Abstract:
:Hyperhidrosis, characterized by excess sweat production, affects children and adults. Primary focal hyperhidrosis affects any anatomic region with sweat appendages present. Primary hyperhidrosis has traditionally been considered a problem for adults, but approximately 1.6% of adolescents and 0.6% of prepubertal children are affected. Psychological and social development and well-being are often affected, leading to profound emotional and social distress. Quality of life can be improved by early diagnosis and therapy; however, underdiagnosis and lack of knowledge regarding therapeutic options has hindered optimization of therapy in the pediatric population. This article reviews the treatment options for hyperhidrosis with a focus on the pediatric population.
journal_name
Dermatol Clinjournal_title
Dermatologic clinicsauthors
Bohaty BR,Hebert AAdoi
10.1016/j.det.2014.06.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
477-84issue
4eissn
0733-8635issn
1558-0520pii
S0733-8635(14)00072-2journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cutaneous manifestations of thyroid disease are protean in nature and can be divided into specific lesions such as the thyroglossal duct cyst and cutaneous metastases from thyroid malignancy, nonspecific signs secondary to thyroid hormone imbalance, and associated dermatologic and systemic disorders. This review repre...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(02)00009-8
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bullous disease in children can be confusing clinically and challenging to mange. Five groups of autoimmune bullous disease are discussed with emphasis on unique features in children. Pemphigus (vulgaris, foliaceus, neonatal), pemphigoid (bullous and cicatricial), dermatitis herpetiformis, linear IgA dermatosis, and e...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatologists helped to develop the specialty of liposuction surgery and contributed to many of the innovations and instrumentation in this field. Dermatologists were trained side by side with other cosmetic surgeons as the procedure was introduced into the United States. Dermatologists have been important in teachin...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic itch remains among the most agonizing symptoms for affected patients and a major clinical challenge for physicians. Pruritus may occur in almost all liver diseases, particularly those with cholestatic features. Hepatic itch arises irrespective of the severity of the underlying liver disease or extent of choles...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2018.02.008
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many lesions that appear in the oral cavity manifest as a nodule or swelling. A particular lesion may have the clinical characteristics of several entities, and a differential diagnosis should be generated, with a final diagnosis reached by microscopic examination. This article discusses and shows the clinical feature...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70362-4
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is a tribute to clinician Henry M. Lewis. The author shares practical therapeutic pearls developed and used over the years by Dr. Lewis. ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Application of caustic chemicals to improve cosmesis and reverse actinic damage has been used for centuries. Although still not an exact science, it was not until the latter part of this century that peeling became more systematized. The indications, patient selection, armamentarium, histology, comprehension of the me...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One may accomplish certain closures without tension or distortion using blunt liposuction cannula dissection with or without suction-assisted lipectomy. If closure cannot be accomplished with adequate undermining and an appropriate flap design, the surgeon may first aspirate fat to allow use of the focally expanded sk...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computer hardware refers to the physical electronic and mechanical components of a computer system. These components can be broken down into the central processing unit, memory, storage, terminals, and printers. The function of each of these is described and variations discussed. The hardware needed for communications...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ivermectin is a potent antiparasitic drug and the first commercially available member of a new class of drugs (macrocyclic lactones) that has been approved for human use. Ivermectin has already proven to be highly effective in the elimination of river blindness as a public health burden. Side effects have been minor, ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(02)00095-5
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In part because of the increased public awareness regarding skin cancer, patients are presenting to their physician with thinner melanomas. Many lesions are now found in the in situ phase. The vast majority of melanomas referred to or diagnosed in the Skin Oncology Program at Boston University are less than 2 mm in th...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences have been found among blacks, whites, Asians, and Hispanics in various areas of skin structure and function. Among them is the stratum corneum lipid (ceramide) content, which is highest in Asians, then Hispanics, then whites, and lowest in blacks. Melanosomal packaging and percutaneous absorption rates for...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(03)00081-0
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas represent a heterogeneous group of entities which show variation in histology, immunophenotype, and in prognosis. In the current review the morphologic spectrum of cutaneous B-cell lymphomas comprising primary and secondary cutaneous B-cell lymphomas is discussed according to the REAL classi...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70109-1
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article addresses pigmentary disorders relevant to India. Many of these disorders are easily spotted because of the Indians' darker complexion. The authors examine hypopigmentary and hyperpigmentary disorders, defining the main characteristics of each and their relevance to the people of India, including social a...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.det.2007.05.004
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatopathology (DP) education is critical to the comprehensive training of dermatology and pathology residents and to the accurate diagnosis and management of cutaneous disease. DP has seen tremendous growth, and its success depends on our ability to effectively educate future leaders, teachers, and researchers who ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2012.06.003
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the recent dermatopathology literature involving nonmelanocytic neoplasia, with a focus on important work done over the last 5 years. The discussion includes advances in the understanding of Merkel cell carcinoma pathogenesis and prognosis; changes in the seventh edition of the American Joint Comm...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2012.06.009
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitizing capacity of double-headed haptens containing the pyrocatechol and alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone groups reveals that only the pyrocatechol end is recognized as a sensitizer. Prior sensitization to the double-headed hapten provides protection against (induces immune tolerance to) further sensitizat...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colored cosmetics are an important part of the dermatologic armamentarium. They can camouflage contour and pigment abnormalities, provide moisturization, enhance oil control, add sun protection, deliver barrier-enhancing agents, increase acne treatment, and create a sense of personal well-being. Familiarity with these...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70213-8
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomaviruses are a heterogeneous group of DNA tumor viruses associated with hyperplastic (warts, condylomata), dysplastic (CIN and VIN), and malignant lesions (carcinomas) of squamous epithelium. Each HPV type is preferentially associated with specific clinical lesions and has an anatomic site preference for...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diaper dermatitis is a term used to encompass a wide range of inflammatory processes that occur in the area covered by the diaper. The term "diaper dermatitis" is thus simply a description of the location of a rash. Numerous factors can be involved in the pathogenesis of dermatitis in the diaper area. These factors, i...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Photoaggravated skin disorders are diseases that occur without UV radiation but are sometimes or frequently exacerbated by UV radiation. In conditions, such as lupus erythematosus, photoaggravation occurs in a majority of patients, whereas in conditions, such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis, only a subset of patien...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2014.03.008
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A systematic method of examining nail disorders is important. A patient questionnaire (sample provided) and a basic method of categorizing various problems are helpful tools. Thorough investigation usually yields a diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current aesthetic dermatology rejuvenation options offer minimally invasive, more affordable alternatives to traditional cosmetic surgery. Chemical peels and laser resurfacing can significantly improve the appearance of the skin and stimulate neocollagenesis; botulinum toxin reduces the appearance of dynamic facial li...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2009.08.013
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin disease is highly prevalent in the United States, and it has been well-documented that patients with skin disease experience financial, psychological, social, and quality-of-life (QoL) burdens beyond those of the general population. Pediatric patients and their caregivers are particularly vulnerable to the burden...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2012.12.010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet (UV) radiation contributes to the development of skin cancer through direct and indirect DNA damage, production of reactive oxygen species, and local immunomodulation. The association between UV radiation and skin cancer has raised concern for the risk of carcinogenesis following phototherapy. The photocar...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2019.08.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histoplasmosis is caused by Histoplasma capsulatum, a dimorphic fungus. Because histoplasmosis is usually a self-limited disease in the majority of cases, treatment often is not needed in the normal host. However, severe cases of acute pulmonary histoplasmosis require therapy. Amphotericin B is considered the treatmen...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::For both NF and Albright's syndrome, the pathogenetic relationships between the various elements of the respective syndromes remain a mystery, and the importance of nontumorous endocrine abnormalities in neurofibromatosis has, in my opinion, been overstated. Nonetheless, the parallel between the two disorders is strik...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The large-scale deployment of low-cost, noninvasive mechanisms of early detection are needed to reduce the melanoma burden. A serial 2-step system could power mass screening efforts serving the uninsured and underinsured as well as the rural and remote US counties where melanoma mortality is doubled for lack of access...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.det.2017.06.005
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Light therapy is widely used in dermatology. An enhancement to his therapy is the use of a photosensitizing medication along with light therapy, known as photodynamic therapy (PDT). PDT is primarily used for the treatment of precancerous lesions, acne vulgaris, and nonmelonoma skin cancer, and has also been shown to i...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.det.2006.09.010
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An overview of the therapeutic possibilities of acute wounds, ulcers, and infected or colonized wounds is given. This article reviews therapeutic approaches and nonsurgical dermatologic treatments in particular. The types of wounds discussed include acute wounds, infected acute wounds, chronic wounds, infected and col...
journal_title:Dermatologic clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70019-x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00