Abstract:
:In the last 25 years, obesity has reached epidemic levels of prevalence. It has even affected the children such that rates of severe childhood obesity that have almost tripled in numbers. These numbers are alarming because of the known fact that obesity is associated with an increased risk of several comorbidities as well as with an increased risk of premature death. Almost since the beginning, exercise has been known to play a key role in the prevention and treatment of overweight and the non-pharmacological treatment of dyslipidemia. However, the effects of exercise on obesity seems to be dynamic and influenced by several other factors. These factors can be related to exercise or to the associated comorbidities. In this review we will address following factors: (1) The type of exercise which could be either aerobic or resistance training (2) The volume or amount of training (3) Intensity of training and (4) The effect of comorbidity of diabetes mellitus. We will observe that all of these factors modify the effect of exercise on the visceral fat.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Xiao T,Fu YFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-01 00:00:00pages
1779-84issue
10eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase protein kinase B (PI3K/Akt) signaling pathway in the apoptosis of H1299 lung cancer cells induced by epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:H1299 lung cancer cells were treated with EGCG at a dose of 10 µM, 20 µM, and 40 µM, respectivel...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201807_15511
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myocardial ischemia is inadequate perfusion due to reduced blood flow. Sudden onset of reperfusion could result with damage to the myocytes that have not been affected during ischemia called ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. Extracellular accumulation of H+ ions resulting in tissue acidosis is one of the un...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The aim of this paper is to investigate epidemiological data (age, gender), sites, etiology and surgical approach of zygomatic fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 9 years retrospective clinical and epidemiologic study evaluated 642 patients treated for zygomatic fracture. There were 569 men and...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the light of the importance of cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response during chronic hepatitis C, we carried out a study in order to evaluate the CD8+/CD38+T-cells, immunophenotypic marker of CD8+ activated cells in a selected cohort of 22 patients for four months. The patients were subdivided in two groups: A (with...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of interventional therapy on human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 Tat interactive protein 2/Tat interactive protein 30 (HTATIP2/TIP30), B7-H4 and short-term curative effect in primary hepatocellular carcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:62 patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma admit...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201810_16144
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to explore the role of long non-coding RNA NEAT1 (NEAT1) in mediating non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell migration and invasion, as well as the underlying regulatory mechanisms. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The NEAT1 expression in NSCLC tissues and cell lines was measured using reverse t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study explores the possible relation between cervical infections with Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) and Mycoplasma hominis (MH) and the occurrence of recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:132 patients with RSA (observation group) and 96 normal pregnancy volunteers undergoing planned a...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201804_14805
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lung cancer has remained the highest about cancer-related mortality and drug resistance is involved in the recurrence of the disease. Thrombomodulin (TM) is down-regulated in several malignant tumors, but its role in drug resistance has not been elucidated in lung cancer. We aimed to investigate the role of T...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) develops via an immunological mechanism. We encountered a 10-month-old infant with a rare pathogenesis of cytomegalovirus (CMV)-related ADEM. The patients complaints were; protracted fever; consciousness disorder; and affected cervical stability. Cerebral magnetic resonance ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of procyanidins on the impairment of memory. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty male C57bl/6 mice were divided into five groups: low, middle, and high concentration, model, and control groups. Intracerebroventricular injection of β-amyloid25-35 in C57bl/6 mice caused an impairment of l...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) is a life-threatening condition and a medical emergency with a high-risk of mortality. It belongs to a group of diseases known as "hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis", characterized by a cytokine storm, with secretion of tumor necrosis factor, interleukins and interferon-gamma, and...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202007_21893
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are increasingly recognized as oncogenes or tumor suppressors in colorectal cancer (CRC). The aim of this study was to explore the expression and functions of miR-340-5p in CRC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression of miR-340-5p in CRC tissues and cell lines was detected by quantitative RT-...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201808_15619
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Skin flap grafting (SFG) is a common surgical operation, and hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) is an important strategy for restoring the grafted skin flap. Thus, we employed a rat skin flap grafting model treated with HBO, and expression levels of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGB1) and NF-kappaB (nuclea...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherosclerosis, the hardening of arteries under oxidative stress is related to oxidative changes of low density lipoproteins (LDL). The antioxidants prevent the formation of oxidized LDL during atherogenesis. Perhaps more than one mechanism is involved in the atherosclerosis disease where LDL is oxidized in all the c...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of a new formulation of probiotic mouthwash (PM), using Biocult strong® dissolved in neutral mouthwash. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forty-two patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) or type 1 and type 2 diabetes were enrolled. Plaque Control Record (PCR) and Bleeding on Probing (BOP) were ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201712_14031
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clarify the role of microRNA-433-5p (miRNA-433-5p) in influencing pathological lesions following acute spinal cord injury (SCI) by targeting mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1). PATIENTS AND METHODS:SCI model was successfully established in mice by performing hitting injur...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202003_20644
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Multiple pathophysiological conditions are associated with disturbance of myocardial osmotic equilibrium, exerting detrimental effects on cardiac performance. Cardiac myocytes may encounter hyperosmotic stress during hyperglycemia, ischemia/reperfusion injury, myocardial infarction, diabetes mellitus, severe ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202101_24397
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gliomas are accompanied with high mortality owning to their invasive peculiarity and vulnerability to drug resistance. miR-21 is a vital oncogenic miRNA that regulates drug resistance of tumor cells. This study aims to elucidate the function of miR-21 in human glioma cells resistant to carmustine (BCNU) and t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201711_13819
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the protective role of Vitamin D Receptor (VDR) in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) after high-level glucose induction, and to investigate its underlying mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Primary RGCs were isolated from 24-hour-old Sprague Dawley (SD) rats and cultured in 50 mmol/L glucose. The expres...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_201811_16292
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the enzymatic anti-oxidative, hemolytic and cytotoxic activities of crude mucus proteins from the two earthworms including Eudrilus eugeniae (African night crawler) and Perionyx excavatus (Blue worm). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The bioactivities were determined by hemolytic activit...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study is to explore the potential familial hypercholesterolemia markers by comparing with healthy controls. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We downloaded the gene expression profile GSE13985 from Gene Expression Omnibus database including five patients diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) an...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Menin, encoded by the Men1 gene, is responsible for β-cell tumor formation in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Recently, Menin has been proven to negatively regulate β-cell proliferation in several mouse models, including hyperglycemia. However, it is unclear how glucose regulates Menin expr...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of post-operative pain in Italy and other western countries is still suboptimal. In recent years, the Sufentanil Sublingual Tablet System (SSTS; Zalviso; AcelRx Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, USA), which is designed for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA), has entered clinical practice. SSTS enables pat...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202011_23847
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::NLRP3 (NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing protein 3) inflammasome has recently become an intriguing target of several chronic and viral diseases. Here, we argue that targeting NLRP3 inflammasome could be a strategy to prevent cardiovascular outcomes [fulminant myocarditis, heart failure, venous thromboembolism (VT...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202009_22867
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acne vulgaris is a disease of the sebaceous follicle which affects up to 90% of adolescent patients. Topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide and antibiotics are the main treatments for mild to moderate acne vulgaris. The use of such topical treatments is often associated with local irritation and dryness making t...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Post-tonsillectomy pain is believed to be mediated by noxious stimulation of C-fiber afferents located in the peritonsillary space, and local anesthetic infiltration to this area may decrease pain by blocking the sensory pathways and thus preventing the nociceptive impulses. We aimed to compare the effects of...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Endometrial carcinoma is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract. Therefore, there is an urgent need to understand the molecular mechanism of its metastasis. This study is aimed to explore the function and underlying mechanism of miR-326 in endometrial cancer (EC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:RT-PCR ...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since this article has been suspected of research misconduct and the corresponding authors did not respond to our request to prove originality of data and figures, "Mitochondrial protein UCP1 mediates liver injury induced by LPS through EKR signaling pathway, by P. Liu, J. Yang, Z.-Y. Chen, P. Zhang, G.-J. Shi, publis...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.26355/eurrev_202007_21863
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP), characterized by skin pruritus and elevation of serum aminotransferase activity and bile acid concentration in the mother, is one of the most common liver disorders in pregnancy. It was proved that ICP might lead to fetal distress by triggering oxidative damage. To...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anal stenosis is a common proctologic disease often caused from hemorrhoids surgery. Treatments adopted are many and varied. In this study we applied radiofrequencies to the classic Y-V anoplasty operation and reported results obtained. METHODS:Eligibility criteria consisted of patients affected by anal ste...
journal_title:European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00