Abstract:
:Purpose: To review the broad spectrum of clinical neuro-ophthalmic presentations associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Methods: Critical review of the literature regarding neuro-ophthalmic consequences of HIV infection and its sequelae. Results: Neuro-ophthalmological diseases are common in both asymptomatic HIV-positive patients and those who profound immunosuppression with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). Neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of HIV infection can involve the afferent or efferent visual pathway. Common clinical presentations include headache, papilledema, chorioretinitis, optic nerve involvement, meningitis, and cranial nerve palsies. Other neuro-ophthalmic manifestations include involvement of the visual pathway in the brain producing visual field defects such as occur in progressive multifocal encephalopathy. Pupil abnormalities have also been reported. Discussion: Neuro-ophthalmic consequences of HIV are important to recognize as it is critical to identify underlying neoplastic or infectious diseases which could be amenable to treatment.
journal_name
Ocul Immunol Inflammjournal_title
Ocular immunology and inflammationauthors
Gordon LK,Danesh-Meyer Hdoi
10.1080/09273948.2019.1704024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-02 00:00:00pages
1085-1093issue
7eissn
0927-3948issn
1744-5078journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We determined the referral pattern and visual prognosis for patients with uveitis at a tertiary university eye center in the Midwestern U.S. over a five-year period. A retrospective chart review was conducted on 853 patients seen in the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences (DOVS) at Washington University an...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ocii.11.4.287.18270
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To report a case of choroidal neovascularization (CNV), which was not obvious with dye angiography but was detected with optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).Methods: A 50-year-old female presented with decreased vision in her right eye. Funduscopic examination revealed a swollen hyperemic disc, pe...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1754862
更新日期:2020-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To describe a case of panuveitis with occlusive vasculitis leading to the diagnosis of neuro-Behcet disease (NBD) and discuss the relationship between uveitis and NBD. Methods: Case report with a literature review of ocular inflammation in NBD. Results: A 26-year-old woman with a seven-month history of recurr...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1787461
更新日期:2020-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence of ocular involvement in patients with acute disseminated tuberculosis and to assess the findings associated with ocular involvement. METHODS:Assessment of all intensive care (ICU) admissions with a differential diagnosis of mycobacterial sepsis during a period of one year, with a d...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/092739490500354
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of tachykinins on prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)-induced intraocular inflammation were investigated. PGE2 (0.01% or 0.1%) instillation induced iridal hyperemia and protein leakage into the aqueous humor in rabbits, but caused minimal miosis. Intravitreally injected substance P (SP) or neurokinin A (NKA), on the o...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1076/ocii.6.1.19.8080
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Uveitis is the most common extra-articular manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) and is associated with considerable morbidity. The aim of this study was to examine the risk factors associated with uveitis in oligoarticular JIA. METHODS:We conducted a chart review of 86 patients with oligoarticu...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2013.841495
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare Behçet uveitis patients who presented in the 1990s and 2000s. METHODS:Records of 170 patients seen in 1990-1994 and 258 patients seen in 2000-2004 were reviewed. Presenting features were analyzed in the whole cohort. Uveitis attacks, vision, complications, and immunomodulatory treatment (IMT) were c...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2012.713159
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute anterior uveitis (AAU) is the commonest type of uveitis and HLA-B27 AAU is the most frequently recognized type of acute anterior uveitis and anterior uveitis overall. Recent evidence indicates that acute anterior uveitis is a heterogenous disease, is polygenic and is frequently associated with the spondyloarthro...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09273948.2016.1158283
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: To analyze the incidence, microbiological profile, risk factors, and outcomes in eyes with osteo-odonto keratoprosthesis (OOKP) developing endophthalmitis. Methods & material: Retrospective review of medical records of patients presenting between 2003 and 2013 with OOKP and endophthalmitis was undertaken after ob...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1770807
更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the results of Boston keratoprosthesis implantation in a patient with Stevens-Johnson syndrome following autologous submandibular gland transplantation. DESIGN:Observational case report. METHODS:We report the case of a man diagnosed with Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Autologous submandibular gland tra...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2016.1234624
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To review early withdrawal of immunomodulatory therapy (IMT) for birdshot retinochoroidopathy (BSRC). Design: Retrospective case-series of sixteen patients with Human-leukocyte-antigen-A29-positive BSRC treated with IMT ≥ 1 year and discontinued prior to achieving durable remission, observed ≥ 6 months off IM...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2018.1506040
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS/BACKGROUND:To assess the outcome and complications of cataract extraction in patients with Behçet's disease. METHODS:Thirty-six Behçet's disease patients underwent cataract surgery without intraocular lens implantation. Twenty-six patients had phacoemulsification or extracapsular cataract extraction, and ten pati...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273949709085047
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To compare the clinical characteristics of patients with active episodes of ocular toxoplasmosis from three provinces, Misiones, Santa Fe, and Buenos Aires, Argentina. Methods: Patients with a diagnosis of ocular toxoplasmosis from three databases of four tertiary referral uveitis centers were reviewed. Colle...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2018.1484494
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate morphology of the optic nerve head and visual field in AIDS patients without retinitis. METHODS:One randomly selected eye from 246 patients with AIDS without retinitis was evaluated from prospective multicenter Longitudinal Studies of Ocular Complications of AIDS. Stereo fundus photographs of OHN a...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/09273948.2012.694552
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) Working Group recently affirmed the importance of an anatomic classification of uveitis, endorsing the anatomic clasiffication scheme proposed by the International Uveitis Study Group (IUSG). The group however pointed out and addressed ambiguities in the IUSG system, a...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273940903348835
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors investigated 32 human corneal buttons of patients suffering from severe eye burns. The keratoplasties were performed in different periods after the burn and collected within five years. Grafts were followed-up until they failed because of ulceration or until rehabilitating keratoplasties were performed. Ea...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273949409057077
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess long-term efficacy and safety of infliximab for refractory Behçet disease (BD) uveitis and to evaluate the effect of withdrawal of infliximab after achieving long-term remission. METHODS:Retrospective study of 19 patients. RESULTS:Mean follow-up was 44.1 ± 36.5 months and mean number of infliximab i...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2013.779727
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the incidence and risk factors of secondary glaucoma among uveitis patients. METHODS:Retrospective review of medical records of 642 patients (1220 eyes). RESULTS:Glaucoma was diagnosed in 169 (13.9%) eyes and was most common in eyes with anterior uveitis (19.1%) (p < 0.001). HLA-B27-positive an...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2015.1047036
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of fluorescein fundus angiography (FFA) on semiautomated aqueous flare measurements. METHODS:Laser flare photometer (LFP) measurements was performed at baseline, 30 min, and 4 h after the intravenous administration of sodium fluorescein dye. FFA was performed immediately after the basel...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1799036
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose: To evaluate multimodal imaging findings in longitudinal follow-up of a patient with presumed tuberculous serpiginous-like choroiditis (TB-SLC). Method: We evaluated multimodal imaging in a 62-year-old male with TB-SLC. Correlation between optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA), swept-source OCT (SS-O...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2018.1501497
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the patterns of acute and recurrent acute anterior uveitis (AAU) in a metropolitan tertiary referral center. METHODS:A retrospective medical record review of a total of 241 patients with AAU presenting to Sydney Eye Hospital between June 2009 and June 2011 was performed. Patients who underwent typi...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2012.745882
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe scleral changes in chronic VKH. METHODS:Medical records of patients with chronic VKH were retrospectively reviewed. Change of scleral architecture was defined as progressive posterior bowing on OCT, axial length elongation, and/or increased myopia more than -1.0 D, not explicable by other etiologie...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2015.1057600
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of bacterial contamination of needles used for intravitreal injections. METHODS:Patients undergoing intravitreal injections were enrolled prospectively. No pre-injection antibiotics were administered. Following povidone-iodine irrigation, conjunctival cultures were taken and the inje...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/09273948.2010.520405
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To define the indocyanine green (ICG) and fundus fluorescein angiographic (FFA) features of Behçet's disease. METHODS:The study included 49 eyes of 25 patients (19 males, 6 females; mean age: 34.1 years; age range: 14-68 years) with Behçet's disease and active ocular involvement that fulfilled the criteria of ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940490518757
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: Ocular sarcoidosis presents a diagnostic challenge because of its varied clinical presentations. It is important to distinguish sarcoidosis from other uveitis diseases. Multimodal imaging provides useful data to be introduced into clinical practice. Methods: This is a review article. Conclusions: This review arti...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273948.2020.1751210
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the clinical characteristics, diagnosis, and treatment of VIAU in immunocompromised patients. METHODS:A critical review of literature was performed. RESULTS:Diagnosis and treatment of VIAU in immunocompromised patients may be a challenge due to atypical clinical-courses, severe presentations, and ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/09273948.2018.1483519
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Manifestations of Systemic lupus erythematosus are protean and the eye can get affected in more than a third of the cases. This study was conducted to evaluate the spectrum of ocular manifestation among Nepalese patients diagnosed with Systemic lupus erythematosus. METHODS:In this hospital based cross-sectiona...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273948.2011.610023
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe ocular manifestations and particularly optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings in choroidopathy revealing a systemic lupus erythematosus, without systemic hypertension. METHODS:Observational case report. RESULTS:The diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus choroidopathy was suggested by the o...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09273940903353785
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Ipilimumab, a monoclonal antibody directed against the immune protein cytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4), characteristically induces side effects called "immune-related adverse events" (IRAE). Although ophthalmic involvement is rare, we report 7 cases of eye and orbit complications related to ipilimumab ...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/09273948.2014.1001858
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study use of optical coherence tomography (OCT) for macular edema in uveitis. METHODS:In total, 44 patients with uveitis and macular edema underwent OCT. Data obtained were correlated with anatomic type, duration of uveitis, and visual acuity (VA). RESULTS:Both cystoid macular edema (CME) and diffuse macul...
journal_title:Ocular immunology and inflammation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/09273940802187466
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00