Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:Exposure of organs at risk with prostate radiotherapy (RT) is lower in the prone position. This study is a prospective evaluation of setup accuracy, side-effects, and quality of life (QOL) during and after prone positioned RT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Image-guided (IG) intensity-modulated (IM) RT was administered in prone position on belly-board to 55 high-risk prostate cancer (PC) patients. Rectum diameters were measured in two areas of the symphysis at the beginning of RT and during it. Side-effects, QOL, and prostate specific symptoms (PSS) were evaluated. RESULTS:Setup accuracy was similar to that reported in the literature. In the upper area of symphysis rectal diameters were significantly changed during treatment, but in the prostate region, no difference was detected. No change was detected in patients' QOL and PSS during treatment, but after RT, they improved. CONCLUSION:Prone positioned IG-IMRT is feasible with tolerable side-effects for high-risk PC patients. Changes in QOL and PSS are insignificant during RT, while improvement after RT suggests a rapid recovery.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Varga L,Kószó RL,Fodor E,Cserháti A,Varga Z,Darázs B,Kahán Z,Hideghéty K,Borzási E,Szabó D,Müllner K,Maráz Adoi
10.21873/anticanres.12648subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
3699-3705issue
6eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
38/6/3699journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Stage-specific embryonic antigen-4 (SSEA-4) expression is associated with malignant aggressiveness and is useful as a marker for identifying cancer stem cells. Our aim was to assess the relationship between hormonal therapy and SSEA-4 expression in prostate cancer (PC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:SSEA-4 expr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14569
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the high recurrence rates of ovarian carcinoma, the treatment of recurrent disease is currently one of the most challenging topics in the clinical setting. Ovarian cancer patients who do not respond to initial chemotherapy or who relapse after achieving a response are generally incurable. Treatment goals after ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most active fraction (Fr. VI) of antitumor and antiviral pine cone extract was subjected to chemical structure analysis. IR, UV, and ESR spectroscopies, in addition to chromatographic analysis on cellulose-TLC plates, reveal that the major component of Fr. VI includes structures belonging to the lignin family. A c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) has been previously reported as being an inhibitor of DDP toxicity, and its use did not result in any observable loss in antitumor activity of DDP. The following studies investigated the effect of PABA on the pharmacokinetics and urinary excretion of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (DDP)...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many retrospective trials have demonstrated a survival benefit for elective lymph node dissection (ELND) in the treatment of clinical stage I malignant melanoma, but two randomized trials have found none. The relevant medical literature was reviewed with special attention devoted to the tumor burden of nodal disease. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Different phenomena can result in enlargement of mental foramen and mandibular canal. At the foreground of diagnosis is the assessment of the biological properties of the tissue which causes such detailed lesions of the skeleton. CASE REPORT:This report describes a palpable mass at the site of the mental fo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13554
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Certain viruses, notably human papillomavirus (HPV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), are known to produce tumors in animals and cell transformation in vitro and they have been implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers. All these viruses are also known to ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The sonodynamically-induced in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects of mono-l-aspartyl chlorin e6 (NPe6) was investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Both in vitro and in vivo antitumor effects were tested in combination with ultrasound at 2 MHz. RESULTS:The rate of ultrasonically-induced damage on isolated sarc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Norcantharidin[3], the demethylated product of cantharidin[1] has been used for the treatment of hepatoma, carcinomas of esophagus and gastric cardia, leukopenia and hepatitis. Since the enzyme xanthine oxidase is involved in the diseases mentioned above, and the reactive oxygen species produced by the enzyme induces ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::12-O-retinoylphorbol-13-acetate (RPA), an incomplete tumor promoter of the phorbol ester type and protein kinase C (PKC) activator, consists of two characteristic structural elements: the phorbol body and the retinoyl ester chain. Therefore, possible binding of the incomplete tumor promoter RPA to the human transport ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mistletoe lectins (MLs) are the active components of aqueous mistletoe extracts widely used in complementary cancer therapy, however, it is not clear if they bind to carbohydrate residues only or whether they interact with proteins as well. Protein-protein interactions do not seem unlikely as MLs act at very...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine is a non-specific immunostimulant which has been used clinically in the treatment of melanoma. In this communication, the antimelanoma activity of BCG was related to its fibronectin-binding properties and mimicked using gelatin nanoparticles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amitriptyline, a tricyclic antidepressant, was able to reverse the multidrug resistance efflux pump of human colon cancer subline SW 620 and multidrug resistant (mdr) mouse lymphoma cells by decreasing rhodamine 123 efflux. The inhibitory effect of amitriptyline on the efflux pump was dose dependent. An investigation ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To retrospectively compare the efficacy of two irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimens combined with bevacizumab in first-line therapy of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The data of 558 patients with mCRC treated with first-line bevacizumab plus irinotecan-containing regimen were obtained ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous metastases from renal cell carcinoma are rarely diagnosed during life. We reviewed the cases of our institute and from the Japanese literature and analyzed them to define the clinical features. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Six patients with cutaneous metastases from renal cell carcinoma were treated in ou...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The objective of this phase I study was to determine the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended dose (RD) of combination therapy with weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Five patie...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13910
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemotherapy is considered to have a marginal impact on survival. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rate of long-term survival in patients treated with chemotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The case records of 109 patients with NSCLC treated with chem...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recombinant human interleukin-2 (IL-2) has a well-documented anti-tumor activity against RCC and has demonstrated a synergistic anti-tumor activity between doxorubicin and IL-2, thus providing better survival. This study investigated the toxicity and efficacy of the association between doxorubicin and IL-2, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we report that ginsenoside-Rg5 (G-Rg5), a newly discovered diol-containing ginsenoside, blocks the cell cycle of human hepatoma SK-HEP-1 cells via the down-regulation of cyclin E-dependent kinase activity. The results from flow cytometric analyses show that G-Rg5 arrests the cell cycle of SK-HEP-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors report their experience in patients with adjuvant systemic 2-interferon with the aim of defining the effectiveness, side-effects, indications and limitations of this treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 1989 to December 1996, 123 patients with genital, anorectal and perineal HPV lesions ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elucidation of the biological features of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is important for deciding treatment strategies. The expression of a number of biomarkers in TNBC was analyzed to elucidate those features. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The subjects were 134 TNBC patients. Immunohistochemical staining was...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is of great clinical concern to preoperatively predict the need for blood transfusions during hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 168 consecutive patients undergoing elective hepatectomy for HCC were retrospectively reviewed. We investigated preoperative factor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The amino acid positron emission tomography (PET) tracer [(18)F]-3-fluoro-alpha-methyltyrosine ((18)F-FAMT) is known to be highly specific for malignancies. We evaluated the accumulation of (18)F-FDG or (18)F-FAMT in lymph nodes (LN) prior to definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for esophageal cancer. PAT...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most cancer cells exhibit increased anaerobic glycolysis and use this metabolic pathway for the generation of ATP as a main source of energy. This impaired metabolism of glucose, leading to the secretion of lactic acid even in the presence of oxygen, is named the Warburg effect. Because cancer cells are part...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and its analogs have potent chemoprotective actions in mouse skin tumorigenesis models. To assess this association in humans, we investigated the relationship of prediagnostic serum concentrations of DHEA and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) to the subsequent risk of devel...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:ANRIL is a long noncoding RNA located on INK4 locus, which encodes p15 and p16 that cause G1 phase arrest in the cell cycle. ANRIL positively regulates proliferation of several kinds of cancer cells such as lung and gastric cancers. This study, examined the effect of ANRIL in head and neck squamous cell ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13564
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The di-sodium phosphate pro-drug of combretastatin-A4(combA-4P) is undergoing Phase 1 clinical trial in the USA and UK. Its mechanism of action is thought to be related to tubulin-binding properties that result in rapid, tumour endothelial cell damage, neovascular shutdown and subsequent haemorrhagic necrosis. Drugs t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endometrial adenocarcinoma is a frequently occurring cancer in women, accounting for 42,000 deaths every year. Despite treatment with standard therapy, occurrence of remote metastases and local recurrences is high. Through help of RT-qPCR minimal residual disease could be detected and characterized, facilita...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary cultures from 30 human gliomas (26 high grade, 3 low grade, and one oligoastrocytoma) were studied to examine the mixture of cells that make up the outgrowth, and their interactions. GFAP + ve Fibronectin - ve cells had a predominantly process forming (PF) morphology and formed complex networks around explants...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00