[Neural control of pancreatic secretion].

abstract：:We studied the effect of two peptides, the intracellular Ca2(+)-mobilizing caerulein and the cAMP-mediated secretin, and also the phosphodiesterase inhibitor caffeine on pancreatic secretion and growth in newborn rats. To investigate the secretory response of these substances, and to construct dose-response curves 10-...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Papp M,Ammann RW,Dobronyl I,Varga G

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foreign bodies as a nucleus for precipitation of gall-stones are not frequently observed. The combination of primary immigrated foreign bodies into the bile ducts and following encasing by a gall-stone could be even more rarely found. A case report is presented concerning a patient, in whom a hemo-clip was fixed away ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wittenberg H,Freise J,Meyer HJ,Then P

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beneficial effects of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in primary biliary cirrhosis are supposed to be mediated in part by immunological mechanisms. In this study, we have tested whether ursodeoxycholic acid also ameliorates intestinal inflammation induced by indomethacin in rats. Intestinal inflammation was induced in...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Kullmann F,Gross V,Rüschoff J,Arndt H,Benda W,Winkler von Mohrenfels A,Schölmerich J

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) is identified as the accumulation of gas within the wall of the small or large intestine. It was first described by Du Vernoi in 1783. The pathogenesis is supposed to be multifactorial. It is assumed that there are 3 paths of disease development: mechanical, bacterial and biochemical. Adu...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Dzirlo L,Haunold I,Lung S,Buchinger E,Müller-Knespel EM,Weiss P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Esophageal dilatation is performed for the treatment of anatomic and sometimes functional narrowing of the esophageal lumen caused by a variety of benign and malignant conditions. Esophageal perforation is the major complication associated with endoscopic dilatation. AIM:The object of this study was to asse...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Fry LC,Mönkemüller K,Neumann H,Schulz HU,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human gut is colonised by about one kilogram of commensal bacteria. These microorganisms are a potential threat, thus an efficient defence system is crucial in preventing bacterial translocation and infection. Besides other mechanisms of protection humans produce antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) that are able to kill...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schroeder BO,Stange EF,Wehkamp J

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with portal hypertension may develop pulmonary complications such as hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) or portopulmonary hypertension (PPHT). PPHT is defined as elevated pulmonary pressure, elevated pulmonary vascular resistance, a normal pulmonary capillary wedge pressure, and portal hypertension in the absence...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Halank M,Miehlke S,Kolditz M,Hoeffken G

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 69-year-old man presented for endoscopic examination of the upper gastrointestinal tract because of dysphagia for solid food and unintended weight loss. Several months before, he had noticed brownish-gray skin lesions in the neck, in the thorax and in both axillae. A dermatological consultant expressed the suspicion...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Sarbia M,Ringelhan M,Siveke J,Bettstetter M,Karimi D

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a period of 13.5 years 17 patients with a gastrinoma and an associated Zollinger-Ellison syndrome were treated. In three patients (18%) the gastrinoma was part of a multiple endocrine neoplasia type I (MEN I). The median interval from the initial symptoms to the definite diagnosis was 5.0 years. During this int...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schröder W,Hölscher AH,Beckurts KT,Schusdziarra V,Höfler H,Siewert JR

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of 100 patients with early gastric carcinoma 4 cases with a combined benign gastric and/or duodenal ulcer were encountered. Even in long-lasting peptic ulcer history and multiple benign biopsies carcinoma may develop at some site in the ulcer stomach. That's why intermittent therapy based on ulcer symptoms in a pa...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rösch W,Stelzel W

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION: Assessment of disease activity in Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) is usually based on the physician's evaluation of clinical symptoms, endoscopic findings, and biomarker analysis. The German Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity Index for CD (GIBDICD) and UC (GIBDIUC) uses data from patient...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Hüppe A,Langbrandtner J,Häuser W,Raspe H,Bokemeyer B

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction The common mastocytosis variant systemic mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) may underlie at least a subset of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). A critical role of vitamin D (VD) in the stabilization of mast cells (MCs) with deficiency of VD resulting in MC activation has been demonstrated. I...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Wirz S,Hertfelder HJ,Seidel H,Homann J,Molderings GJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of tight junctions between epithelial cells has been known for over 100 years, but their exact functions remained elusive until recently. The present paper summarizes the newest knowledge about morphology, molecular components and regulation of tight junctions. In the chapter about morphology the criteri...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Stein J,Kottra G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND: More and more gastroenterologists are not satisfied with their working conditions and run the risk of developing burnout symptoms. Little is known about the job satisfaction and burnout risk among physicians working in endoscopy units in Germany. This study examines the risk of burnout and job satisfaction ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Adarkwah CC,Labenz J,Birkner B,Beilenhoff U,Hirsch O

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this prospective study, we compared the assessment of gastric emptying by the 13C-octanoic acid breath test to gastric emptying scintigraphy in diabetics. We also examined the relationship between gastric emptying parameters and gastric symptoms and cardiovascular autonomic function. The 13C-octanoic acid breath te...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Zahn A,Langhans CD,Hoffner S,Haberkorn U,Rating D,Haass M,Enck P,Stremmel W,Rühl A

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the case of a 55-year-old patient suffering from progressive systemic sclerosis (PSS). The patient was sent to our department when clinical symptoms of an acute upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage occurred. Upper endoscopy showed a watermelon stomach and fresh blood in the stomach. The presence of teleangie...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Klump B,Schneider GA,Fierlbeck G,Hoeft S,Gregor M,Porschen R

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laboratory diagnostics efficiently applied is of decisive importance for a great deal of questions in spite of the technical and endoscopic methods which are available today in the field of examinations. By means of a screening programme consisting of ALAT, gamma-GT, ChE at a sensitivity of > 90% alterations in both t...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Nilius R,Jonczyk M

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptomeningeal carcinomatosis is a rare but serious complication of solid tumors such as melanoma, breast and lung cancer, as well as gastrointestinal carcinomas. Its clinical manifestation is highly variable, presenting as radicular pain with or without neurological deficits, as well as with headaches and hallucinato...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Höblinger A,Weber S,Tschirner F,Kröber S,Streetz K

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of 3 of our own cases, we describe unusually intense forms of filiform polyposis and local giant polyposis as a consequence of chronic inflammatory bowel disease. The patients are: A 52-year-old woman who for 7 years has been known to have Crohn's disease (CD); a 55-year-old man who for 14 years has been ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Bauknecht KJ,Grosse G,Kleinert J,Lachmann A,Niedobitek F

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of a decrease in the frequency of gastric carcinoma as shown in some statistics this malignoma still is an almost daily challenge in surgery. The prognosis of the gastric cancer, in general, depends upon the time of onset of therapy and the tumor grading. At present, chemotherapy and radiation therapy cannot ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Siewert JR,Ketterl R

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last years the per-capita-consumption of pure alcohol in the Federal Republic of Germany is slightly decreasing. In 1986 every person consumed an average of 11.5 litres of pure alcohol (146.4 litres of beer, 23.3 litres of wine and 6.1 litres of spirits). The amount of the alcohol addicts must be estimated ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Ziegler H

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP-dependent transport of biliary constituents, such as bile acids, reduced glutathione, and bilirubin glucuronosides across the hepatocyte canalicular membrane into bile represents the decisive driving force for the formation of biliary fluid. Functional characterization, cloning, and localization of hepatocellular ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Keppler D

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial substances such as vancomycin or metronidazole suppress normal gut flora, thereby preventing physiological fermentation of colonic substrates that may promote mucosal inflammation. This study was designed to establish an in vitro model of microbial metabolism in the colon under control and disturbed cond...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Bender A,Breves G,Stein J,Leonhard-Marek S,Schröder B,Winckler C

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is the main risk factor for the development of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus (AC). The aim of our study was to evaluate symptoms of patients with AC to identify those patients with a high risk for this tumour. PATIENTS AND METHODS:117 consecutive patients with known AC were...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Leers J,Bollschweiler E,Hölscher AH

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case report is given on two patients receiving halothane anesthesia while beeing treated with isoniacid, ethambutol and rifampicin. Following halothane anesthesia, both patients developed a severe liver disease with encephalopathy grade III. We observed a moderate increase of bilirubin and SGOT and a more severe inc...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Schmidt-Wilcke HA,Wolfert W,Grundmann E

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even simple assay techniques for serum lipase which apply to a triolein substrate are more useful than alpha-amylase measurements in the recognition of acute and chronic relapsing pancreatitis because of the inevitable presence of alpha-amylase from parotid origin. ...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Lorentz K

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity by ranitidine and cimetidine as described by Hansen and Bertl (Z. Gastroenterol. 21: 164, 1983; Arzneimittelforsch. 33: 161, 1983) could only be confirmed by use of 1000-fold higher concentrations of the H2-antagonists (ID50 for ranitidine: 3,2 X 10(-4) M, for cimetidine:...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Jensen JC,Gugler R

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cost diaries administered by patients have been used as a method to measure costs for different diseases. Our aim was to test the application of a patient cost diary in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to measure disease specific resource utilization and costs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A specif...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Rösch M,Leidl R,Tirpitz Cv,Reinshagen M,Adler G,König HH

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CASE REPORT:A 72-year-old female patient with known neurofibromatosis type 1 was admitted to the hospital with symptomatic anaemia and a history of melaena. Upper and lower endoscopy did not show any signs of bleeding. Ultrasound and computed tomography revealed an abdominal mass. The histological analysis of a US-guid...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Köppen S,Wejda B,Dormann A,Hoffmeister D,Stolte M,Huchzermeyer H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides the method of laser coagulation and electrocoagulation the endoscopic injection therapy of gastrointestinal bleeding in the stomach and in the duodenum seems to be a successful, inexpensive and simple method. In our hospital 62 pat. were treated by endoscopic injection therapy since 1978. A definitive hemostas...

journal_title：Zeitschrift fur Gastroenterologie

authors： Thies E,Lange V,Lühmann B

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00