Chair-based exercises for frail older people: a systematic review.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Frail older people are often unable to undertake high-intensity exercise programmes. Chair-based exercises (CBEs) are used as an alternative, for which health benefits are uncertain. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of CBE programmes for frail older people through a systematic review of existing literature. METHOD:A systematic search was performed for CBE-controlled trials in frail populations aged ≥65 years published between 1990 and February 2011 in electronic databases. Quality was assessed using the Jadad method. RESULTS:The search identified 164 references: with 42 duplicates removed, 122 reviewed, 116 excluded, and 6 analysed. 26 outcome measures were reported measuring 3 domains: mobility and function, cardiorespiratory fitness, mental health. All studies were of low methodological quality (Jadad score ≤2; possible range 0-5). Two studies showed no benefit, and four reported some evidence of benefit in all three domains. No harmful effects were reported; compliance was generally good. CONCLUSION:The quality of the evidence base for CBEs is low with inconclusive findings to clearly inform practice. A consensus is required on the definition and purpose of CBEs. Large well-designed randomised controlled trials to test the effectiveness of CBE are justified.

journal_name

Biomed Res Int

authors

Anthony K,Robinson K,Logan P,Gordon AL,Harwood RH,Masud T

doi

10.1155/2013/309506

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-01-01 00:00:00

pages

309506

eissn

2314-6133

issn

2314-6141

journal_volume

2013

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Rank-One and Transformed Sparse Decomposition for Dynamic Cardiac MRI.

    abstract::It is challenging and inspiring for us to achieve high spatiotemporal resolutions in dynamic cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In this paper, we introduce two novel models and algorithms to reconstruct dynamic cardiac MRI data from under-sampled k - t space data. In contrast to classical low-rank and sparse mo...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/169317

    authors: Xiu X,Kong L

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long Hours' Effects on Work-Life Balance and Satisfaction.

    abstract:Purpose:In this study, we examined whether the associations between working hours, job satisfaction, and work-life balance are mediated by occupational stress. In addition, we tested whether perceived time control helps moderate the effects of working hours and occupational stress. Methodology:Questionnaires were admi...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2019/5046934

    authors: Hsu YY,Bai CH,Yang CM,Huang YC,Lin TT,Lin CH

    更新日期:2019-06-23 00:00:00

  • The effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia in thoracic surgery.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of preemptive thoracic epidural analgesia (TEA) comparing conventional postoperative epidural analgesia on thoracotomy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-four patients were randomized in to two groups (preemptive: Group P, control: Group C). Epidural cathet...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1155/2014/673682

    authors: Erturk E,Aydogdu Kaya F,Kutanis D,Besir A,Akdogan A,Geze S,Tugcugil E

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Microscopic evaluation, molecular identification, antifungal susceptibility, and clinical outcomes in fusarium, Aspergillus and, dematiaceous keratitis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Fusarium, Aspergillus, and Dematiaceous are the most common fungal species causing keratitis in tropical countries. Herein we report a prospective study on fungal keratitis caused by these three fungal species. METHODOLOGY:A prospective investigation was undertaken to evaluate eyes with presumed fungal keratit...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/605308

    authors: Gajjar DU,Pal AK,Ghodadra BK,Vasavada AR

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oxidative stress, prooxidants, and antioxidants: the interplay.

    abstract::Oxidative stress is a normal phenomenon in the body. Under normal conditions, the physiologically important intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are maintained at low levels by various enzyme systems participating in the in vivo redox homeostasis. Therefore, oxidative stress can also be viewed as an i...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/761264

    authors: Rahal A,Kumar A,Singh V,Yadav B,Tiwari R,Chakraborty S,Dhama K

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Novel Computer-Aided Diagnosis Scheme on Small Annotated Set: G2C-CAD.

    abstract:Purpose:Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) can aid in improving diagnostic level; however, the main problem currently faced by CAD is that it cannot obtain sufficient labeled samples. To solve this problem, in this study, we adopt a generative adversarial network (GAN) approach and design a semisupervised learning algorith...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2019/6425963

    authors: Zheng G,Han G,Soomro NQ,Ma L,Zhang F,Zhao Y,Zhao X,Zhou C

    更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00

  • AKNA Is a Potential Prognostic Biomarker in Gastric Cancer and Function as a Tumor Suppressor by Modulating EMT-Related Pathways.

    abstract::The AT-hook transcription factor, AKNA, is a nuclear protein that affects a few physiological and pathological processes including cancer. Here, we investigated the role of AKNA in gastric cancer (GC). By using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot assays, AKNA was found deregulat...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/6726759

    authors: Wang G,Sun D,Li W,Xin Y

    更新日期:2020-05-13 00:00:00

  • The Potential Role of Graphene in Developing the Next Generation of Endomaterials.

    abstract::Graphene is the first 2-dimensional material and possesses a plethora of original properties. Graphene and its derivatives have exhibited a great potential in a number of fields, both medical and nonmedical. The aim of this review is to set the theoretical basis for further research in developing graphene-based endova...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2016/3180954

    authors: Patelis N,Moris D,Matheiken S,Klonaris C

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Unaffected arm muscle hypercatabolism in dysphagic subacute stroke patients: the effects of essential amino acid supplementation.

    abstract::Alterations in muscle protein turnover of the unaffected side of stroke patients could contribute to physical disability. We investigated whether hypercatabolic activity occurred in unaffected arm muscle and whether supplemented essential amino acids (EAAs) could limit muscle hypercatabolism (MH). Thirty-eight dysphag...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1155/2014/964365

    authors: Aquilani R,Boselli M,D'Antona G,Baiardi P,Boschi F,Viglio S,Iadarola P,Pasini E,Barbieri A,Dossena M,Bongiorno AI,Verri M

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of glutamate dehydrogenase and triose phosphate isomerase genes in the analysis of genotypic variability of isolates of Giardia duodenalis from livestocks.

    abstract::Giardia duodenalis is a small intestinal protozoan parasite of several terrestrial vertebrates. This work aims to assess the genotypic variability of Giardia duodenalis isolates from cattle, sheep and pigs in the Southeast of Brazil, by comparing the standard characterization between glutamate dehydrogenase (gdh) and ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/875048

    authors: Fava NM,Soares RM,Scalia LA,Kalapothakis E,Pena IF,Vieira CU,Faria ES,Cunha MJ,Couto TR,Cury MC

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of simulated microgravity on purinergic signaling is different between individual culture and endothelial and smooth muscle cell coculture.

    abstract::Exposure to microgravity conditions causes cardiovascular deconditioning in astronauts during spaceflight. Until now, no specific drugs are available for countermeasure, since the underlying mechanism is largely unknown. Endothelial cells (ECs) and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) play key roles in various vascular function...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/413708

    authors: Zhang Y,Lau P,Pansky A,Kassack M,Hemmersbach R,Tobiasch E

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of docetaxel plus oxaliplatin and capecitabine in the first line treatment of advanced gastric adenocarcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of docetaxel plus oxaliplatin and capecitabine (DOX) in the first line treatment of advanced gastric adenocarcinoma. METHODS:A total of 37 patients were enrolled into this study, and they received DOX regimen (docetaxel 75 mg/m² and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² intravenous infusi...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/971096

    authors: Liu Y,Ye Z,Xi W,Ma T,Shi M,Yang L,Zhu Z,Zhang J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Natural Language Processing Based Instrument for Classification of Free Text Medical Records.

    abstract::According to the Ministry of Labor, Health and Social Affairs of Georgia a new health management system has to be introduced in the nearest future. In this context arises the problem of structuring and classifying documents containing all the history of medical services provided. The present work introduces the instru...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2016/8313454

    authors: Khachidze M,Tsintsadze M,Archuadze M

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wear behavior of an unstable knee: stabilization via implant design?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Wear-related failures and instabilities are frequent failure mechanisms of total knee replacements. High-conforming designs may provide additional stability for the joint. This study analyzes the effects of a ligamentous insufficiency on the stability and the wear behavior of a high-conforming knee design. ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/821475

    authors: Reinders J,Sonntag R,Kretzer JP

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of Random Error in Phantom Dosimetry with the Use of Error Simulation in Statistical Software.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate if software simulation is practical for quantifying random error (RE) in phantom dosimetry. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We applied software error simulation to an existing dosimetry study. The specifications and the measurement values of this study were brought into the software (R version 3.0.2) to...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/596858

    authors: Hoogeveen RC,Martens EP,van der Stelt PF,Berkhout WE

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Applying the maternal near miss approach for the evaluation of quality of obstetric care: a worked example from a Multicenter Surveillance Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess quality of care of women with severe maternal morbidity and to identify associated factors. METHOD:This is a national multicenter cross-sectional study performing surveillance for severe maternal morbidity, using the World Health Organization criteria. The expected number of maternal deaths was cal...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1155/2014/989815

    authors: Haddad SM,Cecatti JG,Souza JP,Sousa MH,Parpinelli MA,Costa ML,Pacagnella RC,Brum IR,Moraes Filho OB,Feitosa FE,Menezes CA,Guanabara EM,Moreira JL,Peret FA,Schmaltz LE,Katz L,Lima AC,Amorim MM,Martins MG,Nascimento D

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and Evolutionary Analysis of Potential Candidate Genes in a Human Eating Disorder.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to find genes linked with eating disorders and associated with both metabolic and neural systems. Our operating hypothesis was that there are genetic factors underlying some eating disorders resting in both those pathways. Specifically, we are interested in disorders that may rest in both...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1155/2016/7281732

    authors: Sabbagh U,Mullegama S,Wyckoff GJ

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • LraI from Lactococcus raffinolactis BGTRK10-1, an Isoschizomer of EcoRI, Exhibits Ion Concentration-Dependent Specific Star Activity.

    abstract::Restriction enzymes are the main defence system against foreign DNA, in charge of preserving genome integrity. Lactococcus raffinolactis BGTRK10-1 expresses LraI Type II restriction-modification enzyme, whose activity is similar to that shown for EcoRI; LraI methyltransferase protects DNA from EcoRI cleavage. The gene...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/5657085

    authors: Miljkovic M,Malesevic M,Filipic B,Vukotic G,Kojic M

    更新日期:2018-01-29 00:00:00

  • Morphometric analysis of connective tissue sheaths of sural nerve in diabetic and nondiabetic patients.

    abstract::One of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic neuropathy. It may be provoked by metabolic and/or vascular factors, and depending on duration of disease, various layers of nerve may be affected. Our aim was to investigate influence of diabetes on the epineurial, perineurial, and endoneurial conn...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/870930

    authors: Kundalić B,Ugrenović S,Jovanović I,Stefanović N,Petrović V,Kundalić J,Stojanović V,Živković V,Antić V

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Animal Models of Peritoneal Dialysis: Thirty Years of Our Own Experience.

    abstract::Experimental animal models improve our understanding of technical problems in peritoneal dialysis PD, and such studies contribute to solving crucial clinical problems. We established an acute and chronic PD model in nonuremic and uremic rats. We observed that kinetics of PD in rats change as the animals are aging, and...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2015/261813

    authors: Pawlaczyk K,Baum E,Schwermer K,Hoppe K,Lindholm B,Breborowicz A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of the eNOS-NO system in regulating the antiproteinuric effects of VEGF receptor 2 inhibition in diabetes.

    abstract::Subtle perturbations in intraglomerular VEGF/VEGFR-2 signaling or in the influencing microenvironment can profoundly affect renal function, resulting in the apparently paradoxical observation that VEGF blockade attenuates proteinuria development in experimental diabetes despite exerting the opposite effect under other...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/201475

    authors: Advani A,Connelly KA,Advani SL,Thai K,Zhang Y,Kelly DJ,Gilbert RE

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vertebral Compression Fractures Treated in Acute by Instrumented Kyphoplasty: Early and Mid-Term Clinical and Radiological Results.

    abstract::The treatment of traumatic low-degree vertebral compression fracture remains in a wide range between functional treatment, bracing, vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, and even surgical fixation. The objective was to assess the innovation of instrumented kyphoplasty and to report the early and mid-term functional and radiolo...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2019/1386510

    authors: Descamps J,Lamerain M,Chenguel Z,Jubert P,Rousseau MA

    更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00

  • Biofilm formation by Mycobacterium bovis: influence of surface kind and temperatures of sanitizer treatments on biofilm control.

    abstract::Mycobacterium bovis causes classic bovine tuberculosis, a zoonosis which is still a concern in Africa. Biofilm forming ability of two Mycobacterium bovis strains was assessed on coupons of cement, ceramic, or stainless steel in three different microbiological media at 37°C with agitation for 2, 3, or 4 weeks to determ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/210165

    authors: Adetunji VO,Kehinde AO,Bolatito OK,Chen J

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Identification and biotechnological application of novel regulatory genes involved in Streptomyces polyketide overproduction through reverse engineering strategy.

    abstract::Polyketide belongs to a family of abundant natural products typically produced by the filamentous soil bacteria Streptomyces. Similar to the biosynthesis of most secondary metabolites produced in the Streptomyces species, polyketide compounds are synthesized through tight regulatory networks in the cell, and thus extr...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/549737

    authors: Nah JH,Kim HJ,Lee HN,Lee MJ,Choi SS,Kim ES

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced Production of Polymyxin E in Paenibacillus polymyxa by Replacement of Glucose by Starch.

    abstract::Polymyxin E or colistin, produced by Paenibacillus polymyxa, is an important antibiotic against Gram-negative pathogens. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of starch in fermentation medium on colistin biosynthesis in P. polymyxa. The results indicated that replacement of glucose by starch stimulated...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/1934309

    authors: Yu Z,Sun Z,Yin J,Qiu J

    更新日期:2018-10-14 00:00:00

  • Postoperative Renal Outcomes of Patients Receiving Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy versus Pyelolithotomy: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

    abstract::The aim of this population-based cohort study was to explore postoperative renal outcomes of patients receiving pyelolithotomy versus percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). Data were retrieved from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. During the period from Jan 1, 1998, to Dec 31, 2012, there were 254...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/8582901

    authors: Chen FT,Liu FC,Cheng CW,Lin JR,Yu HP

    更新日期:2018-05-02 00:00:00

  • Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum Cum Alumine Extract: Sedative and Hypnotic Effects in Mice and Component Compounds.

    abstract::Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum Cum Alumine (PRPCA) is useful for eliminating dampness and phlegm in clinical settings, targeting the main mechanisms of insomnia as defined in traditional Chinese medicine. However, little is known regarding the sedative and hypnotic effects of PRPCA. In the present study, we examined th...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2019/6198067

    authors: Lin S,Nie B,Song K,Ye R,Yuan Z

    更新日期:2019-04-28 00:00:00

  • Effect of cyclic mechanical stimulation on the expression of osteogenesis genes in human intraoral mesenchymal stromal and progenitor cells.

    abstract::We evaluated the effects of mechanical stimulation on the osteogenic differentiation of human intraoral mesenchymal stem and progenitor cells (MSPCs) using the Flexcell FX5K Tension System that mediated cyclic tensile stretch on the cells. MSPCs were isolated from human mandibular retromolar bones and characterized us...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/189516

    authors: Lohberger B,Kaltenegger H,Stuendl N,Payer M,Rinner B,Leithner A

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multiblock discriminant analysis for integrative genomic study.

    abstract::Human diseases are abnormal medical conditions in which multiple biological components are complicatedly involved. Nevertheless, most contributions of research have been made with a single type of genetic data such as Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) or Copy Number Variation (CNV). Furthermore, epigenetic modifica...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/783592

    authors: Kang M,Kim DC,Liu C,Gao J

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Innovative strategies to overcome biofilm resistance.

    abstract::We review the recent literature concerning the efficiency of antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation toward various microbial species in planktonic and biofilm cultures. The review is mainly focused on biofilm-growing microrganisms because this form of growth poses a threat to chronically infected or immunocompromised...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2013/150653

    authors: Taraszkiewicz A,Fila G,Grinholc M,Nakonieczna J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00