Abstract:
:Increasing resistance to antimicrobial agents has contributed to an elevated risk of complications of infectious keratitis. Corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) has been widely adopted for the management of keratoconus and post-refractive surgery corneal ectasia. It has recently been introduced as an option for treating keratitis due to multidrug resistant organisms. The purpose of this review is to discuss the rationale, safety, and evidence for CXL in infectious keratitis and its possible effect on ocular surface inflammation. Published data show that CXL is effective and safe as an adjunct to antibiotic treatment in selected cases of bacterial keratitis. The benefit of CXL probably varies according to the etiology of the infection.
journal_name
Ocul Immunol Inflammjournal_title
Ocular immunology and inflammationauthors
Bonzano C,Di Zazzo A,Barabino S,Coco G,Traverso CEdoi
10.1080/09273948.2017.1414856subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
507-512issue
3eissn
0927-3948issn
1744-5078journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate morphology of the optic nerve head and visual field in AIDS patients without retinitis. METHODS:One randomly selected eye from 246 patients with AIDS without retinitis was evaluated from prospective multicenter Longitudinal Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS. Stereo fundus photographs of OHN a...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/09273948.2012.694552
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical course of uveitis-associated inflammatory papillitis and evaluate the utility and reproducibility of optic nerve spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). METHODS:Data on 22 eyes of 14 patients with uveitis-related papillitis and optic nerve imaging were reviewed. SD-OCT m...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2014.991041
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To analyze the clinical features and long-term prognosis of uveitis in tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis (TINU) syndrome in a cohort of Chinese patients. Methods: A total of 32 patients with TINU syndrome between 2000 - 2016 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: Mild anterior inflammation was observe...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2017.1394469
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare levels of selected mediators in serums and aqueous humor (AH) of type 2 diabetes mellitus cataract patients with senile cataract patients, and to determine their association with postoperative corneal edema (CE). METHODS:Patients (32 senile and 29 diabetic cataract) undergoing standardized phacoemul...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2014.949779
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical and histopathological features of post viper bite anterior segment ischemia. METHODS:Seven patients with ocular complications following viper bite referred to uveitis clinic had slit-lamp examination, intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, and fundus evaluation. Iris and fundus fluore...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2014.907435
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Primary vitreoretinal lymphomas (PVRL) pose a major diagnostic challenge, especially in the countries with a high prevalence of infectious variety of uveitis. The present study aims to report the clinical characteristics and diagnostic difficulties in patients with PVRL in an Indian Population. METHODS:Retrosp...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2016.1139731
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasmosis is a common parasitic zoonosis and an important cause of abortions, mental retardation, encephalitis, blindness, and death worldwide. Although a large body of literature has emerged on the subject in the past decades, many questions about the pathogenesis and treatment of the disease remain unanswered. T...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1076/ocii.10.1.1.10330
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present the clinical characteristics of patients with anterior uveitis who had evidence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection on polymerase chain reaction PCR-based assays for viral DNA in aqueous samples. METHODS:This was a retrospective observational case series of 16 patients with CMV infection on qualitati...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2014.950384
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the clinical course, treatment response, and prognosis of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia endophthalmitis following cataract extraction. METHODS:The clinical records of six cases of S. maltophilia endophthalmitis after cataract extraction were retrospectively reviewed. Data were collected for surgical c...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940590950981
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the presentations of syphilitic uveitides in Singapore. METHODS:Retrospective noncomparative observational case series of 18 eyes from 12 patients with ocular syphilis between 2004 and 2009. RESULTS:Patients were mainly male (91.7%). Median age was 49.5 (24-84) years. Initial visual acuity varied fr...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2013.829106
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the pre-cyclosporin therapy era, BenEzra and Cohen(1) reported an appalling visual prognosis of patients with Behçet's disease, with 74% of eyes losing useful vision six to ten years after diagnosis. This experience was in a population largely of Mediterranean origin and it has been suggested that different ethnic ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273949309085025
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) is an inflammatory syndrome in the context of immune restoration directed at a specific infectious antigen despite resolution of infection, often associated with opportunistic infections. IRIS has been reported in 30% to 35% of HIV patients who have cryptococcosis in ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273940903003505
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of post-streptococcal retinal vasculitis. DESIGN:Review of a case. METHODS:Review of patient chart and fluorescein angiography. RESULTS:A 17 year old African American female presented with moderate vitritis and macular edema in the right eye and retinal vessel sheathing in both eyes. CONCLU...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940701799163
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To describe a case of panuveitis with occlusive vasculitis leading to the diagnosis of neuro-Behcet disease (NBD) and discuss the relationship between uveitis and NBD. Methods: Case report with a literature review of ocular inflammation in NBD. Results: A 26-year-old woman with a seven-month history of recurr...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1787461
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To define the indocyanine green (ICG) and fundus fluorescein angiographic (FFA) features of Behçet's disease. METHODS:The study included 49 eyes of 25 patients (19 males, 6 females; mean age: 34.1 years; age range: 14-68 years) with Behçet's disease and active ocular involvement that fulfilled the criteria of ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940490518757
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injection of dexamethasone implant in the management of posterior segment involvement in tubercular uveitis (TBU). METHODS:In this study, retrospective analysis of safety and efficacy of intravitreal injection of dexamethasone implant for various indications suc...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2017.1400074
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To compare genetic testing for microbes in infectious endophthalmitis or uveitis to culture.Methods: This was a retrospective, single-center case series that enrolled patients with clinically suspected endophthalmitis or uveitis of unknown etiology. Aqueous humor or vitreous was collected and sent for routine...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2018.1431291
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The eye is an immune-privileged site that uses specialized mechanisms to protect itself from damage and to preserve its visual acuity. Among the mechanisms that contribute to the eye's privileged existence is its ability to induce both local and peripheral tolerance to antigens that may transgress its chambers. Experi...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09273940490912371
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report the ocular and systemic features in patients with definite and presumed sarcoidosis presenting to a tertiary referral eye center in south India. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective observational case series. Records of 51 patients with diagnosis of sarcoidosis were retrieved. A complete ophthalmic evalua...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2010.495813
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare clinical characteristics and visual prognosis between HLA-B27-associated uveitis patients with and without posterior segment involvement. METHODS:Medical records of 78 patients with HLA-B27-associated uveitis were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS:Neither demographic nor clinical characteristics we...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940802553261
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:ICON is a fusion protein composed of factor VII, the natural ligand for tissue factor, conjugated to the Fc domain of a human IgG1 immunoglobulin. It binds to the tissue factor expressed on neovascular endothelia and initiates a cytolytic immune attack that destroys the neovascular tissue. We previously showed ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940601147760
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy (APMPPE) is an acquired inflammatory disorder affecting the retina, retinal pigment epithelium, and choroid of healthy adults. APMPPE has been reported to occur after diverse infectious diseases, suggesting a possible immune disorder. The primary site of...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ocii.6.3.189.4038
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The etiopathogenesis of pterygia is controversial. We wished to explore the effects of inflammatory cells and mediators such as T-lymphocyte subpopulations (CD4 and CD8), mast cells, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and HLA-DR receptors on pterygium development. METHODS:Immunohistochemical stainings...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ocii.11.2.115.15913
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the contamination rate between 27-gauge and 30-guage needles used for intravitreal injection (IVT). METHODS:Patients undergoing IVT injections were enrolled prospectively. Injections were performed with 27- or 30-gauge needles. All needle tips were collected and placed in brain-heart infusion broth....
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2013.801988
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To investigate the prevalence of macular abnormalities in Chinese Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) patients.Methods: Clinical characteristics, therapeutic effectiveness and visual outcome were reviewed and analyzed.Results: The most common macular abnormality was macular edema (ME), followed by macular choroidal ne...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2019.1624781
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated 32 human corneal buttons of patients suffering from severe eye burns. The keratoplasties were performed in different periods after the burn and collected within five years. Grafts were followed-up until they failed because of ulceration or until rehabilitating keratoplasties were performed. Ea...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273949409057077
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine factors conferring an increased risk of developing ocular hypertension secondary to the fluocinolone acetonide (FA) sustained-release surgical implant (Retisert). DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Patients with a history of chronic noninfectious posterior uveitis undergoing...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2019.1624778
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To review the broad spectrum of clinical neuro-ophthalmic presentations associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Methods: Critical review of the literature regarding neuro-ophthalmic consequences of HIV infection and its sequelae. Results: Neuro-ophthalmological diseases are common in bot...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2019.1704024
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical course of patients with Behçet uveitis after discontinuation of infliximab (IFX) therapy. METHODS:Medical records of eight patients who discontinued treatment between 2010 and 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The main outcome measures were frequency of uveitis attacks per year, best...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1774907
更新日期:2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report an immunocompetent patient with Nocardia exalbida endogenous endophthalmitis. DESIGN:Case report. METHODS:Clinical-pathologic correlation and microbiologic evaluation were performed on an enucleated eye. RESULTS:A 56-year-old man presented with rapidly progressive vision loss associated with a post...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09273948.2011.563898
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00