated that both countries will have to increase availability of contraceptives and encourage effective use if substantial decreases in the crude birth rate are to be achieved.
journal_name
Stud Fam Plannjournal_title
Studies in family planningauthors
Lapham Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1971-05-01 00:00:00pages
101-10issue
5eissn
0039-3665issn
1728-4465journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:This report presents results from a comparison of subsidized commercial contraceptive marketing programs in 11 developing countries, and makes recommendations for program planning based on findings. The analysis, based on a combined quantitative approach of analysis of variance, factor analysis, and regression analysi...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An empirical study of the family planning program and its clients in the rural areas of Allahabad Division of Uttar Pradesh in India was undertaken in 1971-1972. While family planning acceptance in this region is low, interviews with villagers and family planning staff suggest that organizational shortcomings of the p...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the context of a high and increasing incidence of unwanted pregnancy among Nigerian adolescents, a sample survey of never-married residents of the Ibadan area, aged 14 to 25 years, was conducted in 1982 to learn about their perceptions and practices relating to reproductive health. A substantial proportion of the y...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article presents the results of an assessment of gynecological morbidity among 385 women with young children residing in a district of Karnataka State, South India. All three main modes of assessment (clinical examination, laboratory tests, and self-reports) reveal a high burden of reproductive tract infections. ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1980, a study to determine interest in and access to sterilization for females was initiated at two Ministry of Health hospitals in Honduras. Results of the baseline study showed that 42 percent of women desiring sterilization from the Tegucigalpa hospital and 21 percent from the San Pedro Sula hospital had had a t...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two university centers in Debrecen, Hungary and Seoul, Republic of Korea collaborated in a prospective study of fertility following induced abortion. Conception rates were compared for 30 months among two groups of women whose last pregnancy outcome was either an induced abortion or a live birth. The cumulative life-t...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite low per capita income and little evidence of economic development, the response to the government-sponsored family planning program in Bali has been remarkably favorable. After five years of government involvement, a total of 29 percent of eligible women are estimated to be using program methods, including 25 ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study uses data from the India National Family and Health Survey-2 conducted in 1998-99 to investigate the level and correlates of care-seeking and choice of provider for gynecological symptoms among currently married women in rural India. Of the symptomatic women surveyed, 31 percent sought care, overwhelmingly ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2003.00173.x
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although a growing proportion of young people is spending some time in school between puberty and marriage, little research on education in developing countries has been focused on adolescent issues. This article examines the school environment in Kenya and the ways it can help or hinder adolescents. Gender difference...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using data from a panel survey of a representative probability sample of Russian households, we examine how individual traits, locality, and "sex-event context" are associated with condom use in contemporary Russia. At the individual level, age has negative effects and measures of risk orientation have positive effect...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.00147.x
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examines the determinants of the use of four types of reproductive health-care services in Uttar Pradesh, India: contraceptive services, antenatal care, delivery in a medical institution, and services dealing with reproductive tract and sexually transmitted infections. The analysis uses a multilevel modelin...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2002.00309.x
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By 1988, 71% of the 206 million married Chinese women of reproductive age were using a modern method of contraception. About 60 million women were using IUDs (41%), and 38% relied on tubal ligation, the main methods promoted by the national family planning (FP) program. During several trips to China between May 1990...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traditionally, female interviewers have been preferred to men for conducting fertility and family planning surveys. However, in West Africa, evidence for their superiority over male interviewers is mixed. In Nigeria, as part of a four-state pretest of the national family planning questionnaire, an experimental design ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Community-level research data from a Maternal-Child Health and Family Planning (MCH/FP) program and comparison areas in rural Bangladesh indicate that 60 percent of infant deaths occurred in the neonatal period in both areas. Since the inception of the MCH/FP program, mortality rates declined relative to those in the ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigates the extent of unwanted pregnancy, the use of illegally induced abortion, and the attitudes toward and practice of contraception among women admitted to a hospital with the diagnosis of abortion in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. (In Tanzania, induced abortion is permitted only to save the mother's lif...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to gather comprehensive data from three hospitals in Istanbul, Turkey, in order to gain in-depth understanding of the quality of antenatal care in this setting. The Bruce-Jain framework for quality of care was adapted for use in evaluating antenatal care. Methods included examination of hospi...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2006.00083.x
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study analyzes longitudinal data from Matlab, Bangladesh, to examine the impact of child mortality on subsequent contraceptive acceptance and continuation. The strong negative impact is found to attenuate with family size, indicating a "replacement effect". An "insurance effect" is observed as contraceptive accep...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:These are summary results from the 1994 Bolivia National Demographic and Health Survey, which covered 9,114 households and 8,603 women aged 15-49. Tabular data are provided on population characteristics, fertility, fertility preferences, current contraceptive use, marital and contraceptive status, postpartum variables...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although models of high-quality family planning services for men exist in Latin America, few if any have been organized within the complex and resource-constrained national public health systems. This study provides evidence from the Santa Barbara project in southern Brazil showing how vasectomy was introduced into th...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2001.00315.x
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ever-increasing prevalence of negative shocks experienced by poor, vulnerable households often induces extreme measures as ways to recover from the negative effects on income. Child marriage is one of the coping mechanisms households may use. This study examines whether young people in households that experience a...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/sifp.12099
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Should family planning programs put more effort into persuading couples to want smaller families or into helping women achieve their reproductive goals? Indeed, can family planning programs affect fertility preferences? Longitudinal data from Bangladesh collected from 1982 to 1993 show that women's desired family size...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.1999.00183.x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper evaluates a study fielded in Bangladesh in 1975 to test the hypothesis that ubiquitous availability of pills and condoms in a rural, traditional, noncontracepting population would increase contraceptive use and reduce fertility. Treatment and comparison areas were designated in Matlab, an area with accurate...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The estimation of fecundability from survey data is plagued by methodological problems such as misreporting of dates of birth and marriage and the occurrence of premarital exposure to the risk of conception. Nevertheless, estimates of fecundability from World Fertility Survey data for women married in recent years app...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are a variety of ways to conceptualize and measure accessibility to contraceptive services and supplies. Using detailed data for rural Thailand, a multiplicity of reasonable measures are developed that reflect time and/or distance to various government program outlets. Many of these are only moderately correlate...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of magazine advertising on vasectomy acceptance was tested in São Paulo, Brazil. Four advertisements ran for ten weeks in eight magazines. Clinic performance doubled during the campaign and stabilized at 54 percent higher than baseline. The advertisements selectively attracted the target audience without br...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the field of reproductive health, investigation of the transfer of knowledge gained from demonstration and pilot projects to large public-sector programs typically has not been considered a relevant domain for research or other investigation. This article draws on a range of research in the social sciences and pres...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1728-4465.2002.00061.x
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the developing countries in recent years there has been a great expansion of public programs to provide modern means of fertility control. This paper is an effort to appraise the demographic impact of such programs through a comprehensive evaluation of the record. The paper briefly reviews the criticisms of such pr...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preliminary results from the Paraguay Demographic and Health Survey, 1990, are presented for population, fertility, contraceptive usage, postpartum activity, infant mortality, immunization coverage, oral rehydration treatment, use of health personnel during delivery, and nutritional status. Data were compiled by the ...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data from the 1976 Jordan Fertility Survey are used to examine the association between infant mortality and fertility behavior. After controlling for socioeconomic and demographic variables, a strong positive association was found between infant mortality and fertility behavior; women who experience infant deaths tend...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maternal mortality and morbidity estimates in Nigeria continue to be dramatically high largely because maternal services, especially in rural areas, are often deficient and inappropriate to women's situations. The Safe Motherhood Project in Zone A examined the pregnancy-related knowledge, attitudes, and practices of c...
journal_title：Studies in family planning
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
