Correlation of aromatic hydroxylation of 11 beta-substituted estrogens with morphological transformation in vitro but not with in vivo tumor induction by these hormones.

abstract：:Despite their extensive clinical and pathologic heterogeneity, all malignant germ cell tumors (GCT) are thought to originate from primordial germ cells. However, no common biological abnormalities have been identified to date. We profiled 615 microRNAs (miRNA) in pediatric malignant GCTs, controls, and GCT cell lines ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Palmer RD,Murray MJ,Saini HK,van Dongen S,Abreu-Goodger C,Muralidhar B,Pett MR,Thornton CM,Nicholson JC,Enright AJ,Coleman N,Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group.

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reversal of the drug resistance phenotype by the use of agents which induce cell differentiation offers an experimental approach to the study of chemoresistance. In numerous in vitro models, alpha-interferon (alpha-IFN) has been shown to induce phenotypical changes and to modulate the growth of cancer cells. The aim o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Scala S,Pacelli R,Iaffaioli RV,Normanno N,Pepe S,Frasci G,Genua G,Tsuruo T,Tagliaferri P,Bianco AR

更新日期：1991-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) is a rate-limiting enzyme in the first step of polyamine biosynthesis that is associated with cell growth and tumor formation. Existing catalytic inhibitors of ODC have lacked efficacy in clinical testing or displayed unacceptable toxicity. In this study, we report the identification of a...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kim DJ,Roh E,Lee MH,Oi N,Lim DY,Kim MO,Cho YY,Pugliese A,Shim JH,Chen H,Cho EJ,Kim JE,Kang SC,Paul S,Kang HE,Jung JW,Lee SY,Kim SH,Reddy K,Yeom YI,Bode AM,Dong Z

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early diagnosis of lung cancer based on conventional screening procedures has been unable thus far to decrease lung cancer mortality. We explored the possibility of using microsatellite instability in the detection and screening of early phases of lung carcinogenesis. We studied tumor, histopathologically normal bronc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miozzo M,Sozzi G,Musso K,Pilotti S,Incarbone M,Pastorino U,Pierotti MA

更新日期：1996-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisense DNA has shown an ability to target specific oncogene transcripts and inhibit their expression in cells, but the degree to which sustained treatment can suppress total levels of an oncogenic product and alter tumorigenesis in vivo remains to be determined. In this study, NIH-3T3 cells transformed by the activ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gray GD,Hernandez OM,Hebel D,Root M,Pow-Sang JM,Wickstrom E

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Cancer cells in quiescence (G0 phase) are resistant to death, and re-entry of quiescent cancer cells into the cell-cycle plays an important role in cancer recurrence. Here we show that two p53-responsive miRNAs utilize distinct but complementary mechanisms to promote cancer cell quiescence by facilitating stabilizat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： La T,Liu GZ,Farrelly M,Cole N,Feng YC,Zhang YY,Sherwin SK,Yari H,Tabatabaee H,Yan XG,Guo ST,Liu T,Thorne RF,Jin L,Zhang XD

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECGF) level was significantly (P < 0.05) increased in 8 of 40 metastatic lymph node lesions of uterine cervical cancers. The prognosis of the eight patients with high PD-ECGF (>10,000 pg/mg protein) in metastatic lymph node lesions was extremely poor. On the othe...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Fujimoto J,Sakaguchi H,Hirose R,Wen H,Tamaya T

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific binding of labeled porcine insulin, human prolactin, and human growth hormone was studied in 63 human breast tumors and 15 nonmalignant breast tissues. Most (90%) of the tumors demonstrated significant binding of insulin, as did 80% of nonmalignant tissues. Autoradiographic studies indicated that insulin ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Holdaway IM,Friesen HG

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parent line of cultured "Nb2 node" lymphoma cells is dependent on the hormone prolactin (PRL) for growth and is widely used for the in vitro bioassay of lactogenic hormones. As reported previously, PRL-independent sublines have been developed in vitro from the parental line by lactogen deprivation. The present stu...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Horsman DE,Masui S,Gout PW

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of pretreatment with piperonylbutoxide (PIP) on the biological effects of N-nitrosodiethylamine (DEN) in vivo in Syrian golden hamsters was investigated. PIP pretreatment significantly reduced covalent binding of N-[ethyl-1-14C]DEN to tissue macromolecules in trachea, lung, and liver, while it did not ch...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Schuller HM,McMahon JB

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of acidic glycosphingolipids in cell growth and differentiation was investigated using the multipotent leukemia cell line K562. When GM3 was added to cell culture media, the growth of K562 cells was remarkably inhibited and the cells were shown to have megakaryocytoid morphology. Ultrastructural study demonst...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nakamura M,Kirito K,Yamanoi J,Wainai T,Nojiri H,Saito M

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the production of hyaluronan and the presence of hyaluronan receptors in a panel of human lung carcinoma cell lines, consisting of small cell carcinomas (SCLC) and non-small cell carcinomas (non-SCLC). These transformed cell lines produced only minute amounts of hyaluronan, whereas normal lung fibrobla...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Teder P,Bergh J,Heldin P

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) can mediate antitumor effects by indirect mechanisms involving antiangiogenesis and up-regulation of the cellular immune response rather than by direct tumor cell destruction. From mAbs raised by immunization of rats with transformed murine endothelial cells, a mAb (EOL4G8) was selected fo...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Melero I,Gabari I,Corbí AL,Relloso M,Mazzolini G,Schmitz V,Rodriguez-Calvillo M,Tirapu I,Camafeita E,Albar JP,Prieto J

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a new class of short noncoding regulatory RNAs (18-25 nucleotides) that are involved in diverse developmental and pathologic processes. Altered miRNA expression has been associated with several types of human cancer. However, most studies did not establish whether miRNA expression changes occurr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sempere LF,Christensen M,Silahtaroglu A,Bak M,Heath CV,Schwartz G,Wells W,Kauppinen S,Cole CN

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cetuximab, the FDA-approved anti-EGFR antibody for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), has displayed limited efficacy due to the emergence of intrinsic and acquired resistance. We and others have demonstrated that cetuximab resistance in HNSCC is driven by alternative receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK), includ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Leonard B,Brand TM,O'Keefe RA,Lee ED,Zeng Y,Kemmer JD,Li H,Grandis JR,Bhola NE

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tropism of breast cancer cells for bone and their tendency to induce an osteolytic phenotype are a result of interactions between breast cancer cells and stromal cells and are of paramount importance for bone metastasis. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. We hypothesize that tum...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Nannuru KC,Futakuchi M,Varney ML,Vincent TM,Marcusson EG,Singh RK

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methotrexate (MTX) is one of the most commonly used agents in the treatment of solid malignancies; however, the toxicities of MTX to bone marrow and gastrointestinal tract complicate this therapy. We, therefore, propose a gene-dependent enzyme prodrug therapy to limit these toxicities by localizing the production of M...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hamstra DA,Pagé M,Maybaum J,Rehemtulla A

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The environmental contaminant 6-nitrochrysene (6-NC) has been shown to induce adenomas and adenocarcinomas in the colons of rats. The present study aimed at providing a better understanding of mechanisms that are responsible for this effect. Three female CD rats were injected i.p. with [3,4,9,10-3H]6-NC [9 mumol/rat (...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chae YH,Delclos KB,Blaydes B,el-Bayoumy K

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphoglucose isomerase/autocrine motility factor (PGI/AMF) is a housekeeping gene product/cytokine that catalyzes a step in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, and acts as a multifunctional cytokine associated with aggressive tumors. PGI/AMF has been correlated significantly with breast cancer progression and poor progn...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Funasaka T,Hogan V,Raz A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report that p.o. administration of DL-alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO), a specific inhibitor of polyamine biosynthesis, markedly inhibits the growth of established implants of cultured human small cell lung carcinoma (SCC) in athymic (nude) mice. Human SCC tumor cells, from a cell line which exhibited cell deat...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Luk GD,Abeloff MD,Griffin CA,Baylin SB

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of linkage studies was previously conducted to identify quantitative trait loci associated with chemically induced lung tumors. However, little is known of genetic susceptibility to spontaneously occurring lung tumorigenesis (SLT) in mice. In this study, we did a whole-genome linkage disequilibrium analysis f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang D,You M

更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Differential display is a valuable tool for the identification of differentially expressed genes in human carcinogenesis and development. The search for differentially expressed genes in gastric cancer and its premalignant lesions may help to define molecular alterations in the gastric mucosa that may precede the deve...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ebert MP,Günther T,Hoffmann J,Yu J,Miehlke S,Schulz HU,Roessner A,Korc M,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron spin resonance (ESR) studies at -130 degrees have been made on frozen samples of normal human cervix and uterus and on frozen samples of various pathological conditions of the cervix and uterus including fibroleiomyoma and carcinoma. Fifty-five samples of normal cervix and endometrium, 40 samples of nonmalign...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Benedetto C,Bocci A,Dianzani MU,Ghiringhello B,Slater TF,Tomasi A,Vannini V

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A transplantable mammary tumor derived from an outgrowth of nodule-like alveolar lesions induced by 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene in cultures of whole mammary gland was shown to produce a family of somatomedin-like polypeptides when cultured in vitro. Minced mammary tumor tissue as well as monolayer cultures of tumor...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Knauer DJ,Iyer AP,Banerjee MR,Smith GL

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used immunoprecipitation of radioactivity from labeled cell membrane preparations to study further the association between the histocompatibility-2 (H-2) peptides and a tumor-associated embryonic antigen (Ag I) on the surface of L-cells. Since earlier studies had shown that Ag I and H-2 co-cap on L-cells, the ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gooding LR

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodamine 123 is a lipophilic cationic compound that is selectively taken up by cancer cell mitochondria. This compound is toxic to epithelial cancer cells in vitro and displays significant anticancer activity in vivo. However, the mechanism of action of rhodamine 123 in intact, actively metabolizing cell preparations...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Singer S,Neuringer LJ,Thilly WG,Chen LB

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent expression profile analyses revealed that lung adenocarcinomas can be divided into several subgroups with diverse pathological features. Because cellular heterogeneity of tumors can confound these analyses, we used laser capture microdissection and microarray expression analysis to characterize the molecular pr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Miura K,Bowman ED,Simon R,Peng AC,Robles AI,Jones RT,Katagiri T,He P,Mizukami H,Charboneau L,Kikuchi T,Liotta LA,Nakamura Y,Harris CC

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the distribution of radiolabeled liposomes in tumor-bearing mice after i.v. injection. Two mouse tumors (B16 melanoma, J6456 lymphoma) and a human tumor (LS174T colon carcinoma) inoculated i.m., s.c., or in the hind footpad were used in these studies. When various liposome compositions with a mean ves...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gabizon A,Price DC,Huberty J,Bresalier RS,Papahadjopoulos D

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The experimental antitumor activity of a new mitomycin derivative, 7-cysteaminomitosane (RR-150), was evaluated in mice. When administered i.p. to mice bearing i.p.-implanted tumors, RR-150 was superior to mitomycin C (MMC) in increasing the life span of animals bearing P388 leukemia, B16 melanoma, and a line of L1210...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Bradner WT,Rose WC,Schurig JE,Schlein A,Huftalen JB

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H2AX phosphorylation is an early step in the response to DNA damage. It is widely accepted that ATM (ataxia telangiectasia mutated protein) phosphorylates H2AX in response to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). Whether DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) plays any role in this response is unclear. Here, we show that H2...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Stiff T,O'Driscoll M,Rief N,Iwabuchi K,Löbrich M,Jeggo PA

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00