Do dietary amino acid ratios predict risk of incident hypertension among adults?

Abstract:

:In the current study, we investigated the association between dietary amino acid ratios and the 3-year incidence of hypertension, conducted in the framework of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study with 4287 adults(41.9% men), aged 20-70 y. Dietary intakes of amino acids were assessed using a valid and reliable food frequency questionnaire and reported as percentage of protein. Then amino acid ratios including Leu.Ser/Thr.Trp, Leu/Trp, Leu/Thr, and Ser/Thr were calculated. We identified 429(10%) cases of hypertension during 3.1 y of follow up. The adjusted OR of the highest quartile of dietary Leu.Ser/Thr.Trp intake was 1.48 (95%CI:1.04-2.09, P for trend:0.02) compared with the lowest one. Furthermore, the OR of hypertension in the highest, compared with the lowest quartile of the leu/Thr ratio(2.19 vs 2.02) was 1.46(1.01-2.12), P for trend = 0.07. Our findings suggest that high dietary intakes of Leu.Ser/Thr.Trp ratio were associated with higher risk of incident hypertension and BP levels.

journal_name

Int J Food Sci Nutr

authors

Teymoori F,Asghari G,Farhadnejad H,Mirmiran P,Azizi F

doi

10.1080/09637486.2018.1515183

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

387-395

issue

4

eissn

0963-7486

issn

1465-3478

journal_volume

70

pub_type

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