Abstract:
:The effect of the time of introduction of supplements on the duration of lactation, lactational amenorrhea, and interpregnancy interval is investigated in 428 women belonging to an urban low income group in Hyderabad, India. The mean duration for which the infants were solely breastfed was 8.9 months; the durations of lactation, lactational amenorrhea, and interpregnancy interval were 21.4, 11.5, and 24.3 months respectively. Early introduction of supplements (before 6 months) was associated with shorter duration of lactation, lactational amenorrhea, and interpregnancy interval. Undue delay in the introduction of supplements (beyond 18 months) did not result in indefinite postponement of the return of menstruation.
journal_name
Stud Fam Plannjournal_title
Studies in family planningauthors
Prema K,Ravindranath Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-10-01 00:00:00pages
293-6issue
10eissn
0039-3665issn
1728-4465journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Within developing countries, our understanding of reproductive inequality-how fertility is distributed within a population-has been shaped largely by studies of fertility differentials, a practical but partial-information measure. In this study, we examine whether exclusive reliance on differentials biases this unders...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2008.166.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the knowledge and practices regarding medical abortion and postabortion care in northern Nigeria among private physicians--the principal providers of such services in the area--122 doctors operating separate clinics in five states--Bauchi, Borno, Kaduna, Niger, and Taraba--were interviewed by means of a...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2011.00263.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A qualitative study of pregnancy among schoolgirls in a small town in Burkina Faso was conducted that described the situation of pregnant students and their motherhood, their social environment, and the situation of their children. The analysis of findings revealed four main factors that influenced students' pregnanci...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a collaborative study, conducted by American and Indonesian researchers, on the attitudes of married, middle class Indonesian women toward themselves and toward their families, special efforts were made to carefully recruit, intensively train, and selectively match interviewers to respondents on a number of charact...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study uses couple-level data to measure couples' concordance of self-reported time since last coitus and of condom and other contraceptive use at last sexual intercourse among monogamous couples in Liberia (N = 1,673), Madagascar (N = 4,138), and Namibia (N = 588). The study also examines the characteristics asso...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2012.00300.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The estimation of fecundability from survey data is plagued by methodological problems such as misreporting of dates of birth and marriage and the occurrence of premarital exposure to the risk of conception. Nevertheless, estimates of fecundability from World Fertility Survey data for women married in recent years app...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The faculty of Medicine of Mahidol University in Bangkok organized a community health program for medical students composed of 5 courses: health and demographic survey; analysis of community health programs; planning of community health care; clerkship in community health and internships in community health. These c...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, has launched a field experiment in two rural thanas of Bangladesh to test the transferability of its successful health and family planning experiment in Matlab to the Ministry of Health and Population Control service system. This paper reviews the M...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to gather comprehensive data from three hospitals in Istanbul, Turkey, in order to gain in-depth understanding of the quality of antenatal care in this setting. The Bruce-Jain framework for quality of care was adapted for use in evaluating antenatal care. Methods included examination of hospi...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2006.00083.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using data from 8,320 husbands'self reports for the 2006 Urban Health Survey, this article examines the prevalence of physical and sexual intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetrated by husbands against their wives in Bangladesh and identifies risk markers associated with such violence. Of the men included in the sampl...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2010.00241.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Tanzania, unmet need for contraception is high, particularly in the postpartum period. Contraceptive counseling during routine antenatal HIV testing could reach 97 percent of pregnant women with much-needed information, but requires an understanding of postpartum contraceptive use and its relationship to antenatal ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2015.00040.x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the factors that affect approval for and completion of sterilization in Rio de Janeiro. Of 2,186 new female family planning clients, 1,256 requested sterilization and 925 were approved for surgery. Among the approved women, 639 scheduled surgery and, of these, 595 were steriliz...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 1988 Zimbabwe Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) collected data from 4107 households and conducted complete interviews with 4201 women ages 15-49 years. The 27 tables and charts in this article summarize findings of the DHS in the areas of fertility, family size preferences, contraceptive use, postpartum variabl...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multimedia communication campaign was conducted between 1988 and 1989 to promote family planning among men in Zimbabwe. The campaign consisted of a 52-episode semiweekly radio soap opera, about 60 motivational talks, and two pamphlets about contraceptive methods. Changes over time were measured by comparing a subset...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This literature review assesses the extent of age mixing and economic transactions in the sexual relationships of adolescent girls in sub-Saharan Africa and the behavioral dynamics of girls and men involved in these partnerships. The examination of more than 45 quantitative and qualitative studies finds that relations...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2003.00067.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although models of high-quality family planning services for men exist in Latin America, few if any have been organized within the complex and resource-constrained national public health systems. This study provides evidence from the Santa Barbara project in southern Brazil showing how vasectomy was introduced into th...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2001.00315.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A community-based investigation of maternal deaths was undertaken in a rural province (Masvingo) and an urban area (Harare) of Zimbabwe in order to assess their preventability. Avoidable factors were identified in 90 percent of the 105 rural deaths and 85 percent of 61 urban deaths. Delay in seeking treatment contribu...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interviews wih women in six villages in India and with educated, working women selected to be trained as interviewers in five states, and evidence from formal studies are discussed to support the conclusions that (1) the low overall rates of contraceptive use in India are at least partly due to low levels of knowledge...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the influence of exposure to older within-grade peers on sexual behavior among students in urban South Africa. Data are drawn from the Cape Area Panel Study, a longitudinal survey of young people conducted in metropolitan Cape Town from 2002 to 2006. The combination of early sexual debut, high rate...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2013.00350.x
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article compares the ethical pivot points in debates over nonprescription access to emergency contraceptive pills in Canada and the United States. These include women's right to be informed about the contraceptive method and its mechanism of action, pharmacists' conscientious objection concerning the dispensing o...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00138.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although experimental trials often identify optimal strategies for improving community health, transferring operational innovation from well-funded research programs to resource-constrained settings often languishes. Because research initiatives are based in institutions equipped with unique resources and staff capabi...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2004.00020.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short birth intervals can have adverse consequences for maternal and infant outcomes. Optimal birth spacing is often presumed to be achieved through the practice of family planning and use of contraceptives, yet most of the available research does not address explicitly the contribution of contraceptive-method use to ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2009.00203.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews field experiences with provision of family planning services in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) programs in ten countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America. Family planning is a standard component of most antenatal care and maternal-child health programs within which PMTCT prog...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2005.00064.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the effects of rural-urban return migration on women's family planning and reproductive health attitudes and behavior in the sending areas of rural China. Based on data from a survey of rural women aged 16-40 in Sichuan and Anhui Provinces in 2000, our study finds that migrant women returning from ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2010.00222.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As population problems increasingly are seen in the context of socioeconomic development and as programs to reduce fertility become more diversified and multisectoral, issues facing program managers are changing. In addressing today's challenges in the areas of population policy and development planning, family planni...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examines the determinants of the use of four types of reproductive health-care services in Uttar Pradesh, India: contraceptive services, antenatal care, delivery in a medical institution, and services dealing with reproductive tract and sexually transmitted infections. The analysis uses a multilevel modelin...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1728-4465.2002.00309.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mexico National Survey on Fertility and Health was national in scope. Data was collected from 7786 households and complete interviews conducted with 9310 women aged 15-49. Field work took place between February and May, 1987. The size of the general population grew from 44.8 million in 1965 to 70.4 million in 1...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Couples in rural areas of many Arab societies, including Egypt, have consistently reported strong preferences for having sons. However, these reported preferences are not always reflected in reproductive behavior. In 38 rural villages in Menoufia Governorate in Egypt, women's responses to a community-based contracepti...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the developing countries in recent years there has been a great expansion of public programs to provide modern means of fertility control. This paper is an effort to appraise the demographic impact of such programs through a comprehensive evaluation of the record. The paper briefly reviews the criticisms of such pr...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-level research data from a Maternal-Child Health and Family Planning (MCH/FP) program and comparison areas in rural Bangladesh indicate that 60 percent of infant deaths occurred in the neonatal period in both areas. Since the inception of the MCH/FP program, mortality rates declined relative to those in the ...
journal_title:Studies in family planning
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00