Abstract:
:Cold-shock proteins (Csps) are expressed at lower-than-optimum temperatures, and they function as RNA chaperones; however, no structural studies on psychrophilic Csps have been reported. Here, we aimed to investigate the structure and dynamics of the Csp of psychrophile Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H, ( Cp-Csp). Although Cp-Csp shares sequence homology, common folding patterns, and motifs, including a five β-stranded barrel, with its thermophilic counterparts, its thermostability (37 °C) was markedly lower than those of other Csps. Cp-Csp binds heptathymidine with an affinity of 10-7 M, thereby increasing its thermostability to 50 °C. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic analysis of the Cp-Csp structure and backbone dynamics revealed a flexible structure with only one salt bridge and 10 residues in the hydrophobic cavity. Notably, Cp-Csp contains Tyr51 instead of the conserved Phe in the hydrophobic core, and its phenolic hydroxyl group projects toward the surface. The Y51F mutation increased the stability of hydrophobic packing and may have allowed for the formation of a K3-E21 salt bridge, thereby increasing its thermostability to 43 °C. Cp-Csp exhibited conformational exchanges in its ribonucleoprotein motifs 1 and 2 (754 and 642 s-1), and heptathymidine binding markedly decreased these motions. Cp-Csp lacks salt bridges and has longer flexible loops and a less compact hydrophobic cavity resulting from Tyr51 compared to mesophilic and thermophilic Csps. These might explain the low thermostability of Cp-Csp. The conformational flexibility of Cp-Csp facilitates its accommodation of nucleic acids at low temperatures in polar oceans and its function as an RNA chaperone for cold adaptation.
journal_name
Biochemistryjournal_title
Biochemistryauthors
Lee Y,Kwak C,Jeong KW,Durai P,Ryu KS,Kim EH,Cheong C,Ahn HC,Kim HJ,Kim Ydoi
10.1021/acs.biochem.8b00144subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-03 00:00:00pages
3625-3640issue
26eissn
0006-2960issn
1520-4995journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
BIOCHEMISTRY文献大全abstract::CTP synthetase [EC 6.3.4.2, UTP:ammonia ligase (ADP-forming)] from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of the amide nitrogen from glutamine to the C-4 position of UTP to form CTP. In this work, we demonstrated that CTP synthetase utilized dUTP as a substrate to synthesize dCTP. The ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi9920127
更新日期:1999-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::14C-Labeled fluorodinitrobenzene and N-ethylmaleimide have been used as chemical probes of the conformational states of myosin induced by the binding of MgADP and MgATP. The results indicate that in the high-energy conformation, MMgADP-Pi, the essential thiols are protected from modification but their diminished react...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00643a005
更新日期:1977-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Conformational states of the Na,K-ATPase and rates of transition between these are studied using the fluorescent dye eosin as a marker for the Na+ form (E1) and occlusion of 86Rb+ as a marker for the K+ form (E2). The aim of the present paper is to propose that the E1 form of the Na,K-ATPase can be liganded with a num...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00194a022
更新日期:1994-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::The crystal structures of the deoxy and carbonmonoxy forms of a distal pocket myoglobin mutant in which valine68(E11) is replaced by threonine have been solved to 2.1- and 2.2-A resolution, respectively. This substitution has been shown previously to cause large decreases in the rate of oxygen binding and to lower the...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00211a016
更新日期:1993-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction of poly(N epsilon, N epsilon, N epsilon-trimethyl-L-lysine) ([Lys(Me3)]n) and poly(N delta, N delta, N delta-trimethyl-L-ornithine) ([Orn(Me3)]n) with polynucleotides was studied by thermal denaturation, viscosity, and dissociation by salt. The methylated polymers decrease the viscosity of DNA in propo...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00555a020
更新日期:1980-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::Lysyl-5-fluoro-L-tryptophyllysine and lysyl-5-fluoro-D-tryptophyllysine were synthesized, and their interactions with double-stranded DNA were investigated as a model for protein-nucleic acid interactions. The binding to DNA was studied by monitoring various 19F NMR parameters, the fluorescence, and the optical absorb...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00337a012
更新日期:1985-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of pretreatment with sodium butyrate on DNA excision repair was studied in intact and permeable confluent (i.e., growth-inhibited) diploid human fibroblasts. Exposure to 20 mM sodium butyrate for 48 h increased subsequent ultraviolet (UV)-induced [methyl-3H]thymidine incorporation by intact AG1518 fibroblas...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00345a019
更新日期:1985-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::A new strategy to form stable and sequence-specific triple helical DNA structures at mixed purine/pyrimidine sequences using a combination of four C-glycosides (TRIPsides) has been described [Li et al. (2003) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125, 2084]. The partial realization of the approach is demonstrated by incorporating two of ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi035648d
更新日期:2004-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Subunit II of the aa3 type cytochrome c oxidase contains a binuclear copper center (CuA) which functions as the entry point for electrons donated by cytochrome c. We have introduced site-specific mutations in residues liganding the CuA center in the oxidase of the bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans; the purified, full...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi962040e
更新日期:1997-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::Terminase enzymes are responsible for "packaging" of viral DNA into a preformed procapsid. Bacteriophage lambda terminase is composed of two subunits, gpA and gpNu1, in a gpA(1).gpNu1(2) holoenzyme complex. The larger gpA subunit is responsible for preparation of viral DNA for packaging, and is central to the packagin...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi050333e
更新日期:2005-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::Weak or nonexistent smallpox immunity in today's human population raises concerns about the possibility of natural or provoked genetic modifications leading to re-emergence of variola virus and other poxviruses. Thus, the development of new antiviral strategies aimed at poxvirus infections in humans is a high priority...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi700726a
更新日期:2007-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::The metalloenzyme Cu/Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1) catalyzes the reduction of superoxide anions into molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide. Hydrogen peroxide can oxidize SOD1, resulting in aberrant protein conformational changes, disruption of SOD1 function, and DNA damage. Cells may have evolved mechanisms of regul...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi400613h
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::In order to clarify the functional and structural role of intra- and intersubunit hydrogen bonds in human hemoglobin (Hb A), we prepared two artificial beta chain mutant hemoglobins by site-directed mutagenesis. The mutant Hb Phe-37 beta, in which Trp-37 beta is replaced by Phe to remove the intersubunit hydrogen bond...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00127a030
更新日期:1992-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::The human antioxidant protein, HAH1, is an important participant in a Cu(I) transport chain, delivering one Cu(I) ion to the Wilson's (WND) or Menkes disease protein (MNK). Full geometry optimizations and second-derivative calculations were performed on several binding site models using the B3LYP functional to derive ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi7007195
更新日期:2007-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Regions of the negative strands of the satellite RNAs of chicory yellow mottle virus (sCYMV1) and arabis mosaic virus (sArMV) have similarity in sequence and predicted secondary structure compared to the tobacco ringspot virus satellite RNA (sTRSV) hairpin ribozyme, suggesting that they may also be catalytic RNAs of a...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00048a024
更新日期:1995-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::In the accompanying paper [Suzuki, A., Yamazaki, M., & Ito, T. (1996) Biochemistry 35, 5238-5244], we presented a quantitative phase diagram of actin filament ( (F-actin) described with the F-actin concentration and delta chi value which characterizes the affinity of F-actin with solvent. The phase diagram shows that ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi9526948
更新日期:1996-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence effects of multiple kinds of oxidized deoxyribonucleotides were examined using an SV40 origin-dependent in vitro replication system with a HeLa extract. Oxidized dGTP and dATP, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate (8-OH-dGTP) and 2-hydroxy-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate (2-OH-dATP), were used...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi062117r
更新日期:2007-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::N-Ethylmaleimide (NEM), which reacts readily with exposed sulfhydryl groups, has been shown to inhibit the activity of the microtubule (MT) motors kinesin, Ncd, and dynein. Currently, the mechanism of inhibition is not known for any of these proteins. To investigate the mechanism by which NEM inhibits Ncd, the recombi...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi990706+
更新日期:1999-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::We previously showed that estrogen-related receptor alpha1 (ERRalpha1) can compete with estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) for binding to estrogen response elements (EREs), repressing transcription in the mammary carcinoma cell line MCF-7. Given that ERRalpha1 can function in the absence of ligands and exists as a phos...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi700316g
更新日期:2007-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid nucleation through agitation was studied with beta2-microglobulin, which is responsible for dialysis-related amyloidosis, in the presence of salt under acid and neutral pH conditions. First, the aggregation of beta2-microglobulin in NaCl solutions was achieved by mildly agitating for 24 h at 37 degrees C prote...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi701968g
更新日期:2008-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::This study presents an approach to identifying surface residues on membrane proteins that are exposed toward the membrane-aqueous interface. The method employs a lipid Ni(II) chelate that localizes the metal ion to a region near the membrane-aqueous interface. Lateral diffusion of the lipid chelate results in Heisenbe...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi015828s
更新日期:2002-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the molecular mechanisms and the binding site location for the fluorophor crystal violet (CrV), a noncompetitive antagonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR). To this end, radiolabeled competition binding, fluorescence spectroscopy, Schild-type analysis, patch-clamp recordings, and molecul...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi051752e
更新日期:2006-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of cells with the enediyne C-1027 is highly efficient at inducing single- and double-strand DNA breaks. This agent is highly cytotoxic when used at picomolar levels over a period of days. For this study, C-1027 has been used at higher levels for a much shorter time period to look at early cellular responses ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi015680c
更新日期:2001-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cryospectrokinetic studies of zinc and cobalt carboxypeptidase A disclosed two intermediates in the hydrolysis of both peptides and depsipeptides and furnished all the rate and equilibrium constants for the reaction scheme E + S in equilibrium ES1 in equilibrium ES2---E + P [Auld, D. S., Galdes, A., Geoghegan, K. F., ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00351a020
更新日期:1986-02-11 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma and Leishmania, pathogens responsible for diseases such as African sleeping sickness, Chagas' heart disease, or Oriental sore, are two of the very few genera that do not use the ubiquitous glutathione/glutathione reductase system to keep a stable cellular redox balance. Instead, they rely on trypanothione ...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi963074p
更新日期:1997-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Many DNA polymerases select their natural substrates, deoxy- as opposed to ribonucleoside triphosphates, with a selectivity greater than 10000-fold. The function of a highly conserved residue, Tyr416, in the palm domain of the parental enzyme, an exo(-) derivative of RB69 DNA polymerase (gp43), a member of the pol alp...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi0202171
更新日期:2002-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::Each homologous lobe of human serum transferrin (hTF) has one Fe(3+) ion bound by an aspartic acid, a histidine, two tyrosine residues, and two oxygens from the synergistic anion, carbonate. Extensive characterization of these ligands in the N-terminal lobe has been carried out. Despite sharing the same set of ligands...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi050015f
更新日期:2005-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::F62 LOS of Neisseria gonorrhoeae consists of two major LOS components; the higher and smaller molecular weight (MW) components were recognized by MAbs 1-1-M and 3F11 respectively. Base-line separation of the two major oligosaccharide (OS) components from F62 LOS was achieved by Bio-Gel P-4 chromatography after dephosp...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00107a028
更新日期:1991-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::We have used limited proteolysis of affinity-labeled estrogen receptors (ER), coupled with antireceptor antibody immunoreactivity, to assess structural features of ER and the relatedness of ER from MCF-7 human breast cancer and rat uterine cells. MCF-7 ER preparations covalently labeled with [3H]tamoxifen aziridine [(...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00382a043
更新日期:1987-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::The three-dimensional structure of d[CGTA'CG], where A' = [2-NH2-A], was determined to atomic (1.35 A) resolution by single isomorphous replacement. The d[CGTA'CG] hexamer crystallizes in space group P3221, and is not isomorphous with other DNA hexanucleotides. Despite completely different crystal packing, the essenti...
journal_title:Biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/bi00047a014
更新日期:1995-11-28 00:00:00