Responses to Cd Stress in Two Noccaea Species (Noccaea praecox and Noccaea caerulescens) Originating from Two Contaminated Sites in Mežica, Slovenia and Redlschlag, Austria.

abstract：:We exposed larval southern leopard frogs (Rana sphenocephala) to lead-contaminated sediments to determine the lethal and sublethal effects of this metal. Tadpoles were laboratory-raised from early free-swimming stage through metamorphosis at lead concentrations of 45, 75, 180, 540, 2360, 3940, 5520, and 7580 mg/kg dry...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sparling DW,Krest S,Ortiz-Santaliestra M

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of eleven nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, which may be potentially associated with aqueous effluents from coal conversion technologies, were examined to determine the relationships between their n-octanol/H2O partition coefficients, molecular weights, boiling points, and their toxicity monitored a...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Schultz TW,Cajina-Quezada M,Dumont JN

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from Mixed Flask Culture (MFC) microcosms and fish single species toxicity tests were used to select treatment concentrations for littoral enclosure studies. Selected concentrations were evaluated by comparing the predicted responses to those observed in littoral enclosure studies with a pyrethroid pesticide, esf...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Stay FS,Jarvinen AW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the accumulation of inorganic and organic toxicants in tadpoles from nine populations of the common frog (Rana temporaria) at different altitudes of the Hohe Tauern National Park in Austria). Lead and cadmium concentrations in tadpoles increased with the acidity and metal-to-HCO3(-) ratio in the water exce...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hofer R,Lackner R,Lorbeer G

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During native subsistence hunts from 1987 to 2007, blubber and liver samples from 50 subadult male northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus) were collected on St. Paul Island, Alaska. Samples were analyzed for legacy persistent organic pollutants (POPs), recently phased-out/current-use POPs, and vitamins. The legacy PO...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Reiner JL,Becker PR,Gribble MO,Lynch JM,Moors AJ,Ness J,Peterson D,Pugh RS,Ragland T,Rimmer C,Rhoderick J,Schantz MM,Trevillian J,Kucklick JR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine edible fish samples were collected from two important nearshore fishing sites in the eastern Guangdong Province, China: Shantou Harbor and Haimen Bay. In the mixed edible muscle tissues of marine fish samples, the concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs), hexachlorocy...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Shi J,Li Y,Liang H,Zheng GJ,Wu Y,Liu W

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite safety protocols, crude oil extraction and transportation in the Amazon basin has a potential for inadvertent oil spills, which can impact aquatic organisms in local rivers. The objective of this study was to assess the effects of crude oil on juvenile Amazonian fish tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum, at various ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kochhann D,de Azevedo Brust SM,Domingos FX,Val AL

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sand fiddler crabs, Uca panacea, were exposed in laboratory habitats to measured concentrations of ULV-grade fenthion via simulated aerial spray at 5% and 50% of field rate application of 6-12 mg fenthion/m(2) (0.05-0.10 lbs fenthion/acre). Two habitats served as controls, and two habitats served as replicates for eac...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Schoor WP,Middaugh DP,Marcovich DT

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the measures adopted, levels of organochlorine compounds (OCs) are still being detected in the human body. This study aimed to explore factors related to changes in the concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and pesticide OCs in blood samples obtained from a general population cohort. Two cross-sec...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zubero MB,Aurrekoetxea JJ,Murcia M,Ibarluzea JM,Goñi F,Jiménez C,Ballester F

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of insecticidal control programs for grasshoppers on the population density of birds were assessed under operational conditions in two rangeland sites in Wyoming during an outbreak (19 to 56 grasshoppers m(-2) on >1,500 ha). Malathion, carbaryl, and fipronil were evaluated using large-scale (>/=260 ha) red...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Norelius EE,Lockwood JA

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphate treatment of lead-contaminated soil may be a cost-effective remedial alternative for in situ stabilizing soil Pb and reducing Pb toxicology to human. The leaching behaviors of the P added to soil surface and the effect on subsurface Pb bioaccessibility must be addressed for this remedial technology to be acc...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Yang J,Mosby DE,Casteel SW,Blanchar RW

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), an inducible enzyme, degrades heme to carbon monoxide (CO), iron, and bilirubin. We have investigated the relationship among HO-1 protein expression, HO activity, and CO concentrations in the hippocampus of CO-exposed rats. Western blotting and immunohistochemistry revealed that the enzyme is ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Guan L,Zhang YL,Wen T,Wang XF,Zhu MX,Zhao JY

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute toxicity tests of selenium dioxide were conducted for 96 to 336 hr in intermittent-flow bioassay systems using six species of freshwater fish. The decreasing order of species sensitivity was: fathead minnow, flagfish, brook trout, channel catfish, goldfish, and bluegil. Curves relating median lethal concentratio...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Cardwell RD,Foreman DG,Payne TR,Wilbur DJ

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinol-binding protein (RBP) in the Rhesus monkey had the same electrophoretic mobility, molecular weight, and common antigens as human RBP; beta 2-microglobulin protein (MG) had similar electrophoretic mobility and partial common antigens to human MG. After a prolonged oral administration of cadmium chloride to 10 m...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Nomiyama K,Yotoriyama M,Nomiyama H

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper (Cu)-containing compounds have been used in Florida as fungicides, herbicides, and soil amendments, resulting in elevated Cu in the aquatic ecosystem. The Florida apple snail (Pomacea paludosa), a key species in south Florida, may be adversely affected by Cu. Water-quality parameters, such as hardness, dissolve...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Rogevich EC,Hoang TC,Rand GM

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthropogenic interference the ecosystem unavoidably changes the physical and biological environment. The biodiversity of the Amazon region has been threatened by increased agricultural production and pesticide use. Considering that monitoring pesticides in environments close to their application is one of the ways to...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Guarda PM,Pontes AMS,Domiciano RS,Gualberto LDS,Mendes DB,Guarda EA,da Silva JEC

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the extent of sediment contamination in the Upper Mississippi River (UMR) system after the flood of 1993, sediment samples were collected from 24 of the 26 navigational pools in the river and from one site in the Saint Croix River in the summer of 1994. Whole-sediment tests were conducted with the amphipod H...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kemble NE,Brunson EL,Canfield TJ,Dwyer FJ,Ingersoll CG

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of sediment-bound toxicants to aquatic invertebrates may vary due to differences in bioavailability, food quality, or food structure. The equilibrium partitioning theory (EPT) assumes that organic matter content of sediments and not structure of organic matter is relevant for biological effects of polycycl...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Peeters ET,De Jager TJ,Beijer JA,Koelmans AA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated interactions between low pH, high nitrate level, and ultraviolet-B (UV-B) light on the survival and activity level of larval Cascades frogs (Rana cascadae). We used a fully factorial experimental design, with pH levels of 5 and 7; initial "pulse" nitrate exposure levels of 0, 5, and 20 mg/L; and UV-B p...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hatch AC,Blaustein AR

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Army is replacing traditional munitions with insensitive munitions (IM) resistant to accidental detonation. The aquatic toxicity of 1-methyl-3-nitroguanidine (MeNQ), which is being assessed for potential use in IM formulations, remains largely untested. The present study fills a number of critical data gaps for Me...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Lotufo GR,Ballentine ML,May LR,Moores LC,Gust KA,Chappell P

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo and in vitro experiments elicited different responses to ammonia nitrogen (ammonia-N) of gill and mantle Na,K-ATPase and ouabain-insensitive Na-ATPase activities in the Philippine clam Tapes philippinarum. Short-term (120 h) exposed clams to sublethal ammonia-N (NH(3)+NH (4) (+) ) concentrations (1.5 and 3.0 m...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Pagliarani A,Bandiera P,Ventrella V,Trombetti F,Manuzzi MP,Pirini M,Borgatti AR

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) was used to develop an in vitro screening assay for the detection of xenoestrogenic environmental pollutants. MCF-7 cells were cultured in DMEM containing 5% fetal bovine serum (FBS). An estrogenic response was defined as an increase in the frequency of proliferating MCF-7 cells...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Blom A,Ekman E,Johannisson A,Norrgren L,Pesonen M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The floristic composition, the abundance, and the cover of pioneer plant species of spontaneously formed plant communities and the content of total phenolics and phenolic acids, as humus constituents, of an ash deposit after 7 years of recultivation were studied. The restoration of both the soil and the vegetation on ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Djurdjević L,Mitrović M,Pavlović P,Gajić G,Kostić O

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bisphenol A (BPA) glucuronide and sulfate conjugates are major products of Phase II metabolism of BPA in humans. In the past, their determination in body fluids usually involves tedious enzymatic hydrolysis and multiresidual analysis. The recent availability of authentic standards of these conjugates enables our bette...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ho KL,Yuen KK,Yau MS,Murphy MB,Wan Y,Fong BM,Tam S,Giesy JP,Leung KS,Lam MH

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) technique was used to determine pore water profile and to assess remobilization character of metals at sediment/water interface. The remobilization of Mn was due to redox reaction in profile, which engendered two large peaks: one with DGT concentration of 1355 µg L(-1) at depth ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Wu Z,Jiao L,Wang S,Xu Y

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the wide use of trace metals in various technologies, such as chemical industries and electronic equipment, insufficient information is available on their behavior in the environment. We investigated changes in chemical forms and vertical distribution during the migration processes of trace metals, whose usage...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Murata T,Koshikawa MK,Watanabe M,Hou H,Takamatsu T

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last decades, the Berre lagoon, located in southeastern France, has been deeply affected by strong contaminant inputs. Surveys of surface sediment contamination have been sparsely performed since 1964 with data often disconnected with regard to time and space. To contribute to filling this gap, this study e...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Arienzo M,Masuccio AA,Ferrara L

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) inhibited the activities of Na(+)-K+ ATPase (IC50 = 5.0 x 10(-5) M), K(+)-p-nitrophenyl phosphatase (PNPPase) (IC50 = 4.0 x 10(-5) M) and 3H-ouabain binding (IC50 = 7.5 x 10(-5) M) in rat brain microsomes. Monothiols (cysteine but not glutathione and D-penicillamine) and dithiols (dimercaprol, dimercaptos...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chetty CS,Cooper A,McNeil C,Rajanna B

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper and zinc contents have been determined in up to 28 species of edible mushrooms from different sites in the province of Lugo (NW Spain). Two hundred thirty-eight collected samples were analyzed by an anodic stripping voltammetric technique using a drop mercury as the working electrode. The results showed that th...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Alonso J,García MA,Pérez-López M,Melgar MJ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the metabolic suppression of hippuric acid (HA) occurs in field workers coexposed to toluene, xylene and ethyl benzene. Eleven male spray painters were recruited into this study and monitored for 2 weeks using a repeated-measures study design. The sampling was condu...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Mao IF,Chang FK,Chen ML

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00