Abstract：
BACKGROUND/AIM:The objective of this phase I study was to determine the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended dose (RD) of combination therapy with weekly nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) and cyclophosphamide (CPA) in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Five patients who had human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) negative MBC were recruited in this study. They received nab-paclitaxel at dose levels of 100-150 mg once a week for three weeks, repeated every 4 weeks, and CPA (600 mg/m2) administered on day 1. RESULTS:No patient had grade 4 toxicity, however, two patients discontinued protocol treatment due to adverse events at level 2. Thus, the Data and Safety Monitoring Committee recommended the MTD of nab-paclitaxel and CPA to be determined at level 2. CONCLUSION:The combination therapy with weekly nab-paclitaxel and CPA was tolerable, and the RD for these drugs for MBC were 100 and 600 mg/m2, respectively.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Ota D,Akatsuka S,Nishi T,Kato T,Takeuchi M,Tsuji M,Fukuuchi Adoi
10.21873/anticanres.13910subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-12-01 00:00:00pages
6903-6907issue
12eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
39/12/6903journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Pemetrexed and erlotinib represent novel agents for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The role of sequential treatment in NSCLC has not been elucidated yet. We compared the efficacy of second-line pemetrexed followed by third-line erlotinib (P-E) to treatment with the reverse sequence (E-P...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several skeletal aberrations of the skull have been described for the tumor predisposition syndrome neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Recently, periapical cemental/cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) has been described in females affected with NF1. This reactive lesion of the hard tissues in tooth-bearing areas of the jaw h...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.12472
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vesnarinone (3,4-dihydro-6-[4-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1-piperazinyl]-2(1H)- quinolinone), a quinolinone derivative, is an orally active inotropic agent used in Japan for the treatment of chronic heart failure. Recently, it has been reported that vesnarinone induces differentiation and apoptosis in certain types of leuk...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An examination of eighteen thiols and thio ethers revealed that the simultaneous administration of several of these with cis-platinum (CDDP) at 7.5 mg/kg (25 mumols/kg) iv, as a single injection to rats bearing the Walker 256 carcinosarcoma led to significant reduction in the nephrotoxicity typically found with cis-pl...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphosphonates are strong inhibitors of osteoclastic bone resorption in both benign and malignant bone diseases. The nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates (N-BPs) have strong cytotoxicity via inhibition of protein prenylation in the mevalonate pathway, and also demonstrate direct cytostatic and proapoptotic effects on ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several lines of evidence have recently been presented indicating that proteins previously referred to as Mr 62,000-67,000 transformation-associated secreted phosphoprotein, 2ar, osteopontin, bone sialoprotein I, and 44K Dal bone phosphoprotein are all very likely encoded by the same gene. We have found that markedly ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Inhibins (INH) are dimeric glycoproteins composed of an alpha-subunit (INH-alpha) and one of two possible beta-subunits (INH-betaA or -betaB), with substantial roles in human reproduction and in endocrine-responsive tumours. The aim of the present study was the determination of the frequency and tissue distr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutathione (GSH) concentration is high in most tumour cells and this may be an important factor in resistance to chemotherapy. Previous in-vitro and animal experiments have shown a differential response of tumour versus normal cells to various cysteine delivery systems. More specifically, an in-vitro assay showed tha...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BRCA1 acts as a tumour suppressor and germ-line mutations within this gene are found in a large proportion of families with breast cancer. The aim of our study was to unravel the mechanism of action of genistein, the major soy phytoestrogen, in BRCA1-mutant human breast cancer cell lines. Four breast cancer cell lines...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical cancer is not considered a hormone-responsive tumor in spite of the presence of estrogen receptors (ER) and progesterone receptors (PgR) in some of them. Endocrine treatments have not achieved clinical responses, however, tamoxifen has been reported to induce PgR and to inhibit cell growth of many cervical ca...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Since antigenic peptides of the cancer-associated antigens presented on human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules are recognized by specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, they have the potential to becoming effective peptide vaccines for cancer immunotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Peptides binding to HLA-A*020...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim this study was to assess the efficacy of cisplatin-epirubicin-vinorelbine, as primary chemotherapy, in reducing the tumour burden in T2-3 N0-2 breast carcinomas. Breast conservative surgery (BCS) rate, clinical and pathological complete response (pCR), toxicity and 5-year disease-free survival (DFS) ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Malignant pleural mesothelioma is a rare tumour. A three-modal strategy, comprising of surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy has been shown to be essential for appropriate management. Current literature evidences the importance of radiation therapy in the adjuvant setting for local control of the disease, a...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The p53 gene is frequently mutated in various human tumours. In addition, single nucleotide polymorphisms are often observed in exons and introns of the p53 gene in normal tissues and tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 210 blood and tissue samples from 182 ovarian cancers (OC) and 28 ovarian borderli...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastric involvement is unusual in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMLBCL), which has not yet been adequately studied. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the frequency of gastric involvement in 204 consecutive patients with PMLBCL that presented at 23 hospitals in Greece. Two out of 204 p...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovarian tumors of low malignant potential (LMPs) are intermediate between adenomas and ovarian carcinomas (OCs); however, whether an LMP is a precursor of OC or is a unique type of tumor that will not progress to OC is still controversial. To gain better insight into the relationship between LMP and OC, we compared pr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Partial deletion of chromosome 5q (5q-) is a frequent aberration in myelodysplasias and acute nonlymphocytic leukemias. It causes clinical and hematological symptoms termed the 5q-syndrome. Although more than 30 different 5q deletions are described, recent studies have demonstrated 5q31 as the common deleted region an...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The osteoclast-specific active TRAP 5b isoform is detectable in serum and claimed to be a specific marker of bone resorption. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the usefulness of TRAP 5b as a serum marker of bone resorption in breast cancer patients with bone metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:TRAP...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors are uncommon intra-abdominal tumors. In fewer than 5% of cases, they originate primarily from the mesentery, omentum or peritoneum and these extra-gastrointestinal stromal tumors tend to have characteristics similar to gastrointestinal stromal. CASE REPORT:We report a case of...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aggrecan, the large aggregating proteoglycan, is a major component of the cartilage extracellular matrix. The C-terminal globular domain (G3) of the aggrecan molecule exhibits a pattern of alternative splicing that involves three exons. Each corresponds to a subdomain, epidermal growth factor 1(EGF1), EGF2, ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors, such as sirolimus and everolimus, have been shown to reduce cutaneous carcinogenesis in organ-transplant recipients requiring for immunosuppressive treatment to prevent from allograft rejection. Clinical observations suggest that cutaneous squamous cell carcin...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) is prevalently expressed in human medulloblastomas in vivo and in vitro. Blockage of LIF expression or biological function can inhibit in vitro growth and induce differentiation-like phenotypes of medulloblastoma cells (Med-3), suggesting a redifferentiation potential of Med-3 cells wh...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Laboratory rats can develop benign or malignant tumors (TM) spontaneously or following various carcinogenic processes, e.g. irradiation. The effects of irradiation vary according to the irradiation field (RF), the dosage and the strain of rat. Radiation-induced malignant TM in rats are predominantly sarcomas....
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the clinical relevance of serum p53 antibody (S-p53Ab) as a biomarker and to investigate whether its diagnostic value could be improved when combined with other biomarkers of gastric cancer (GC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Serum samples were obtained preoperativ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21873/anticanres.11540
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrin alpha v-beta 3 is involved in tumor angiogenesis while the clinical significance of beta 3 integrin expression in colorectal cancer and lung metastases. Analysis was performed on 51 colorectal cancer patients (22 with subsequent lung metastasis and 29 without lung metastasis). Fifty-one primary tumors and 22 ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenocortical Carcinoma (ACC) is rare with an annual incidence of 0.5-2 cases per million worldwide. Some ACC tumors over express N-cadherin, which correlates with metastatic potential. ADH-1 (Exherin™) is a competitive inhibitor of N-cadherin, resulting in rapid onset of tumor vascular angiolysis and apoptosis in pr...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, metastasis associated with the colon cancer 1 (MACC1) gene was identified by genome-wide search for differentially expressed genes in human colon cancer tissues and metastases. Previously, the MACC1 expression levels were examined in colorectal carcinomas and it was found that MACC1 expression show...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is the most active anticancer agent. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of CDDP is an important step as a determinant for resistance to CDDP, which may be modulated by Na+, K(+)-ATPase activity. In this study, the significance of membrane Na+, K(+)-ATPase activ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of age on the patterns and outcomes of external beam radiotherapy for clinically localized prostate cancer patients was examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Japanese Patterns of Care Study surveys were used to compare the processes and outcomes of radical external beam radiotherapy in 140 elder...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hexamethylmelamine (HMM) has previously been shown to be active against ovarian, breast and small cell lung cancer. However HMM dose not have aromatase-inhibitory activity. A newly developed HMM derivative, 2-N,N-dimethylamino-4, 6-bis (1-H-imidazol-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine (SAE9), was found to have direct antitumor activ...
journal_title：Anticancer research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
