Abstract:
:Interaction between toxic and essential elements is of particular interest, because the deficiency of essential element can dramatically increase the absorption rate of toxic metals inside the body. This study was conducted to evaluate the possible correlation of lead (Pb) with calcium (Ca), iron (Fe), and zinc (Zn) in biological samples (whole blood and scalp hair) of malnourished children (MNC). For comparative purposes, age-matched, well-nourished children (WNC) were selected. The concentrations of understudy elements were analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometry after microwave acid digestion. The accuracy of the methodology, as well as its its validity and efficiency, was checked through certified reference material of whole blood and scalp hair. The result indicates that the MNC have a twofold higher level of Pb, while the levels of essential elements (Ca, Fe, and Zn) were onefold to twofold lower as compared to the WNC (p < 0.05). Significant negative correlations of Pb with Ca, Fe, and Zn were found in the studied malnourished population at p < 0.05. Further research studies are required to elucidate the role of these metals and the mechanism of interaction inside the body.
journal_name
Biol Trace Elem Resjournal_title
Biological trace element researchauthors
Talpur S,Afridi HI,Kazi TG,Talpur FNdoi
10.1007/s12011-017-1141-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-06-01 00:00:00pages
209-217issue
2eissn
0163-4984issn
1559-0720pii
10.1007/s12011-017-1141-9journal_volume
183pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis), a widely consumed beverage in South America, contains various biochemically active substances, among them are several minerals. This paper reports on the results of a survey of trace elements in the yerba mate infusions. Three different commercially available trademarks of I. paraguar...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-011-9056-3
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty rats were divided randomly into five groups and fed with different feeds. They were killed after 2 mo. Right thighs of these rats were taken as samples. Bone mineral densities of these samples were measured by the double-energy x-ray bone mineral densitometer, and trace elements contents of the samples were ana...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02784252
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), and iron (Fe) concentrations were quantified in serum (n = 112), milk (n = 112), liver (n = 70), and kidney samples (n = 67) of dairy cows from an iron-steel processing region (Payas-Iskenderun) and from an area free of industrial pollution (Antakya) in Hatay, loc...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:98:1:51
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organotin compounds are highly versatile group of organometallic chemicals used in industrial and agricultural applications. Their endocrine-disrupting effects are well known and their extensive uses as biocide materials, e.g., in antifouling paints, for many years have led to serious environmental problems. So far, a...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-0144-z
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous observations suggest a possible connection between the levels of Mg, Zn, Fe, and Zn and the incidence of depressive symptoms. Depression is two to three times more common in women than in men. The menopausal period is extremely conducive to depressive disorders. The aim of this study was to assess the severit...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-016-0798-9
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glutathione transferase (GST) activity of rat liver cytosolic preparations with ethacrynic acid (EA) and (+/-)-7 beta, 8 alpha-dihydroxy-9 alpha, 10 alpha-epoxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-benzo(a)pyrene (BPDE) as substrates, increased by 125 and 350%, respectively, in animals that had been treated with a single intraveno...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02917265
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper aims to compare the Cd, Cu, and Pb concentration in the bone, gills, and muscle of the seven fish species sampled during normal and dry seasons. Cadmium, Cu, and Pb concentrations varied significantly depending on the type of the tissue and season. Bone samples of the Osteochilus hasseltii showed the highes...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-009-8596-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women with preeclampsia have been shown to have elevated blood levels of the metabolite homocysteine, and alterations in blood levels of zinc and copper have also been reported. This study measured plasma levels of zinc, copper, and homocysteine in women with preeclampsia and in women with healthy, normotensive pregna...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:104:2:097
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arsenic (As) hazardous quotient was estimated based on concentration of As in drinking water and scalp hair of male subjects of two age groups (n=360) consuming As contaminated water at different levels and non-contaminated drinking water. The total As concentrations in drinking water of less-exposed (LE) and high...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-010-8933-5
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to examine relations between basal metabolic rate (BMR) and cadmium (Cd) accumulation in the liver, kidneys, and duodenum in mice. The 5-month-old mice selected for high (H) and low (L) BMR were exposed for 8 weeks to 0, 10, and 100 μg Cd/mL of drinking water. The H-BMR mice showed sign...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-011-9061-6
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polaprezinc (zinc L-carnosine complex) is a tablet commonly prescribed for gastric ulcers in Japan. Recently, we reported the effects of polaprezinc on pressure ulcer healing at 4-week follow-up. We aimed to further evaluate the efficacy and safety of polaprezinc in 8-week treatment for chronic pressure ulcers. Patien...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-9943-5
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microbeam X-ray spectrometry, energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis, and neutron activation analysis were evaluated for the detection of selenium contained in the selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase. The glutathione peroxidase had been previously separated using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The use of ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02917328
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A working analytical procedure for selenium determinations by INAA, using gamma spectrometry with a germanium well-type detector, is presented. The spectral line at 400.7 keV is employed, enhanced with the effect of energy summing in true coincidence of cascade photons. The main advantage of the method is high efficie...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02917304
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence shows an association between markers of iron metabolism and glucose metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Acute pancreatitis is the largest contributor to diabetes of the exocrine pancreas. However, the pathogenesis of new-onset pre-diabetes or diabetes after pancreatitis remains unclear. This study aimed t...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1131-y
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the effects of Se-enriched Agaricus blazei Murill (Se-AbM) on liver injury in mice induced by acute alcohol administration. Mice received ethanol (5 g/kg body weight (BW)) by gavage every 12 h for a total of 3 doses. Se-AbM was administrated before ethanol administration. Subseque...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-0022-8
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soaking of a rat diet, high in both plant phytate and phytase, progressively degraded the phytate content with time of soaking. This dephytinization in turn enhanced the digestion of feed organic matter in the animals, and it significantly improved the absorption and retention of minerals and trace elements as observe...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02783810
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a new method was developed for the pre-concentration of trace mercury from seafood samples prior to analysis by spectrophotometry. The method is based on the complexation between 2-hydrazinobenzothiazole (2-HBT)-modified copolymer(s) and Hg(II) in the presence of an ionic surfactant, cetyltrimethylammon...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1614-5
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since chromium(VI) is unreactive toward DNA under physiological conditions in vitro, the ability of carcinogenic chromium(VI) compounds to damage DNA depends on the presence of cellular redox components that reduce chromium(VI) to reactive species capable of interacting with DNA. We have examined the role of glutathio...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02917282
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction of elements in the course of element uptake by carrot (Daucas carota cv. U.S. harumakigosun) exerted by the addition of elements, such as Rb, Zn, and Al, was investigated. For the purpose of precise evaluation of uptake behavior, the simultaneous determination of absorption of Na, Be, Sr, Mn, Co, Zn, Ce, P...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/bter:84:1-3:197
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trientine((R)) is not an effective drug for the treatment of intractable hand dermatitis in nickel-sensitive patients. In a controlled, double-blind study this chelator, on oral administration, failed to stimulate nickel excretion. Early morning urine samples from two groups of nine patients were analyzed by atomic ab...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02795597
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was to investigate the alterations of serum copper homeostasis after hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), which is not yet clear. We recruited 85 hypertensive ICH patients and determined their serum levels of total copper (TCu), small molecule copper (SMC), and ceruloplasmin (Cp). Sera from 32 healt...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1227-4
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this research was to investigate whether copper (Cu) exposure could induce apoptosis via endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in skeletal muscle of broilers. A total of 240 one-day-old chickens were randomly divided into four groups by free access; the diets are as follows: control diet (Cu 11 mg/kg, cont...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-020-02076-0
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was devoted to investigate the PTE concentrations including cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), copper(Cu), iron (Fe), mercury (Hg), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), arsenic(As), and zinc (Zn) among six types of edible wild, 23 cultivated mushroom samples collected from Iran's market by the aid of an...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-020-02130-x
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent findings showed that zinc might be linked to alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevation. This analysis aimed to explore the association between serum zinc levels and ALT elevation in adults. Data on serum zinc and ALT levels from adults aged 20 years and older who participated in the 2011-2016 National Health and...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-020-02318-1
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, considerable attention has been paid to the negative effects caused by the presence and constant increase in concentration of heavy metals in the environment, as well as to the determination of their content in human biological samples. In this paper, the concentration of chromium in samples of blood and int...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1328-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromium picolinate is used in the poultry diet because of its antistress effects in addition to the fact that the requirement for it is increased during stress. This study was conducted to determine if the negative effects of high ambient temperature (34 degrees C) on egg production, egg quality, antioxidant status, ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:101:2:181
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria from Trigonella foenum-graecum seedlings grown independently in the presence of either selenium (0.75 ppm) or mimosine (0.1 mM) exhibited respiration-stimulated energy-dependent uptake of Ca2+. Uptake studies were carried out independently at a series of Ca2+ concentrations at two different levels: (1) 1-...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:82:1-3:217
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been demonstrated that zinc exerts its beneficial influence on skin fibroblasts. Propolis, a complex mixture of plant-derived and bees' products, was reported to stimulate cicatrization processes in skin and prevent infections. The aim of this study was to find out how zinc and propolis influence human skin fib...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-0019-3
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological function of selenium (Se) is mainly elicited through Se-containing proteins. Selenoprotein W (SelW), one member of the selenoprotein family, is essential for the normal function of the skeletal muscle system. To investigate the possible relationship of Se in the process of differentiation in chicken myo...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-012-9520-8
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In subjects with impaired insulin action, alterations of the serum sodium and potassium concentrations have been reported. The resulting cationic imbalance, along with the osmotic effect of the elevated sugar levels, could influence the course of diabetes mellitus management. Therefore, this study was conducted to com...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12011-011-9144-4
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00