Abstract:
:This review illustrates some brief considerations of the medical use of cannabis recently issued in Italy. History and uses of cannabis throughout centuries and different countries are illustrated together with a description of botany and active phytocannabinoids. Then, medical use of cannabis anti-pain treatment for patients resistant to conventional therapies is described in case of chronic neuropathic pain, spasticity, for anticinetosic and antiemetic effect in nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy, for appetite stimulating effect in cachexia, anorexia, loss of appetite in cancer patients or patients with AIDS and in anorexia nervosa, hypotensive effect in glaucoma resistant to conventional therapies and for reduction of involuntary body and facial movements in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome. Italian most recent legislation on medical cannabis is detailed with some law proposals, also showing the inconsistent legislation within European Union. Some final considerations of future studies are also reported.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Zaami S,Di Luca A,Di Luca NM,Montanari Vergallo Gdoi
10.26355/eurrev_201802_14405subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-02-01 00:00:00pages
1161-1167issue
4eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores the possible relation between cervical infections with Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) and Mycoplasma hominis (MH) and the occurrence of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:132 patients with RSA (observation group) and 96 normal pregnancy volunteers undergoing planned a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201804_14805
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore the clinical significance and biological function of long noncoding RNA CASC9 (CASC9) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to determine the expression of CASC9 in ESCC tissues and cell lines. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201801_14191
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gallbladder carcinoma is a malignant tumor in the bile duct with poor prognosis. Although aberrant expression of miR-335 has been reported in the tumor tissues of gallbladder carcinoma, the biological role of miR-335 was still largely unknown. This study was intended to explore the role of miR-335 in the prog...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19546
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the inflammatory factors and immune functions of patients with lung cancer and pulmonary ground-glass attenuation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 108 patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis treated in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into lung cancer group (Group A, n=32), diffuse grou...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The occurrence rate of delayed fracture healing in diabetes mellitus patients is high. Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is an important regulatory factor in bone tissue repair and regeneration. However, TGF-β1 expression and its function in diabetic patient fracture have not been fully elucidated. PATI...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201801_16064
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) and its mechanism in osteoblast mineralization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Northern Blot, and Western Blot were used to identify the expression mode of regulators. Overexpression and down-regulation experiments were carried o...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201806_15246
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 25 years, obesity has reached epidemic levels of prevalence. It has even affected the children such that rates of severe childhood obesity that have almost tripled in numbers. These numbers are alarming because of the known fact that obesity is associated with an increased risk of several comorbidities as ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the expression of microRNA-106a in breast cancer (BC) and to further investigate its role in BC development and the potential regulatory mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:72 pairs of BC tissues and para-cancerous tissues were collected, and microRNA-106a expression was dete...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201902_17116
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To uncover the role of UPF1 in alleviating the progression of glioma via targeting long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) CYTOR and underlying mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 30 glioma tissues surgically resected from glioma patients and 30 brain tissues were collected from brain trauma patients undergoing ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19567
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Adipose tissue is considered an active secretory organ of adipocytokines. The principal aim of our study was to examine the changes in adipocytokines levels after weigth reduction in obese patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A population of 126 obese (body mass index > 30) non-diabetic outpatients was analyzed i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs play critical roles in regulating gene expression and various cellular processes in human cancer malignant progression. The aim of the present study was to examine the expression pattern of miR-194 in gastric cancer (GC) and its biological role in tumor progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Using quan...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver fibrosis involves different cell types, and should be regarded as a "wound healing" response that occurres in conditions of chronic liver injury and is characterized by inflammation, activation of matrix-producing cells, matrix deposition and remodeling, and epithelial cell regeneration or an attempt thereof. Li...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although Tantalum (Ta) exhibits better osteoinductivity in healthy subjects when compared with titanium (Ti), the relative effects in osteoporosis remain unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this study, bone mesenchymal stromal cells of ovariectomized rats (OVX-rBMSCs) were seeded on Ta and Ti substrates for in...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16241
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some studies have pointed to a role of leptin and insulin resistance in pathogenesis of non alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The aim of our study was to investigate the influence of Lys656Asn polymorphism LEPR gene on the histological changes, insulin resistance and leptin levels in overweight patients...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the role of lncRNA-differentiation antagonizing non-protein coding RNA (DANCR) and its underlying mechanisms in chondrogenesis, more specifically in synovial fluid-derived mesenchymal stem cell (SFMSCs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The expression levels of DANCR in SFMSCs were ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201912_19685
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Approximately one third of patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) require surgery. AIM:Aim of this study was to assess the quality of life (QoL) of UC patients who have undergone surgery with ileorectal anastomosis (IRA) or ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) compared to UC patients not operated. PATIENTS A...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hepatocarcinoma is a great threat to global health. MicroRNA-23a was suggested to regulate growth and apoptosis in certain cell lines. Our study was focused on growth, proliferation, and apoptosis of hepatocarcinoma cell line MHCC97H under the influence of microRNA-23a, and explored the mechanism of pro-apopt...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201809_15918
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional pelvic disorders in patients undergoing conservative surgical approach for rectal cancer are considered a major public health issue and represent one third of cost of colorectal cancer. We investigated the hypothesis that lymphadenectomy, involves the pelvic floor results in a localized hides or s...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis leads to increased arterial resistance through thickening and stiffening of the arterial wall, a phenomenon largely known as arterial stiffness. M-mode propagation velocity of the descending thoracic aorta, named aortic velocity propagation (AVP) is a novel method for the measurement of the ao...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the regulatory effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-376b-3p on proliferation and apoptosis of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells by targeting Kruppel-like factor 15 (KLF15) and its mechanism of action. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression of miR-376b-3p in NSCLC a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_23033
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The pathogenesis of sinonasal polyps has not been known completely. We investigated the role of endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) in the pathogenesis of sinonasal polyps. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Study group (Groups 1-3) consisted of nasal polyp samples of patients with sinonasal polyps; and control group...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in men, as well as the second leading cause of death among cancers after lung cancer. In the United States, it is more prevalent in African-American men than in Caucasian men. Prostate cancer frequently metastasizes to the bone, with most of the reported...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the influence and the underlying mechanism of micro-ribonucleic acid (miR)-34a on cerebral neuronal apoptosis in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CIR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:60 adult male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: Sham group, CIR group and miR-34a knockdown group. Th...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_19021
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Utilization of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as diclofenac, can produce gastrointestinal ulceration. Thus, cyclooxygenase-2-selective inhibitors, such as celecoxib, and protective agents (e.g. rebamipide) have been employed to alleviate harmful NSAID effects. This study sought to explore...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:OBJECTIVES AND MATERIALS AND METHODS: Medicinal plants constitute an important source of potential therapeutic agents for diabetes and hyperlipidemia. The purpose of present study was to investigate the effect of leaf extract of Moringa oleifera on inhibition of alpha-glucosidase and pancreatic alpha-amylase...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) GIHCG has been reported as an oncogene in hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the expression, roles, and clinical values of GIHCG in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the expression, roles, diagnostic and prognostic values of GIHCG i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201801_14099
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify if the size of the bone flap and the bone window area may have an impact on the outcome of decompressive craniectomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From February 2012 to February 2014, 42 patients with acute intracranial hypertension were enrolled in this study. We conducted standard craniotomy and decompre...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Eribulin mesylate (Halaven®) is a non-taxane inhibitor of microtubule indicated as monotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), which progresses after anthracycline and taxanes therapy. In this retrospective observational study, we want to evaluate the efficacy of Eribulin in elderly women wit...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202012_24171
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurogenic dysfunctions of the detrusor and the sphincter are caused by either a known congenital defect of the nervous system or by acquired damage to the nervous system. In patients with idiopathic bladder dysfunctions neurological examinations fail to reveal any pathology in the nervous system. The treatment st...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article "Evaluation of cytotoxicity of some common ophthalmic drugs" by M. Li, X.-M. Chen, J.-J. Liu, D.-M. Wang, L. Gan, X. Lv, Y. Qiao, published in Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2015; 19 (11): 1945-1950 has been withdrawn. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 撤回出版物
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00