Medical use of cannabis: Italian and European legislation.

Abstract:

:This review illustrates some brief considerations of the medical use of cannabis recently issued in Italy. History and uses of cannabis throughout centuries and different countries are illustrated together with a description of botany and active phytocannabinoids. Then, medical use of cannabis anti-pain treatment for patients resistant to conventional therapies is described in case of chronic neuropathic pain, spasticity, for anticinetosic and antiemetic effect in nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, for appetite stimulating effect in cachexia, anorexia, loss of appetite in cancer patients or patients with AIDS and in anorexia nervosa, hypotensive effect in glaucoma resistant to conventional therapies and for reduction of involuntary body and facial movements in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Italian most recent legislation on medical cannabis is detailed with some law proposals, also showing the inconsistent legislation within European Union. Some final considerations of future studies are also reported.

authors

Zaami S,Di Luca A,Di Luca NM,Montanari Vergallo G

doi

10.26355/eurrev_201802_14405

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-02-01 00:00:00

pages

1161-1167

issue

4

eissn

1128-3602

issn

2284-0729

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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