MRI-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy in neuro-oncology: a review of its current clinical applications.

abstract：:The effects of the gamma-amino-n-butyric acid (GABA)A receptor agonist muscimol, and the GABAB receptor agonist baclofen, on colon carcinogenesis induced by azoxymethane in Wistar rats were tested. Administration of either muscimol or baclofen had no influence on the incidence of colon tumors at week 30. However, almo...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tatsuta M,Iishi H,Baba M,Taniguchi H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To establish appropriate indications for endoscopic treatment of submucosal invasive gastric carcinoma, we investigated clinicopathologic features and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression at the deepest invasive portion of 192 differentiated submucosal invasive gastric carcinomas that had been surgical...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nishida T,Tanaka S,Haruma K,Yoshihara M,Sumii K,Kajiyama G

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the efficacy of risk-adapted adjuvant paclitaxel/carboplatin chemotherapy in early-stage ovarian carcinoma. METHODS:Fifty-three patients were treated according to the risk of relapse: patients with stages IA or IB or with grade 1 (low risk) received 4 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin; pat...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Bamias A,Bamia C,Karadimou A,Soupos N,Zagouri F,Rodolakis A,Haidopoulos D,Vlahos G,Thomakos N,Antsaklis A,Dimopoulos MA

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent infection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major risk for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). One of the characteristics of HCV infection is the unusual augmentation of oxidative stress, which is exacerbated by iron accumulation in the liver, as observed frequently in hepatitis C patients. U...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Fujinaga H,Tsutsumi T,Yotsuyanagi H,Moriya K,Koike K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present communication reports the inhibitory action of aminoglutethimide on 9,10-dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene (DMBA) induced mammary carcinogenesis in virgin female Holtzman rats. When 20 mg of DMBA is given to the rats and maintained on normal diet for 32 weeks, approximately 70% of the animals develop mammary tum...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Rao AR,Das MG,Das P

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatase inhibitor (AI) is widely used as an endocrine treatment in postmenopausal patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. To identify useful prognostic factors for patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with AI therapy, we investigated the association between several hormone receptor-related f...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Motomura K,Ishitobi M,Komoike Y,Koyama H,Nagase H,Inaji H,Noguchi S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been used worldwide in cancer patients for over 1 year, and (only 5 years from the first publication on the clinical use of this growth factor) experience is rapidly accumulating in many oncological situations. Several randomized studies have confirme...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Bronchud MH

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The registry of digestive cancer set up for the French department of Côte d'Or (455, 727) enables a morbidity study about esophageal cancer to be made among residents. The crude animal incidence rate was 16.7/100,000 for males and 1.2/100,000 for females. Corresponding age-standardized rates were 13.2 and 0.5. The sex...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Faivre J,Milan C,Martin F,Michiels R,Cabanne F,Klepping C

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sodium cyanate, a drug that selectively suppresses amino acid incorporation for protein synthesis in tumor tissue, was given to patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma who had failed to conventional therapy, with the purpose of assessing a maximum tolerable oral dose. At 35 mg/kg p.o. daily, the drug had to be sto...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Herrera-Ornelas L,Petrelli NJ,Madajewicz S,Mittelman A,Allfrey VG

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer were assessed for their response and endocrine changes to low-dose aminoglutethimide (250 mg twice a day) therapy without steroid administration. In 7 cases an objective response was registered; 1 patient had a stabilization of the disease lasting for 9 months...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kahán Z,Tóth I,Vecsernyés M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleophosmin/B23 is a nucleolar phosphoprotein which redistributes from nucleoli to nucleoplasm (B23-translocation) when cells are exposed to certain anticancer drugs, particularly intercalators. The B23-translocation assay has been demonstrated in cell culture to correlate with drug effects and to detect drug-resist...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Finch RA,Chan PK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, an analysis of whether expression of nm23-H1 and nm23-H2 proteins has prognostic significance was performed. A series of 95 renal cell carcinomas was analyzed for nuclear grade, tumor size (larger than 50 mm or not), staging in the Robson system and expression of nm23-H1 and nm23-H2, as well as p...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nakagawa Y,Tsumatani K,Kurumatani N,Cho M,Kitahori Y,Konishi N,Ozono S,Okajima E,Hirao Y,Hiasa Y

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prognosis of patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the tongue is poor. Postoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT) improves locoregional control and survival in high-risk patients. We investigated the prognostic factors for clinical T4a tongue SCC, and elucidated whether postoperative ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Yokota T,Iida Y,Ogawa H,Kamijo T,Onozawa Y,Todaka A,Hamauchi S,Onoe T,Nakagawa M,Yurikusa T,Tanuma A,Yamashita A,Nishimura T,Yasui H,Onitsuka T

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methodology of future antiemetic studies will reflect the need to address the problems identified in current studies. New preclinical information on the mechanisms of emesis and antiemetic action will allow more rational clinical study design. Prior to large randomized studies, phase I and II trials should define ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Olver IN

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients affected with different tumours, disorders concerning clotting are frequently observed. The biological processes leading to coagulation are probably involved in the mechanisms of metastasis. We studied plasma levels of thrombin-antithrombin III complexes (TAT) in 90 patients affected with lung tumours subg...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Tricerri A,Vangeli M,Errani AR,Guidi L,Canetta M,Vaccarino M,De Santis C,Ipsevich F,Salvati F,Bartoloni C

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of adjuvant radiation therapy in locoregional control in patients with locoregionally advanced papillary thyroid carcinoma (pT4 or pN1b) based on a comparison of a group that received radiation therapy and a group that did not receive radiation therapy. METHODS:A retrospective analys...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Lee NK,Kim CY,Baek SK,Jung KY

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the DCC gene locus was detected in colorectal tumors, and this LOH might be related to metastasis. The aim of this study was to determine DCC protein expression in colorectal cancer and to evaluate its prognostic value. Allelic loss of the DCC locus was observed in 16 of the 23 patien...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Saito M,Yamaguchi A,Goi T,Tsuchiyama T,Nakagawara G,Urano T,Shiku H,Furukawa K

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have measures serial carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) titers in 92 patients, randomly selected from the patient population of a Radiotherapeutic Clinic, to correlate with clinical and follow-up evaluation. 57 out of 92 patients had positive CEA levels (2.5 ng/ml) or 62 percent of proven cancer patients. In this serie...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Vider M,Kashmiri R,Hunter L,Moses B,Meeker WR,Utley JF,Maruyama Y

更新日期：1974-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgery for hepatocellular carcinoma has improved dramatically during the last two decades, and the improvement is mainly attributable to the development of intraoperative ultrasound-guided operative procedures such as Makuuchi's segmentectomy, introduction of the intermittent vascular occlusion technique, and establi...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Makuuchi M,Imamura H,Sugawara Y,Takayama T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Choriocarcinoma is the most common epithelial cancer among gestational trophoblastic diseases (GTDs); the mechanism of trophoblastic carcinogenesis is unknown. This study aimed to examine the expression of NF-κB family proteins in GTDs and placental tissues as well as the roles of c-Rel in choriocarcinoma. M...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sekiya Y,Yamamoto E,Niimi K,Nishino K,Nakamura K,Kotani T,Kajiyama H,Shibata K,Kikkawa F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After nearly four decades of clinical experience with the fluoropyrimidines, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) remains an integral part of chemotherapy for colorectal cancer. A range of 5-FU treatment regimens with or without biochemical modulation are currently used and toxicity appears to be schedule dependent. The use of oral ...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Brito RA,Medgyesy D,Zukowski TH,Royce ME,Ravandi-Kashani F,Hoff PM,Pazdur R

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macroscopic morphology, histology and ultrastructure of BK virus (BKV)-induced hamster and mouse tumors were investigated. Groups of animals were immunosuppressed to study the relationship between immune system and BKV oncogenesis. Ependymomas had the highest incidence, followed by tumors of pancreatic islets, osteosa...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Altavilla G,Carrà L,Alberti S,Corallini A,Cavazzini L,Fabris G,Aleotti A,Barbanti-Brodano G

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Further biochemical characterization of the Albert hepatoma has been performed. The following results were obtained: In spite of often repeated transplantations and a medium growth rate, the Albert hepatoma does still contain organ-characteristic enzymes. We have found significant activities of glucokinase, glucose-6-...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Sydow G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most prevalent malignancies in China and, due to the limited efficacy of currently available therapies, is responsible for a large number of deaths. IFN-alpha therapy has shown promise in the treatment of various forms of human cancer and is considered in the trea...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Wu WZ,Sun HC,Gao YQ,Li Y,Wang L,Zhou K,Liu KD,Iliakis G,Tang ZY

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In most guidelines, no other interventional therapy but liver transplantation is recommended for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with Child-Pugh C cirrhosis (CP-C). However, in Japan, patients were sometimes treated with expectation of benefit. SUMMARY:A workshop was conducted to explore the...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Nouso K,Kokudo N,Tanaka M,Kuromatsu R,Nishikawa H,Toyoda H,Oishi N,Kuwaki K,Kusanaga M,Sakaguchi T,Morise Z,Kitai S,Kudo M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the 2010 version of the Japan Society of Hepatology (JSH) consensus-based treatment algorithm for the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) failure/refractoriness was defined assuming the use of superselective lipiodol TACE, which has been widely used worldwide and par...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Kudo M,Matsui O,Izumi N,Kadoya M,Okusaka T,Miyayama S,Yamakado K,Tsuchiya K,Ueshima K,Hiraoka A,Ikeda M,Ogasawara S,Yamashita T,Minami T,Liver Cancer Study Group of Japan.

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identification of high-risk stage II colorectal cancer (CRC) patients, potential candidates for adjuvant chemotherapy, is challenging. Current clinical guidelines rely mainly on histopathological markers with relatively weak prognostic value. This motivates further search for prognostic markers. METHODS:Thi...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Dimberg J,Andersson RE,Haglund S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the antitumor, survival, and adverse effects of hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy using epirubicin in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and portal vein tumor thrombosis. METHODS:The study population comprised 45 consecutive patients with advanced...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Ikeda M,Okusaka T,Ueno H,Morizane C,Iwasa S,Hagihara A,Kojima Y

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is a rare malignancy, and patients with this disease benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy. While cisplatin, anthracyclines and ifosfamide are the most commonly used agents in the treatment of osteosarcoma, a search for the best combination with higher efficacy and minimal toxicity continues. We pl...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Basaran M,Bavbek ES,Saglam S,Eralp L,Sakar B,Atalar AC,Bilgic B,Ozger H,Onat H

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the differentiation-inducing agent dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) on the protein composition of hepatic tumor cells was evaluated using the BW77-1 line of murine hepatoma cells previously determined to be DMSO-inducible for enhanced liver function. DMSO-mediated suppression of BW77-1 proliferation was accompan...

journal_title：Oncology

authors： Higgins PJ

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00