Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Respiratory epithelial cells are the first natural barrier against bacteria and viruses; hence, the interactions among epithelial cells, bacteria, and viruses are associated with disease occurrence and development. The effect of co-infection by P. gingivalis and influenza A virus (IAV) on respiratory epithelial cells remains unknown. The aim of this study was to analyze in vitro cell viability and apoptosis rates in respiratory epithelial A549 cells infected with P. gingivalis or IAV alone, or a combination of both pathogens. DESIGN:A549 cells were first divided into a control group, a P. gingivalis group, an IAV group, and a P. gingivalis + IAV group, to examine cell viability and apoptosis rates, the levels of microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3 B (LC3-II), microtubule associated protein 1 light chain 3A (LC3-I), and sequestosome 1 (P62), and the formation of autophagosomes. The autophagy inhibitor, 3-methyladenine (3MA), was used to assess autophagy and apoptosis in A549 cells infected with P. gingivalis or IAV. RESULTS:An MTT assay revealed that cell viability was significantly lower in the IAV group than in the P. gingivalis + IAV group (P < 0.05). Flow cytometry indicated that the apoptosis rate was significantly higher in the IAV group than in the P. gingivalis + IAV group (P < 0.05). The fluorescence levels of GFP-LC3 increased significantly, the LC3-II/LC3-I ratio was significantly higher, and the P62 protein levels were statistically lower in the P. gingivalis + IAV group compared with the IAV group (all P < 0.05). Western blotting revealed that the LC3- II/LC3-I ratio was significantly lower, and caspase-3 levels were significantly higher in the 3MA + P. gingivalis + IAV group compared to the P. gingivalis + IAV group (all P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:In vitro studies showed that infection by P. gingivalis combined with IAV temporarily inhibited apoptosis in respiratory epithelial cells, and this may be related to the initiation of autophagy.
journal_name
Arch Oral Bioljournal_title
Archives of oral biologyauthors
Li X,Li C,Liu JC,Pan YP,Li YGdoi
10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.04.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
125-133eissn
0003-9969issn
1879-1506pii
S0003-9969(18)30096-7journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim was to establish defined-species consortium plaque biofilms to investigate enamel and root caries in an artificial mouth. Strains of the putative enamel and root caries pathogens, Streptococcus mutans, Strep. sobrinus, Actinomyces naeslundii and Lactobacillus rhamnosus, were screened in batch culture for poten...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00111-9
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Knowledge of the various possible morphologies and courses of the inferior alveolar nerve and artery is important for successful and safe surgical procedures in the mandibular region. The purpose of this study was to verify the histologic features and fascicular arrangement of the inferior alveolar nerve and...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.09.007
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Calpain is a calcium ion-dependent cysteine protease, consisting of two primary isoforms (calpain1/calpain2) which mediate crucial cellular functions. The activity of the calpains is tightly regulated by the endogenous inhibitor calpastatin. Calpains have been detected in several studies during the embryonic ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2009.07.002
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Casein phosphopeptides (CPP) stabilize amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP) and may be used to localize ACP in dental plaque, maintaining a state of supersaturation with respect to tooth enamel, reducing demineralization and enhancing remineralization. The aim here was to investigate these effects by measuring the effect...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(00)00017-0
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study investigated the immediate and sustained effect of sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) and sodium hexametaphosphate (HMP) associated or not with fluoride (F) on hydroxyapatite (HA) dissolution using an erosion-like model, considering as well as the influence of salivary coating. DESIGN:Baseline dissolu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.11.023
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cartilage of the mandibular condyle of growing mice was used to monitor changes in the content of protein, DNA, hydroxyproline, hydroxylysine, uronic acid, calcium and phosphate. Protein and DNA increased in a stepwise fashion with one spurt seen during the first 2 weeks of post-natal life a second immediately aft...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(83)90036-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of the histone 3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) demethylase Jumonji domain-containing protein 3 (Jmjd3) in the epigenetic regulation of the inflammatory response in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLs). DESIGN:HPDLs were stimulated with lipopolysaccharide from E. coli. The ex...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate and compare the early biological effects of allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) versus salmon calcitonin (SC) on healing of surgically induced mandibular bone defects in osteoporotic rats. METHODS:Sixty-one female albino rats were included in this study...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2020.104934
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrical activity recorded during voluntary clenching by platinum hook intra-cutaneous electrodes was significantly higher (p less than 0.01) when the electrodes were placed parallel to the muscle fibres than across the fibres. The correlation between the parallel and transverse EMG recordings was highly significant...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(87)90110-5
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate whether fluconazole (FLZ) could affect the bioactivity and cellular structure of Candida albicans or Candida glabrata biofilms grown in the presence of FLZ. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Tokens were fabricated using poly(methylmethacrylate) resin (PMMA) in a hot water bath. Sali...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.04.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent reports characterizing the physiological properties of normal human labial acini are reviewed with particular emphasis on mechanisms related to fluid secretion. In contrast to the salivary glands of several experimental animals, human labial acinar cells do not appear to have a1-adrenergic receptors, substance ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00044-8
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate of synthesis of secretory proteins increases significantly in rat parotid glands after stimulated discharge of stored proteins. How any difference in the amount of secretory protein discharge affects the rate of subsequent protein synthesis, and whether this post-secretory synthesis is regulated at the level ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(89)90147-7
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcus mutans GS5, Lactobacillus casei DSM20011 and Actinomyces viscosus T14 produce artificial caries in the roots of extracted teeth. Roots were coated with wax leaving an 8 mm2 window exposed on the buccal surfaces, and then incubated for 8 days in the presence of the test organism, the synthetic medium bein...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90031-3
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cells (LC) are dendritic cells of the immune system able to capture intraepithelial pathogens and migrate to regional lymph nodes to present them to naive T cells. Up to now immunohistological studies on human gingival LC have been carried out using antibodies against HLA-DR or CD1a molecules. A new marker ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(02)00173-5
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is well known that somatostatin (SRIF) modulates several digestive functions, there are only a few reports about its effect on the salivary glands. Here, the action of SRIF parotid secretion was studied, in vivo and in vitro, in male Wistar rats. In vivo SRIF infusion (35 microg/kg per hr) inhibited the pa...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(99)00035-7
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P) is a birth defect for which several genes susceptibility genes been proposed. Consequently, it has been suggested that many of these genes belong to common inter-related pathways during craniofacial development gene-gene interaction. We evaluated th...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of estrogen receptor beta (ERbeta) on osteoblastic differentiation function of human periodontal ligament (hPDL) cells by measuring the alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and the production of osteocalcin (OCN) in vitro. DESIGN:We employed a short interfering RNA (siRNA) technique ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2007.12.011
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight adult, Finnish 47,XYY males were compared with population male and female controls and, in addition, three of them were compared with first-degree male relatives. Linear and angular measurements were made from standardized lateral cephalograms of patients and normal population controls from the "Kvantti" study s...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(97)00047-2
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the expression of the cytokines IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-21, IL-22, IL-23, IL-25, IL-31, IL-33, IL-17A, IL-17F, sCD40L, and TNF-α in gingival tissue and intestinal mucosa of patients having both periodontitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and assess how they cluster in both tissu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.02.018
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to clarify the functional significance of heat-shock protein (HSP)-25 during tooth development. DESIGN:We compared the expression of HSP-25 in the dental epithelial and mesenchymal cells with their proliferative activity during odontogenesis in rat molars on postnatal days 1-100 by ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2005.09.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal bone loss was induced in mice of different genotypes by oral inoculation with Actinomyces viscosus. Relatively high bone loss occurred in the mutant X-linked immune deficiency, implicating the humoral immune system. Maximum bone loss was always associated with inoculations of 1.6 x 10(7) colony forming uni...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(88)90013-1
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Growth hormone (GH) stimulates mandibular growth but its effect on the mandibular condylar cartilage is not well understood. OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to understand the influence of GH on mitotic activity and on chondrocytes maturation. The effect of GH on cartilage thickness was also determined. D...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.02.004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies of the sympathetic nerve supply of the rat mandibular incisor pulp have shown conflicting results. Here, the neurovascular control of the rat lower incisor pulp was investigated by stimulating the tooth crown and the cervical sympathetic trunk electrically and monitoring blood-flow changes in the pulp...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(92)90033-5
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The change in expression of MUC1 from health to disease forms the basis of its use as a potential disease marker. Previous attempts at isolating MUC1 from normal, healthy human oral mucosa have, however, drawn conflicting conclusions as to its presence. Furthermore, when MUC1 was detected in the oral glycocalyx, it wa...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(01)00010-3
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to investigate the radioprotective effect of vitamin E as a natural product. Vitamin E protects the salivary glands dysfunction that is induced by ionizing radiation. It was analysed with radioisotope scintigraphy and then salivary gland to background counts ratio was calculated. Histopath...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2015.06.003
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin (5-HT) stimulates tooth-germ development in embryonic mouse mandibular explant cultures, but it is not clear whether this is due to a direct action on epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, or whether development was stimulated indirectly by serotonergic regulation of other morphoregulatory molecules. A calciu...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9969(98)00067-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of the in situ-study was to evaluate fluoride retention in sound and demineralised enamel after application of a novel water-based fluoride (0.12% F) varnish Mirafluorid (Hager and Werken, Germany) compared to the resin-based varnish (2.26% F) Duraphat (Colgate, USA). Each five enamel specimens were prepared from ...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2004.09.003
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine, a major component in tobacco smoke, stimulates the synthesis of prostaglandin E(2). We investigated the involvement of the transcription nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB) in the nicotine-induced expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a key enzyme for prostaglandin synthesis, in human gingival fibroblasts. N...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2008.11.006
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare the neonatal line width as well as the composition of the pre-natal and post-natal enamel in deciduous teeth of children with cerebral palsy (CP) to deciduous teeth of healthy children. DESIGN:58 extracted or normally exfoliated deciduous teeth were collected for the study...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.06.001
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uncommon serotypes were tested for their ability to induce aggregation in platelet-rich plasma. Both uncommon and common serotypes induced platelet aggregation in rabbit platelet-rich plasma, but serotonin release was higher with the uncommon serotypes. Aggregation at ATP release varied between uncommon and common ser...
journal_title:Archives of oral biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0003-9969(91)90132-e
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00