Abstract:
AIMS:We examined whether 0.9 mg/day liraglutide plus basal insulin (Lira-basal) is superior to basal-bolus insulin therapy (BBIT) for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) without severe insulin deficiency as determined by glucagon stimulation. METHODS:Fifty patients receiving BBIT were enrolled in this 24-week, prospective, randomized, open-labeled study. After excluding subjects with fasting C-peptide immunoreactivity (CPR) < 1.0 ng/mL and CPR increase < 1.0 ng/mL at 6 min post glucagon injection, 25 were randomly allocated to receive Lira-basal (n = 12) or continued BBIT (n = 13). Primary endpoint was change in HbA1c. Secondary endpoints were changes in body weight (BW), 7-point self-monitored blood glucose (SMBG), and Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire status (DTSQs) scores. RESULT:The Lira-basal group demonstrated reduced HbA1c, whereas the BBIT group showed no change. BW was reduced in the Lira-basal group but increased in the BBIT group. The Lira-basal group also exhibited significantly reduced pre-breakfast and pre-lunch SMBG. DTSQs scores improved in the Lira-basal group but not the BBIT group. Plasma lipids, liver function, and kidney function were not significantly changed in either group. CONCLUSIONS:Lira-basal therapy is superior to BBIT for T2DM without severe insulin deficiency. This study was registered with UMIN Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN000028313).
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Yamamoto S,Hayashi T,Ohara M,Goto S,Sato J,Nagaike H,Fukase A,Sato N,Hiromura M,Tomoyasu M,Nakanishi N,Lee S,Osamura A,Yamamoto T,Fukui T,Hirano Tdoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2018.03.032subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
339-346eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(17)31714-Xjournal_volume
140pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::In Madras city (India) 10,513 school students between 3 and 20 yr of age were investigated for glycosuria and its causes. While no previously known cases of diabetes mellitus of any type were encountered, four students (0.038%) in the survey population were found to have glycosuria. One (0.009%) had renal glycosuria, ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(91)90043-d
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the association between nonadherence to diabetes treatment and the occurrence of diabetes complications. METHODS:Our study retrospectively identified adherence and nonadherence to diabetes treatment in patients during the first year of observation after new diagnoses of type 2 diabetes enrolled in ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.11.007
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes guidelines recommend that feet are stratified into low-risk, increased-risk and high-risk. We examined prospective foot ulceration in our secondary care diabetes clinic. At 4-year follow-up, foot ulceration was present in 1/586 (0.17%) in the low-risk, 10/305 (3.3%) in those at increased-risk and 28/236 (11.9...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.08.007
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increase in capillary filtration of albumin (CFA) is well demonstrated in diabetes. Statins may exert a protective effect against endothelial dysfunction. The aim of this study was to test whether rosuvastatin may prevent the increase in peripheral CFA in diabetic rats and the role of blood pressure lowering. Rats ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.01.005
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine whether exendin-4 might directly improve endothelial dysfunction in aorta isolated from high-fat diet-induced obese rats. METHODS:Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and obesity (OB) groups and fed. Vascular segments of obese rats were incubated in organ bath in the presence or absence of ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the effectiveness of a two-arm quality improvement program (QIP) to support general practice with limited tradition in chronic care on type 2 diabetes patient outcomes. METHODS:During 18 months, we performed a cluster randomized trial with randomization of General Practices. The usual QIP (UQIP: 53 GP...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.12.012
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:TNF-α is a diabetogenic cytokine associated with adverse outcomes during pregnancy that can be counterbalanced by IL-10. We have investigated IL-10 and TNF-α balance at maternal and placental levels in hyperglycemia-associated pregnancies. METHODS:One hundred and ninety-two pregnant women participated, which incl...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal complications suspected to degrade the quality of life in diabetic patients. Mosapride citrate is a novel selective 5-HT4 receptor agonist, which enhances gastric emptying and motility in the upper gastrointestinal tract facilitating acetylcholine releas...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.09.024
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prevalence of treatment resistant hypertension (RH) depends on methods used for blood pressure (BP) measurements, goals of BP, and therapeutic efforts in terms of medication and adherence. We focused on diabetic subjects and explored the prevalence of RH in primary care practice. METHODS:In 1737 subjects...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.08.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The limitations of current basal insulin preparations include concerns related to their pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties, hypoglycaemia, weight gain, and perception of management complexity, including rigid dosing schedules. Insulin degludec (IDeg) is a novel basal insulin with improved pharmacokinetic a...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.04.002
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterised by beta-cell failure in the setting of obesity-related insulin resistance. Progressive beta-cell dysfunction determines the course of the disease, regardless of the treatment used. There is mounting evidence that chronically elevated circulating levels of glucose and fa...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0168-8227(11)70012-2
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In controlled trials intensified diabetes therapy including multiple insulin injection regimes has been shown to improve glycaemic and microvascular disease outcomes in insulin dependent diabetes but this is not clear in routine outpatient practice. We undertook a pragmatic cross sectional study of 200 patients with T...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00077-7
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Considering the insulin sensitivity may increase by exercise particularly in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), glycemic variation during exercise needs to be studied when the patients are treated with insulin. This study aimed to explore the influence factors of the efficacy and safety of aerobic exercise in pa...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.043
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expansion of the glomerular mesangium is a consistent finding of diabetic nephropathy. Negatively charged proteoglycans are an integral part of the mesangium and their synthesis and degradation is disturbed in many forms of glomerulosclerosis. The metabolism of ascorbic acid (AA), which plays an important role in extr...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(97)00063-6
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the nervous system as a unit, it might be expected that diabetic patients with autonomic neuropathy could have a central abnormality expressed as cognitive dysfunction. To determine whether autonomic neuropathy is independently associated with cognitive dysfunction, we studied a cross-section of 20 non-ins...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(95)01150-1
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed at evaluating the safety of fasting Ramadan for insulin treated type 2 diabetes patients by assessing the biochemical, biometric parameters, flash glucose monitoring (FGM) data as compared to pre-Ramadan and hospital admissions with diabetes or non-diabetes conditions. The risks of fasting between those tr...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.01.037
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since Hirata et al. first reported a patient with insulin autoimmune syndrome in 1970, 197 cases have been reported in Japan as of December, 1992. The clinical profiles of these 197 cases were as follows; the peak age at onset was 60-69 years and peak duration of hypoglycemic attacks was more than 1 and less than 3 mo...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(94)90040-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To analyse time trends of antihyperglycaemic therapy and glycaemic control in adult subjects with type 1, or type 2 diabetes between 2002 and 2014 in Germany/Austria. METHODS:184,864 adults with diabetes (35,144 type 1 diabetes (T1D), 149,720 type 2 diabetes (T2D)) from the DPV-database documented between 2002 an...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.03.008
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was done to see whether 27-base pair repeats polymorphism in intron 4 of ecNOS gene is associated with carotid atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetic patients. The polymorphism was identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Ultrasound parameters of carotid atherosclerosis were analyzed in relation to the ge...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2005.11.002
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of increased urinary albumin excretion (UAE) (micro- and macroalbuminuria) and its association with diabetic retinopathy (DR) (evaluated by fluorescent angiography), coronary heart disease (CHD), and various related risk factors were studied in 320 type 2 diabetic patients. In this subsample of type 2 d...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00024-2
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Dementia and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are two major phenomena in older people. To compare anti-hyperglycemic therapy and diabetes-related comorbidities between elderly T2D patients with or without comorbid dementia. METHODS:215,932 type 2 diabetes patients aged ≥ 40 years (median [Q1;Q3]: 70.4 [61.2;77.7] years) fro...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2015.10.026
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of Type II diabetes (NIDDM) includes an appropriate diet and prudent exercise program. If these measures are insufficient to control the blood sugar, oral agents (sulphonylureas or biguanides) or insulin are added to the therapeutic regimen. Although the diet prescription has undergone some changes and r...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0168-8227(95)01081-n
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the effect of oral diabetes medication on the risk of dementia in an elderly cohort with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:This was a population-based cohort study using the Korean National Health Insurance claims data from 2002 to 2013. Elderly subjects (60 years of age or older) with and without type 2 diabete...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2019.07.004
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims to underscore the importance of insulin intensification, while highlighting the clinical utility of modern premixes through intensification lessons, by utilising data from key clinical trials, and from the recently published large observational PRESENT Study. Insulin intensification is any change made ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2008.06.010
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of the study was to evaluate the value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and lymphocyte to monocyte ratio (LMR) in predicting peripheral arterial disease, peripheral neuropathy, osteomyelitis and need for amputation in diabetic foot infection (DFI). METHODS:A tota...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2018.08.009
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A growing number of people with type 1 diabetes (T1DM) are identified with features of metabolic syndrome (MS) known as "double diabetes", but epidemiologic data on the prevalence of MS in T1DM and its comorbidities are still lacking. Aim of this cross sectional study is to better estimate the prevalence of ...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.06.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of cardiovascular complications on health-related quality-of-life (HRQoL) in type 2 diabetes mellitus has not been clearly established. Using EQ5D utility data from SAVOR-TIMI 53, a large phase IV trial of saxagliptin versus placebo, we quantified the impact of cardiovascular and other major event...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.12.019
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine risk factors in clinically significant macular edema (CSME) and if increased CSME in minorities is due to ethnicity or other factors in the Veterans Affairs Diabetes Trial (VADT). METHODS:CSME prevalence based on 7-field stereo fundus photographs in 1268 patients with type 2 diabetes was related...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2009.08.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an extensive literature on sexual disorders among diabetic patients, but a shortage of studies on their prevalence in selection-free populations. In the present trial (JEVIN), 90% of all insulin-treated diabetic patients (IDDM/NIDDM, n = 127/117) aged 16-60 years and living in the city of Jena (100247 inhabit...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8227(99)00012-1
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Peripheral sensorimotor neuropathy is a recognised complication of diabetes mellitus however little attention has been given to its development in the hands. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of sensory impairment in the hands of participants with diabetes, the agreement between two measurement...
journal_title:Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2016.06.010
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00