[Application of mitomycin in primary covered sclerotomy].

abstract：:This review summarizes the knowledge and highlights recent advances in clinical research of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). This disease is still important, because improvements in neonatal intensive care during the last years have increased the survival of the most immature newborns, but did not diminish the ROP fr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jandeck C,Kellner U,Foerster MH

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prevention of cardiovascular disease is an important goal in clinical medicine and public health. In the process, the diagnosis of early end-organ damage is a priority beside the treatment of classic cardiovascular risk factors. To achieve this, the ophthalmoscopic examination of the retinal vessels plays ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huchzermeyer C,Schaller B,Schmid K,Schmieder RE,Michelson G

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare inflammation of an operated or injured eye that spreads to the fellow eye. It is typically a bilateral granulomatous panuveitis. The traumatized eye is referred to as inciting eye and the fellow eye as sympathizing eye. The pathophysiology of the disease is not entirely ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rua D,Pohlmann D,Pleyer U

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the setting of a normal neurological examination, accommodation spasm is frequently attributed to a non-organic etiology. Occasionally, organic disorders are associated. In particular, central lesions involving the dorsal midbrain and quadrigeminal plate have been described with disorders of accommodation...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kawasaki A,Borruat FX

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applanation tonometry has been the gold standard in clinical ophthalmology for more than fifty years. The most popular factor is central corneal thickness that is now routinely considered in glaucoma management. However, other individual features of the cornea can also play a key role for the interpretation of the app...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rosentreter A,Neuburger M,Jordan JF,Schild AM,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two groups of patients with two different posterior chamber intraocular lenses, very different correlations were found between postoperative and calculated anterior chamber depth, and between postoperative anterior chamber depth and axial length. Since it has long been known that there are positive correlations bet...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Thill-Schwaninger M,Giers U

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transmitted in an autosomal dominant fashion, the pattern dystrophies involve the retinal pigment epithelium and the external macular retina and are usually divided into four different entities. However, a progression from one form to another is possible, various forms may coexist in the same patient and a c...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bernasconi OR,Piguet B

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new treatment of a case of scleromalacia perforans, complicating rheumatoid arthritis is reported. To save the eye fascia lata was transplanted, preoperatively prednisolone and d-penicillamine was started, and this therapy was continued for one year thereafter. The effect was favorable, as pains vanished, and the gr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balla L,Sziklai P,Oláh M,Kiss G

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of modern optical examination techniques such as sonography, nuclear magnetic resonance tomography (NMR) and x-ray computer tomography up to now the meningioma of the optic nerve sheath still poses a problem in respect of differential diagnosis. This problem is illustrated by two case reports. In both patient...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klemm M,Guthoff R,Zanella F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anastomoses between vessels of the fundus may occur as congenital malformations or secondary to vascular diseases affecting the eye. Congenital anastomoses can be of the racemose hemangioma type, with severe malformation of the retinal vessels, ocular complications, and neurologic manifestations, or as simple A-V shun...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kottow M

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-four glaucomatous eyes (125 patients) with visual field defects of Stage I and II in the central visual field were examined with the Octopus perimeter 201, Program 31 or 33, and were divided into 3 groups according to maximum intraocular pressures: (1) low-tension glaucoma (21 mm Hg), (2) glaucoma s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gramer E,Leydhecker W

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In cataract surgery high quality is demanded. That is why high precision in calculation of IOL power is necessary for predicting postoperative refraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a series of 103 patients the predicted refraction--calculated by the SRK II formula for only one type of IOL (A-constant 118.9)-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm F,Kietzmann G,Freitag H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 40.8% of 169 eyes affected with diabetic preretinopathy (verified by fluorescein angiography) arteriovenous shunt vessels were found. These vessels occur with significant prevalence in eyes with areas of retinal capillary occlusions, and in cases with diabetes of long duration. There is strong evidence that AV shun...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klemen UM,Freyler H

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of radiotherapy as first line therapy for the treatment of primary localised orbital lymphomas of low malignancy (St IE) based on our cases. METHODS:7 patients with histologically proven primary localised orbital lymphomas of low malignancy treated with radiothe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Manousaridis K,Beck R,Klautke G,Hingst V,Guthoff R

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of data collected over a period of 22 years from 376 patients enucleated at the Eye Clinic of Karl Marx University, Leipzig because of malignant choroidal melanoma, the prognostic significance and reliability of various histopathological characteristics was investigated. The most significant characteristi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Göllnitz R,Lommatzsch PK

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:a) Entropion: When developing or discussing a surgical technique one should try to understand how senile entropion develops. On the basis of clinical observation we can develop a suitable surgical technique from our knowledge of atonic (never spastic) entropion. The technique is described and results discussed. b) Ect...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piffaretti JM

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease with high social impact that severely hinders the quality of life of the affected patients. The aim of our study is to examine the ultrastructural changes in the choroidal neovascular membranes occurring after the intravitreal administration of Avastin. MA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vidinova C,Vidinov N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas by far not all properties of the crystalline lens can be realized with an artifical intraocular lens, maximal stability of such a device is its most important feature. The latter can be achieved by the adherence of the lens to the capsular membrane, left behind after extra-capsular cataract extraction. In this...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Binkhorst CD

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four serologically-proved cases of intraocular toxocara infections are demonstrated. Three different manifestations in the following way were found: 1. Solitary granuloma on the posterior pole (2 patients). 2. Anterior and posterior uveitis of both eyes with granuloma near the ora (1 patient). 3. Iridocyclitis of both...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Müller-Bardorff G,von Denffer H,Fehenberger H

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A very rare combination of congenital malformations of the eyelids and eyes in a 6-month-old boy is reported. The main symptoms are a bilateral microblepharon associated with ectropion and bilateral aphakic microphthalmus. The pathogenesis of these changes is discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klauss V,Mnyalla ND,Dechant W,Riedel K

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A major focus of our study was to determine the value of postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) in predicting the outcome of trabeculectomy (TE). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The medical charts of 547 patients undergoing glaucoma filtering surgery at the Department of Ophthalmology of the University of Cologne fr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Khalili MA,Diestelhorst M,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present article is to review the methodical and technological development of pars plana vitrectomy. Special attention is drawn to safety, efficiency and functionality of the innovative 25-gauge und 23-gauge vitrectomy systems which are compared to the standard 20-gauge vitrectomy system. This was...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Augustin AJ,Offermann I

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Examination and documentation of the optic nerve head are essential in monitoring glaucoma patients. Even minor changes in optic nerve head morphology can be visualised using the so-called flicker test: Two optic nerve head photographs, taken at consecutive examinations, are superimposed by projection. When ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Funk J,Lagrèze W,Zeyen T,European Glaucoma Prevention Study Group.

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since more than 40 years the judgement of the degree of disability in cases of unilateral aphakia is discussed. This means the effort toward an advisory objectivity on the one hand and human understanding for the patient's damage on the other hand. It is supposed to repeal the 4th emergency ordinance of 1932 and to pa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mewe L,Promesberger HW

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PATIENTS AND METHODS We present a 57-year-old white man with progressive deterioration of vision, who had a prolonged history of weakness, migratory arthralgias and loss of weight. Bilateral panuveitis, with iritis, inflammatory vitreous opacities associated with small, round, grayish retinal lesions. The duodenum sho...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrenk M,Metz K,Heiligenhaus A,Layer P,Bornfeld N,Wessing A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On account of the good results with the new generation of anterior chamber lenses reported by C.D. Binkhorst, the implantation of lenses was begun in 1969 at the Department of Ophthalmology in Bremen and 350 anterior chamber lenses were implanted till 1st Febr. 1977. After the presentation of indications and the opera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Draeger J,Koudelka A,Modzanowski P

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The term "hippus" describes pupillary oscillations of variable amplitude and frequency and may be physiological or part of a pathological entity. Thus, pupillary hippus is often the target of extensive clinical investigation. CASE REPORT:A 9-year-old boy was seen in our emergency room in March 1998. Examina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hafezi F,Boltshauser E,Landau K

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most penetrating needle puncture injuries occur in retro- or peribulbar anesthesia. Hereby only a small percentage of patients develop endophthalmitis. Ocular penetration after enoral infraorbital nerve block has not yet been reported in literature. HISTORY AND FINDINGS:In June 1995 a 74-year-old man presen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Weinand FS,Pavlovic S,Dick B

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain an overview on the surgical and the perioperative management strategies involved in mechanical corneal surgery in Germany, Switzerland and Austria. METHOD:A questionnaire was sent to 60 ophthalmological hospitals. RESULTS:Within one year the responding centres (n = 48) performe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Steven P,Winter R,Geerling G

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proliferative retinopathy is an important cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Incomplete panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) can lead to recurrent proliferation of new vessels. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analysed the outcome of patients with high risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PD...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ambresin A,Strueven V,Pournaras JA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00