Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Eribulin mesylate (Halaven®) is a non-taxane inhibitor of microtubule indicated as monotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC), which progresses after anthracycline and taxanes therapy. In this retrospective observational study, we want to evaluate the efficacy of Eribulin in elderly women with MBC pretreated with anthracyclines and taxanes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:40 elderly patients > 70 years of age were enrolled, and the median age was 76 years (range 70-82). Overall survival (OS), Progression Free Survival (PFS), Objective Response Rate (ORR) were primary endpoints, tolerability, carcinoembryonic antigen levels 15.3 (Ca 15.3), before and after treatment, and Quality of Life (QoL) were secondary endpoints. RESULTS:Eribulin treatment was well tolerated, produced a good level of disease control, a manageable toxicity profile and a significant impact on QoL. Median OS was 12.8 months and median PFS was 3.2 months. A significant correlation was observed between reduction of Ca 15.3 and PFS with a value of 0.59 (p = 0.002). CONCLUSIONS:Despite a limited number of patients and a modest manageable toxicity, Eribulin is a chemotherapy treatment that has showed to be an effective and well-tolerated therapeutic option in elderly patients with MBC. Further analysis should focus on the elderly patients in our setting of study.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
De Luca R,Alù M,Genova G,Grassadonia A,Cicero Gdoi
10.26355/eurrev_202012_24171subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
12727-12734issue
24eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Dysregulation of numerous oncogenes and their downstream signaling pathways, among others in the signaling transduction molecule p-CREB-1 (p-cAMP responsive element binding protein-1), is an essential feature of different types of cancer. To investigate whether p-CREB-1 is also pivotal in tumorigenesis and me...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23806
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cyclophosphamide (CTX) can attack tumour cells, but can also damage the other cells and microstructures of an organism at different levels, such as haematopoietic cells, liver cells, peripheral lymphocyte DNA, and genetic materials. Low dose radiation (LDR) can induce general adaptation reaction. In this stud...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MiR-155-5p has various biological cellular functions in diverse pathology, including cardiovascular disease. Nevertheless, the role of miR-155-5p in atherosclerosis is still not well known. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The levels of miR-155-5p and AKT Serine/Threonine Kinase 1 (AKT1) in plasma samples from patients ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201903_17270
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to investigate whether microRNA-130-5p could promote the progression and metastasis of lung cancer by targeting enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The level of microRNA-130-5p was examined in the tumor tissues and paracancerous tissues of lung adenocarcinoma pati...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201911_19442
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore possible mechanism of ERBB2 gene expression silencing mediating mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK1/MAPK3) signaling pathway on proliferation, migration, and invasion of ovarian cancer cells. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 240 cancer specimens were collect...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202005_21309
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Staging in rectal carcinoma is important for planning treatment. Preoperative staging and treatment strategies have changed along with improvements in imaging techniques. The aim of this work is to evaluate the accuracy of endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) in rectal cancers, especially in low rectal cancers and st...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to observe the expression of transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) in myocardial tissue and the concentration of serum B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) in myocardial remodeling of Sprague-Dawley rats induced by isoproterenol (ISO) and the effects of carvedilol intervention. M...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the neuroprotective role of phosphoserine (P-Ser) in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients and to compare its therapeutic effectiveness to placebo treatment. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-one patients (24 males and 27 females) between 35 and 61 years (average 46 years ± 3.8 SD) affected by POA...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23186
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The RIB43A domain with coiled-coils 2 (RIBC2) encodes an uncharacterized vertebrate protein exhibiting similarity with Chlamydomonas protofilament ribbon proteins, required for ciliary motility. To date, no functional variants capable of triggering a change in the expression of RIBC2 have been reported. PATI...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202004_20851
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma is an aggressive cancerous neoplasm arising from primitive transformed cells of mesenchymal origin that exhibit osteoblastic differentiation and produce malignant osteoid. With the rapid development of tumor molecular biology, gene and viral therapy, a highly promising strategy for the treatment...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this project was to study the imaging characteristics of multi-detector CT (MDCT) in different types of malignant tumor in the common bile duct ampulla. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We examined 30 cases of pancreatic head cancer, 35 of terminal cholangiocarcinoma, 26 of ampullary carcinoma, and 40 of beni...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:On December 8, 2019, many cases of pneumonia with unknown etiology were first reported in Wuhan, China, subsequently identified as a novel coronavirus infection aroused worldwide concern. As the outbreak is ongoing, more and more researchers focused interest on the COVID-19. Therefore, we retrospectively anal...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20712
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MiR-199 expression is associated with liver cancer. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that miR-199 has a complementary binding site to the 3'-UTR region of Snail mRNA. This study investigated whether miR-199 plays a role in regulating Snail expression and affecting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and i...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201909_18998
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:1,1-dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride (biguanide metformin) is a hypoglycemic agent that is widely used in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes. Use of metformin was found to be associated with the lower risk of cancer. It is suggested that metformin has an anticancer and antiproliferative effect and affects the a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, we investigated whether the administration of calcium dobesilate (CD) affects oxidative stress markers and histopathological outcomes in a rat model of intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was conducted with 30 male Wistar rats. The rats were randomly a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The efficacy of dietary inclusion of various parts of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) extract on growth and hematological parameters of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) fingerlings were investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Ninety six fingerlings were randomly distributed into each of ten 20L plastic aquaria....
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of miR-32-5p on the biological behaviors of cervical cancer (CCa), the relevant mechanism was studied in CCa cell lines (HeLa) in vitro. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression level of miR-32-5p was detected by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Ta...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201901_16752
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to assess the efficacy of encapsulated allogeneic islets transplanted in diabetic NOD mice and streptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic nonhuman primates (NHPs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Murine or NHP islets were microencapsulated and transplanted in non-immunosuppressed mice or NHPs given clinically-acceptab...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202008_22651
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To optimize the management of patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV). MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed two questionnaires to determine Italian healthcare professionals' opinions on the overall management of HCV chronic liver disease and the use of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in the treatment of ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16174
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Glioma is characterized by high metastasis with poor outcomes. Long non-coding RNA metastasis associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1) was well-explored in numerous human cancers, including glioma. This study aimed to provide a novel action mechanism of MALAT1 in glioma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20529
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate the potential regulatory effect of forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) on laryngeal carcinoma (LC) and the underlying mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tumor tissues were obtained from 80 patients diagnosed with LC in our hospital. Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21667
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circadian rhythms tend to change as animals age; however, the molecular mechanisms underlying these are not yet fully understood. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the DNA methylation of clock genes changes with age and contributes to circadian dysfunction in aged animals. METHODS:We examined the methylatio...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Alternative splicing of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has an important effect on regulating telomerase activity. Exonic splicing enhancers (ESEs) are a family of conserved splicing factors that participate in multiple steps of the splicing pathway. Our aim is to analyze the ESEs for predicti...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extraskeletal osteosarcoma (ESOS) is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm that accounts for less than 4% of all osteosarcomas and approximately 1-2% of all soft tissue sarcomas. The tumor is typically located in the deep soft tissues, without attachment to skeletal bones. Although ESOS has been found todevelop virtua...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been well concerned in tumor researches, which are believed to influence tumorigenesis and tumor progression. This study aims to uncover the role of LINC00707 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) and the underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Differentially expre...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202006_21647
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 25 years, obesity has reached epidemic levels of prevalence. It has even affected the children such that rates of severe childhood obesity that have almost tripled in numbers. These numbers are alarming because of the known fact that obesity is associated with an increased risk of several comorbidities as ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the mechanism of early chemosensitivity and later chemoresistance of Cytarabine (Cyt) to HL-60 cells to regulate ERK/Slug signal pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HL-60 cells were stably transfected with NF-κBp65 siRNA,P53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) siRNA (PUMA siRNA) and Slug siRNA res...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peanut is a very dangerous allergen. Too often one is unaware that peanut allergens can be found everywhere, hidden in a myriad of foods, and without any indication of their presence. It is stressed that not even infant feedings and medications can be exempt, thus leading to anaphylaxis. ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) and metabolic assessment in 33 children affected with type 1 diabetes (18 males, 15 females; mean age 10.3 years). METHODS AND RESULTS:We used the Child Health Questionnaire-Parental Form 50 items (CHQ-PF50), measurements of metabolic control and we related them ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the expression level of Wnt1-inducible signaling pathway protein 1 (WISP1) and its clinical significance in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to detect the expression level of WISP...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202010_23396
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00