Abstract:
:The goal of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) in differentiating subtle, intermediate, and more obvious image differences in radiography. Three different datasets were created, which included presence/absence of the endotracheal (ET) tube (n = 300), low/normal position of the ET tube (n = 300), and chest/abdominal radiographs (n = 120). The datasets were split into training, validation, and test. Both untrained and pre-trained deep neural networks were employed, including AlexNet and GoogLeNet classifiers, using the Caffe framework. Data augmentation was performed for the presence/absence and low/normal ET tube datasets. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC), area under the curves (AUC), and 95% confidence intervals were calculated. Statistical differences of the AUCs were determined using a non-parametric approach. The pre-trained AlexNet and GoogLeNet classifiers had perfect accuracy (AUC 1.00) in differentiating chest vs. abdominal radiographs, using only 45 training cases. For more difficult datasets, including the presence/absence and low/normal position endotracheal tubes, more training cases, pre-trained networks, and data-augmentation approaches were helpful to increase accuracy. The best-performing network for classifying presence vs. absence of an ET tube was still very accurate with an AUC of 0.99. However, for the most difficult dataset, such as low vs. normal position of the endotracheal tube, DCNNs did not perform as well, but achieved a reasonable AUC of 0.81.
journal_name
J Digit Imagingjournal_title
Journal of digital imagingauthors
Lakhani Pdoi
10.1007/s10278-017-9980-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
460-468issue
4eissn
0897-1889issn
1618-727Xpii
10.1007/s10278-017-9980-7journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The increasing use of medical checklists to promote patient safety raises the question of their utility in diagnostic radiology. This study evaluates the efficacy of a checklist-style reporting template in reducing resident misses on cervical spine CT examinations. A checklist-style reporting template for cervical spi...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-014-9703-2
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::After several years of continuous operation, the utility of digital viewing stations as assessed by bedside clinicians has been investigated through the distribution of questionnaires to past and present users. The results of the questionnaire have indicated that the bedside physicians prefer using the workstations ov...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03168415
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed an algorithm for enhancement of spicules of spiculated masses, which uses the discrete radon transform. Previously, we employed a commonly used method to compute the discrete radon transform, which we refer to as the DRT. Recently, a new, more exact method to compute the discrete radon transform was ...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-007-9015-x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study is to provide the clinical end users of an enterprisewide picture archiving and communication system/Web application with a thorough understanding of the application and education to maintain patient privacy and protection. ...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-002-5101-2
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While uncertainty is ubiquitous in medical practice, minimal work to date has been performed to analyze the cause and effect relationship between uncertainty and patient outcomes. In medical imaging practice, uncertainty in the radiology report has been well documented to be a source of clinician dissatisfaction. Befo...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10278-018-0057-z
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic medical centers, in general, and radiation oncology research, in particular, rely heavily on custom software tools and applications. The code development is typically the responsibility of a single individual or at most a small team. Often these individuals are not professional programmers but physicists, stu...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-009-9271-z
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Teleradiology applications often use an interactive conferencing mode with remote control mouse pointers. When a telephone is used for voice communication, latencies of the data network can create a temporal discrepancy between the position of the mouse pointer and the verbal communication. To assess the effects of th...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03168384
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This manuscript reviews Touch Surgery, a novel online platform geared towards innovating professional training for surgical procedures. In other industries, such as aviation, simulation has already been shown to reduce costs and improve outcomes in crisis (JETS 3(4):348-352, 2010). Studies involving simulation-based l...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10278-018-0102-y
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Widespread integration of networking technology will change the hospital imaging environment, making computational, archiving, and film production services available to network-connected modalities. This change will be reflected in the designs of the image acquisition modalities themselves. A view of the future is pre...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03168154
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Today, many hospitals have a running enterprise picture archiving and communication system (PACS) and their administrators should have the tools to measure the system activity and, in particular, how much it is used. The information would be valuable for decision-makers to address asset management and the development ...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-016-9870-4
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Remote teleconsultation by specialists is important for timely, correct, and specialized emergency surgical and medical decision making. In this paper, we designed a new personal digital assistant (PDA)-phone-based emergency teleradiology system by combining cellular communication with Bluetooth-interfaced local wirel...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-007-9002-2
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the clinical value of computed tomography (CT) image-based texture analysis in predicting microvascular invasion of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). CT images of patients with HCC from May 2017 to May 2019 confirmed by surgery and histopathology were retrospectively ...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-020-00386-2
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this communication is to report on the testing of the disaster recovery capability of our hierarchical storage management (HSM) system. Disaster recovery implementation is a requirement of every mission-critical information technology project. Picture archiving and communications systems (PACS) certainl...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03167652
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The residency review committee of the Accreditation Council of Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) collects data on resident exam volume and sets minimum requirements. However, this data is not made readily available, and the ACGME does not share their tools or methodology. It is therefore difficult to assess the integ...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10278-016-9872-2
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful adoption of new technology development can be accentuated by learning and applying the scientific principles of innovation diffusion. This is of particular importance to areas within the medical imaging practice which have lagged in innovation; perhaps, the most notable of which is reporting which has remai...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10278-011-9409-7
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring patients' imaging-related radiation is currently a hot topic, but there are many obstacles to accurate, patient-specific dose estimation. While some, such as easier access to dose data and parameters, have been overcome, the challenge remains as to how accurately these dose estimates reflect the actual dose...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-012-9567-2
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prior ultrasound study indicated that images with low to moderate levels of JPEG and wavelet compression were acceptable for diagnostic purposes. The purpose of this study is to validate this prior finding using the Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) baseline compression algorithm, at a compression ratio of app...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-002-0003-x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent innovations in information and communication technologies have appreciably changed the panorama of health information system (HIS). These advances provide new means to process, handle, and share medical images and also augment the medical image security issues in terms of confidentiality, reliability, and i...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-017-0024-0
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Workflow is a widely used term to describe the sequence of steps to accomplish a task. The use of workflow technology in medicine and medical imaging in particular is limited. In this article, we describe the application of a workflow engine to improve workflow in a radiology department. We implemented a DICOM-enabled...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-013-9661-0
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a novel lesion segmentation within breast ultrasound (BUS) image based on the cellular automata principle is proposed. Its energy transition function is formulated based on global image information difference and local image information difference using different energy transfer strategies. First, an en...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-011-9450-6
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, a simplified yet efficient architecture of a deep convolutional neural network is presented for lung image classification. The images used for classification are computed tomography (CT) scan images obtained from two scientifically used databases available publicly. Six external shape-based features, vi...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-019-00245-9
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information infrastructures involve the notion of a shared, open infrastructure, constituting a space where people, organizations, and technical components associate to develop an activity. The current infrastructure for medical image sharing, based on PACS/DICOM technologies, does not constitute an information infras...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-019-00243-x
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The standard definition of high-risk individuals for lung cancer was not uniform and the value of chest digital radiography (DR) in lung cancer screening was still unproven. The aim of this study was to assess whether the original questionnaire named as "Self-evaluation Scoring Questionnaire for High-risk Individuals ...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-012-9468-4
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been increasing interest in adjusting CT radiation dose data for patient body size. A method for automated computation of the abdominal effective diameter of a patient from a CT image has previously only been tested in adult patients. In this work, we tested the method on a set of 128 pediatric patients aged...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-013-9623-6
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To solve the problems of image displays in filmless radiology conferences for the purpose of teaching, we made an experimental design of a conference system with dual 50-in. plasma monitors for displaying larger images and a shared folder containing shortcuts to images for quick display during conferences on the deskt...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-007-9095-7
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single standard anteroposterior radiograph-based methods for measuring cup orientation following total hip arthroplasty (THA) are subject to substantial errors if the individual pelvic orientation with respect to X-ray plate is not taken into consideration. Previously, we proposed to use a hybrid 2D-3D registration sc...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-009-9226-4
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perfusion CT of the liver typically involves scanning the liver at least 20 times, resulting in a large radiation dose. We developed and validated a simplified model of tumor blood supply that can be applied to standard triphasic scans and evaluated whether this can be used to distinguish benign and malignant liver le...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-014-9725-9
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To improve radiology access to full uncompressed Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) data sets, we evaluated satellite access to a DICOM server. Radiologists' home computers were connected by satellite to a Medweb DICOM server (Medweb, San Francisco, CA). A 10.2-kb data set containing a 19-image hea...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF03168799
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, two different approaches are proposed for region of interest (ROI) segmentation using transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) images. The two methods aim to extract informative features that are able to characterize suspicious regions in the TRUS images. Both proposed methods are based on multi-resolution analysis...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-008-9124-1
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the feasibility of an iPad-based documented patient briefing for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) examinations. A standard briefing sheet and questionnaire for a MRI scan was converted from paper form into an iPad application. Twenty patients, who had been referred for an MRI scan, were briefed about the e...
journal_title:Journal of digital imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10278-012-9560-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00