Sigma metrics in laboratory medicine revisited: We are on the right road with the wrong map.

abstract：:A 51-year old male patient was admitted to the hospital with acute dyspnea and history of chronic asthma. Venous blood was drawn into a 3.0 mL heparinized syringe and delivered to the laboratory for blood gas analysis (GEM Premier 4000, Instrumentation Laboratory), which revealed high potassium value (5.2 mmol/L; refe...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Salvagno GL,Demonte D,Lippi G

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Logistic regression is used to obtain odds ratio in the presence of more than one explanatory variable. The procedure is quite similar to multiple linear regression, with the exception that the response variable is binomial. The result is the impact of each variable on the odds ratio of the observed event of interest....

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Sperandei S

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In laboratory medicine, several studies have described the most frequent errors in the different phases of the total testing process, and a large proportion of these errors occur in the pre-analytical phase. Schemes for registration of errors and subsequent feedback to the participants have been conducted for decades ...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Kristensen GB,Aakre KM,Kristoffersen AH,Sandberg S

更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypothesis testing is a methodological paradigm widely popularized outside the field of pure statistics, and nowadays more or less familiar to the largest part of biomedical researchers. Conversely, the equivalence testing is still somehow obscure and misunderstood, although it represents a conceptual mainstay for som...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Ialongo C

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we would like to briefly introduce readers to the situation in the field of laboratory medicine in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a focus on training in the field of medical biochemistry. As in some of neighboring countries, term Medical biochemist is the usual name for the Clinical biochemist or Clinical ...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Winterhalter-Jadrić M,Causević A,Jadrić R,Corić J,Hasić S,Kiseljaković E

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Dyslipidaemia contributes to the occurrence of colorectal cancer (CRC). We hypothesized that qualitative changes of lipoproteins are associated with the risk for CRC development. This study analyses low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) diameters, as well as distribution of LDL a...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Stevanovic M,Vekic J,Bogavac-Stanojevic N,Janac J,Stjepanovic Z,Zeljkovic D,Trifunovic B,Spasojevic-Kalimanovska V,Zeljkovic A

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We examined the cost-effectiveness of the three different D-dimer measurements in the screening of DVT in models with and without calculation of pre-test probability (PTP) score. Moreover, we calculated the minimal cost in DVT detection. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In the group of 192 patients with clinically su...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Bogavac-Stanojević N,Dopsaj V,Jelić-Ivanović Z,Lakić D,Vasić D,Petrova G

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although prostatitis is a common male urinary tract infection, clinical diagnosis of prostatitis is difficult. The developmental mechanism of prostatitis is not yet unraveled which led to the elaboration of various biomarkers. As changes in asparagine-linked-(N-)-glycosylation were observed between healthy...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Vermassen T,Van Praet C,Poelaert F,Lumen N,Decaestecker K,Hoebeke P,Van Belle S,Rottey S,Delanghe J

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common bacterial infectious diseases in children. The aim of this study was to determine the total prooxidant and antioxidant capacity of children with UTI, as well as changes of oxidative status parameters according to acute inflammation persistence and acu...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Petrovic S,Bogavac-Stanojevic N,Kotur-Stevuljevic J,Peco-Antic A,Ivanisevic I,Ivanisevic J,Paripovic D,Jelic-Ivanovic Z

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extravascular body fluids (EBF) analysis can provide useful information in the differential diagnosis of conditions that caused their accumulation. Their unique nature and particular requirements accompanying EBF analysis need to be recognized in order to minimize possible negative implications on patient safety. This...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Milevoj Kopcinovic L,Culej J,Jokic A,Bozovic M,Kocijan I

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:It is often quoted that 70% of clinical decisions are based on laboratory results, but the evidence to substantiate this claim is lacking. Since clinical guidelines aim to document best-practice decision making for specific disease conditions, inclusion of any laboratory test means that the best available ...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Hicks AJ,Carwardine ZL,Hallworth MJ,Kilpatrick ES

更新日期：2021-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our aim was to investigate if: (a) authors of Biochemia Medica meet authorship criteria given by International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), (b) authorship violations are more frequent in submissions containing some type of scientific misconduct. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Self-reported authors...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Šupak-Smolčić V,Mlinarić A,Antončić D,Horvat M,Omazić J,Šimundić AM

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Early identification and management of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is highly cost-effective and can reduce the risk of kidney failure progression and cardiovascular disease. In 2014, the Joint Croatian Working Group (JCWG) for laboratory diagnostic of CKD on the behalf of Croatian society of medical bioch...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Biljak VR,Honović L,Matica J,Knežević B,Vojak SŠ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Duplicate measurements can be used to describe the performance and analytical robustness of assays and to identify outliers. We performed about 235,000 duplicate measurements of nine routinely measured quantities and evaluated the observed differences between the replicates to develop new markers for analy...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Neubig S,Grotevendt A,Kallner A,Nauck M,Petersmann A

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:ISO 15189 was a new standard published in 2003 for accrediting medical laboratories. We believe that some requirements of the ISO 15189 standard are especially difficult to meet for majority of laboratories. The aim of this article was to present the frequency of nonconformities to requirements of the ISO ...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Ho B,Ho E

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Severe hyperkalaemia is a serious medical condition requiring immediate medical attention. Before medical treatment is started, pseudohyperkalaemia has to be ruled out. Case description:A 10-month old infant presented to the emergency department with fever and coughing since 1 week. Routine venous blood t...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Van Elslande J,Dominicus T,Toelen J,Frans G,Vermeersch P

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnostic tests are important clinical tools. Bayes' theorem and Bayesian approach are important methods for interpreting test results. The Bayesian factor, the so-called likelihood ratio, has not always been well-understood. In this article, we try to discuss the likelihood ratio and its value for a specific test re...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Habibzadeh F,Habibzadeh P

更新日期：2019-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The phlebotomists' procedures are a still source of laboratory variability. The aim of this study was to verify the efficacy of minor modification in procedure for collection of diagnostic blood specimens by venipuncture from CLSI H03-A6 document is able to reduce the tourniquet application time. MATERIAL...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Lima-Oliveira G,Lippi G,Salvagno GL,Montagnana M,Picheth G,Guidi GC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most common microvascular complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) and a leading cause of blindness in working-age adults in developed countries. Numerous investigations have recognised inflammation and angiogenesis as important factors in the development of this complication of ...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Kaštelan S,Orešković I,Bišćan F,Kaštelan H,Gverović Antunica A

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:The measurement of β-hydroxybutyrate (βOHB) concentrations is a corner stone of the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis and other ketonic states. The aim of this study was to perform a validation of a peripheral blood βOHB assay (Randox) on a Roche cobas c502 analyser and to establish a βOHB reference range...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Kraus FB,Kocijancic M,Kluttig A,Ludwig-Kraus B

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). In recent years, every effort is made for early detection of AKI. Our hypothesis was that serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (sNGAL) may be a reliable screening test for early diagnosis of AKI in premature neonates a...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Pejović B,Erić-Marinković J,Pejović M,Kotur-Stevuljević J,Peco-Antić A

更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Authorship problems are deep-rooted in the field of science communication. Some of these relate to lack of specific journal instructions. For decades, experts in journal editing and publishing have been exploring the authorship criteria and contributions deserving either co-authorship or acknowledgment. The issue of i...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Gasparyan AY,Yessirkepov M,Gerasimov AN,Kostyukova EI,Kitas GD

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:The aim of this nested study is to provide the reference intervals for already published measurements of salivary cortisol from the Croatian Adolescence Stress Study (CLASS). Material and methods:A total of 969 individuals (372 males and 597 females) were included in the reference sample (age range: 18-21...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Šupe-Domić D,Milas G,Stanišić L,Drmić Hofman I,Martinović Klarić I

更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The usefulness and cost-effectiveness of routine laboratory preoperative tests (POTs) have been challenged recently. In fact, the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Task Force has stated that test results obtained from the medical record within 6 months of surgery generally are mostly acceptable. ...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Rodríguez-Borja E,Corchon-Peyrallo A,Aguilar-Aguilar G,Carratala-Calvo A

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) is a heterogeneous molecule originating from activated eosinophil granulocytes. Biological activity and the cellular content of ECP are determined by genetic and posttranslational factors. Several single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in human ECP gene (RNASE3) have been described so...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Topic RZ,Dodig S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peer review is widely used system for evaluating manuscripts prior to publication. It has been and still is widely used tool for making justified and fair editorial decision. However, the evidence of its efficacy is limited and it has been criticized to be time-consuming, biased, inconsistent, conservative, and open t...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Smolčić VŠ,Simundić AM

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is significantly increased in diabetes and diabetic nephropathy. While studies on its clinical significance are still underway, its urinary expression, association with metabolic and renal parameters has been in the recent past considerably studied. The recent studies hav...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Gilbert A,Liu J,Cheng G,An C,Deo K,Gorret AM,Qin X

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Measurement of parathyroid hormone (PTH) is essential in the investigation and management of calcium metabolism disorders. To assess the significance of any assay result when clinical decision making biological variation (BV) of the measurand must be taken into consideration. The aim of the present study i...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Ercan M,Akbulut ED,Avcı E,Yücel Ç,Oğuz EF,Turhan T,Serdar M

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:With considering serum concentration of the uric acid in humans we are observing hyperuricemia and possible gout development. Many epidemiological studies have shown the relationship between the uric acid and different disorders such are obesity, metabolic syndrome, hypertension and coronary artery disease. Clinicians...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Pasalic D,Marinkovic N,Feher-Turkovic L

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:Liquid chromatography coupled to atmospheric pressure ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) is currently considered the reference method for quantitative determination of urinary free cortisol (UFC). One of the major drawbacks of this measurement is a particular form of matrix effect, conventi...

journal_title：Biochemia medica

authors： Danese E,Salvagno GL,Guzzo A,Scurati S,Fava C,Lippi G

更新日期：2017-10-15 00:00:00