Glucuronide and Sulfate Conjugates of Bisphenol A: Chemical Synthesis and Correlation Between Their Urinary Levels and Plasma Bisphenol A Content in Voluntary Human Donors.

abstract：:The acute effects of both untreated and dispersant-treated Prudhoe Bay crude oil on the early life-stages of three marine species were investigated. Identification of which water-accommodated fraction (undispersed or chemically dispersed) was considered "more toxic" was dependent on species, time, and endpoint (and by...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Singer MM,George S,Lee I I,Jacobson S,Weetman LL,Blondina G,Tjeerdema RS,Aurand D,Sowby ML

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) concentrations, profiles, and possible sources were determined in the atmosphere of Guangzhou, the largest city in south China. summation operator PCB concentrations ranged from 160 to 2720 pg/m(3), which is comparable with values found by similar studies in North America, Europe, and As...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chen L,Peng X,Huang Y,Xu Z,Mai B,Sheng G,Fu J,Wang X

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organochlorine insecticide endosulfan is extensively used in Australia and can often contaminate aquatic environments. However, its effects on Australian frog species are unknown. We exposed tadpoles of the Australian treefrog Litoria frevcineti to endosulfan for 96 hours. Tadpoles exposed to 0.03 or 1.3 microg/L ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Broomhall S,Shine R

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal trends and tissue distribution of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) samples from the Western Mediterranean were investigated. Hexane extracts of white and red muscle, liver, and gills from wild and cultured specimens were purified by no...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Blanes MA,Serrano R,López FJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The survival, growth, and biochemical composition (protein, total lipid, total carbohydrate, free reducing sugars, RNA, DNA) of the guppy, Poecilia reticulata, exposed to low sublethal concentrations of cadmium throughout its life cycle (beginning with 5-day-old juveniles) was studied. The purpose was to get some insi...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Miliou H,Zaboukas N,Moraitou-Apostolopoulou M

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:English sole (Parophrys vetulus) are susceptible to the development of hepatic disease, including neoplasia, as a result of environmental exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). The metabolism of PAHs, believed to be an essential factor in the development of neoplasia, has received considerable study in E...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Collier TK,Varanasi U

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soils from the Yorktown Naval Base contaminated with trinitrotoluene (TNT) and other explosives were used to prepare eluates before and after bioremediation using microbial growth amendments in the presence (P1 eluates) or absence (P2 eluates) of exogenous white rot fungus. Effectiveness of bioremediation was examined...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Beltz LA,Neira DR,Axtell CA,Iverson S,Deaton W,Waldschmidt TJ,Bumpus JA,Johnston CG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface residue disappearance rates of dioxathion, malathion, oxydemetonmethyl, and dialifor were the same for fruit and leaves, and they increase with temperature. Disappearance rates were in the order of malathion greater than or equal to oxydemetonmethyl greater than dialifor greater than or equal to dioxathion. Ma...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Nigg HN,Stamper JH

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-free extracts of fungal mycelia of two non-aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus parasiticus (SRRC 163 and SRRC 2043) were examined for enzyme activities involved in the latter stages of aflatoxin biosynthesis. Post-microsomal fractions (105 Kxg supernatant) of both SRRC 163 (ATTC 56774) and SRRC 2043 were able t...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Bhatnagar D,Cleveland TE,Lax AR

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantitative determination in organs of Oncorhynchus mykiss W. of a premetallized dye (C.I. Acid Violet 66) and the azoic base (C.I. Acid Red 217), used in wool dyeing, is studied in this paper. UV-VIS Spectrophotometry was used for the chromatic quantification and atomic absorption spectrophotometry for the detec...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Riva MC,Flos R,Crespi M,Pepió M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fish from western Lake Superior (1972-73) contained DDT and PCB residues at concentrations greater than o.1 ppm. The most predominant PCB's were those containing 3 to 6 chlorine atoms per molecule, and GLC data indicated that the mixtures were most like the commercial product Aroclor 1254(2). Other chlorinated contimi...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Veith GD,Kuehl DW,Puglisi FA,Glass GE,Eaton JG

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applications of pesticides in areas of agricultural production have been an environmental concern for the past several decades. Varying-sized watersheds draining regions of intense agriculture in the Maritime Provinces of Canada were monitored between 2003 and 2007 to determine the major in-use pesticides and to gain ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Xing Z,Chow L,Cook A,Benoy G,Rees H,Ernst B,Meng F,Li S,Zha T,Murphy C,Batchelor S,Hewitt LM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A toxicity test for organophosphates (OP) and carbamates (C) was improved with the adult ragworm Nereis diversicolor. Animals were maintained in U-shaped glass tubes of 4-mm inner diameter fixed vertically on a plastic plate and placed in glass aquaria. Each tank was covered with glass in order to reduce evaporation a...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Scaps P,Demuynck S,Descamps M,Dhainaut A

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of temperature variation on the humoral immune response using the plaque-forming cell (PFC) assay in freshwater fish Channa punctatus (Bloch) was investigated. The fish was exposed to 1% concentration (v/v in water) of paper and pulp mill effluent under standard laboratory conditions in glass aquaria. Ef...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Fatima M,Ahmad I,Siddiqui R,Raisuddin S

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clothing affords harvesters considerable protection against the elements and can retain substantial amounts of pesticide residue from treated crops. Normal work clothing of female harvesters was supplemented with rubber latex gloves and facial scarves to determine whether those measures reduced exposure. Captan fungic...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Krieger RI,Dinoff TM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-year-old whitefish, Coregonus lavaretus, were exposed to three types of iron-rich water, two dilutions for each, in a subchronic (30-day) experiment. In natural iron-rich humic water, both the bioaccumulation and physiological effects of iron exposure were negligible. In humic-free water with high amount of additi...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Lappivaara J,Kiviniemi A,Oikari A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent organochlorines such as DDT and its metabolites (DDTs), hexachlorocyclohexane isomers (HCHs), chlordane compounds (CHLs), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were determined in whole-body homogenates of resident and migratory birds collected from South India. Organochlorine contami...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Tanabe S,Senthilkumar K,Kannan K,Subramanian AN

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing human populations and increasingly intensive agriculture have resulted in widespread aquatic nitrate pollution. Freshwater mussel populations have been in decline for decades but often are underrepresented in data used for the development of ambient water quality criteria and acute toxicity of nitrate to musse...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Moore AP,Bringolf RB

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) inhibited the activities of Na(+)-K+ ATPase (IC50 = 5.0 x 10(-5) M), K(+)-p-nitrophenyl phosphatase (PNPPase) (IC50 = 4.0 x 10(-5) M) and 3H-ouabain binding (IC50 = 7.5 x 10(-5) M) in rat brain microsomes. Monothiols (cysteine but not glutathione and D-penicillamine) and dithiols (dimercaprol, dimercaptos...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Chetty CS,Cooper A,McNeil C,Rajanna B

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 41 samples of maternal blood, milk, subcutaneous fat and umbilical cord blood were collected from mothers giving birth by Caesarean operation at Kenyatta National Hospital in Nairobi in 1986. The samples were analyzed for organochlorine contaminants. The main contaminants found in all the samples were p,p'-...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Kanja LW,Skaare JU,Ojwang SB,Maitai CK

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined mercury and selenium in 43 eggs (eggshell, albumen, and yolk) which belong to different clutch sizes of Audouin's gull from the Chafarinas Islands. The results were compared with those obtained previously with the same species at the Ebro Delta. Both, the intra- and the interclutch sources of variability...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Sanpera C,Morera M,Ruiz X,Jover L

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) have become an ubiquitous upper soil component as a consequence of industrialization involving a multitude of combustion processes. Ingestion of PAH contaminated soil is considered to be a major exposure route, specifically for small children living on these soils. Health risk as...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： van Schooten FJ,Moonen EJ,van der Wal L,Levels P,Kleinjans JC

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mussel Anodontites trapesialis (Lam, 1819) was used as an indicator of organochlorine pollutants in the Pardo River, located in the municipality of Ribeirão Preto (21 degrees 07'S and 47 degrees 45'W), State of São Paulo, Brazil. Biological monitoring was performed for one year at the site of a sugar cane grove on...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Lopes JL,Casanova IC,de Figueireido MC,Nather FC,Avelar WE

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The various high performance liquid chromatographic techniques for the detection of aflatoxins in foodstuffs are examined. The need for resolution, selectivity, and sensitivity is emphasized and examples from the literature are used to illustrate this need. Examples include both normal and reversed-phase techniques. S...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Beaver RW

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually maturing female rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, were exposed to 10 microg/L of waterborne lead Pb(NO(3))(2) for 12 days during endogenous vitellogenesis and 12 days during exogenous vitellogenesis. Lead had no significant effect on either gonadosomatic indices or mean maximum diameters of developing oocyt...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ruby SM,Hull R,Anderson P

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-crested cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) eggs were collected in 1998 from three sites on Lakes Huron and Superior and either analyzed for 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-like residues or artifically incubated. Some of the incubated eggs were injected with vitamin E (antioxidant) or piperonyl buto...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Hilscherova K,Blankenship A,Kannan K,Nie M,Williams LL,Coady K,Upham BL,Trosko JE,Bursian S,Giesy JP

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of insecticidal control programs for grasshoppers on the population density of birds were assessed under operational conditions in two rangeland sites in Wyoming during an outbreak (19 to 56 grasshoppers m(-2) on >1,500 ha). Malathion, carbaryl, and fipronil were evaluated using large-scale (>/=260 ha) red...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Norelius EE,Lockwood JA

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oil sands process-affected water (OSPW), which can be potentially toxic to aquatic biota, is a major by-product of bitumen mining in northern Alberta. The effects of environmental factors on the toxicity of OSPW are understudied. In the present study, the impacts of seasonal changes in water quality on the toxic effec...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Lari E,Steinkey D,Pyle GG

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seeds of five wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars (PBW-373, UP-2338, DL-LOK-01, DL-373, and HD-2338) were sown in earthen pots and 10-day-old seedlings were exposed to 0, 50, and 100 μM of nickel (Ni) in the form of nickel chloride. At the 20-day stage, seedlings were sprayed with 0.01 μM of 28-homobrassinolide (HBL)....

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Yusuf M,Fariduddin Q,Hayat S,Hasan SA,Ahmad A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The toxicity of cadmium and copper were assayed in the estuarine crab Chasmagnathus granulata. Acute assays were made on the first larvae stage, and both acute and chronic assays were made on juvenile crabs. The acute lethal toxicity of the assayed heavy metals was three orders of magnitude higher in larvae than in ju...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Greco LS,Sánchez MV,Nicoloso GL,Medesani DA,Rodríguez EM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00