Abstract：
:Three experiments were conducted for the present study. First, to elucidate the mechanism and functional significance underlying ischemic vasoconstriction, we investigated the relationship between arteriolar constriction and tissue energy metabolism during bilateral common carotid artery occlusion in gerbils. Second, to identify differences in the postischemic recovery of physiologic parameters between short and prolonged brain ischemia, we measured changes in regional cerebral blood flow, microvessel diameter, brain temperature, and electrophysiologic response. Third, to explore the physiological mechanism of ischemic tolerance, we studied vascular response and intracerebral oxygenation states after acute global ischemia with and without pretreatment by mild ischemic stress. Here, we identify one of the physiologic mechanisms of the ischemic tolerance caused by brief ischemic pretreatment.
journal_name
Adv Exp Med Bioljournal_title
Advances in experimental medicine and biologyauthors
Seiyama A,Yoshikawa N,Imamura Ydoi
10.1007/978-1-4939-0620-8_33subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-01 00:00:00pages
247-252eissn
0065-2598issn
2214-8019journal_volume
812pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A new approach to measure muscle oxygen saturation (SmO(2)) using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has been proposed in this paper. This approach exploits the cyclic NIRS signals seen during exercise which are often regarded as "movement artefacts". This new measure, which we term the "cyclic SmO(2)", has the potenti...
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journal_title：Advances in experimental medicine and biology
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